Opinion | The Fight for Transgender Rights Is a Class Struggle Fight for 
Equality | Common Dreams

The Fight for Transgender Rights Is a Class Struggle Fight for Equality
Working class politics must embrace trans rights as the fight for trans rights, 
women’s rights, and LGBTQ rights are not separate from the fight of the working 
class.

President-elect Donald Trump said at a conference for young conservatives in 
Arizona this past Sunday that the official policy of his upcoming 
administration would be the recognition that there are only two genders, male 
and female, and pledged to stop “transgender lunacy” from day one of his 
presidency.
Transgender issues have become a hot topic in U.S. politics, with Democrats and 
Republicans adopting opposing policies on matters such as healthcare provision 
and the types of books allowed in public schools and libraries. Republicans 
have been pushing against LGBTQ rights for many years now, and Republican-led 
state legislatures have passed legislation restricting medical care to 
transgender youth. As such, there is little doubt that the incoming Trump 
administration will seek to make good on its promise to punish transgender 
people and the LGBTQ community in general.
There are an estimated 1.6 million transgender people in the United States, 
facing severe discrimination and constant denial of their fundamental rights 
and, in many cases, even rejection by their own families. Their only crime is 
that they do not conform to societal expectations of gender identity, meaning 
that they do not fit the confines of male and female binaries. Yet, transgender 
people have existed for as long as humans have been around. There is ample 
documentation of transgender people from ancient Mesopotamia to the Greek and 
Roman empires. Indeed, the ancient Greeks did not have the same concepts of 
gender and sexuality that eventually became crystalized in the modern Western 
world, from around the start of the 16th century. In Greek mythology, 
Hermaphroditus, the god of hermaphrodites and effeminates, was partly male, 
partly female.
Transphobia kicks in to enforce the division of labor by sex and gender as 
roles in the workforce in capitalist societies have mainly defined and formed 
our gender.
Records from U.S. hospitals and clinics of trans kids seeking medical care date 
back to the early 20th century. Therefore, arguments denying transgender 
realities are simply outrageous while policies restricting the rights of 
transgender people (such as receiving basic healthcare, education, and legal 
recognition) should be treated as nothing short of conscious attempts to cause 
direct harm to individuals identifying themselves as transgender and assessed 
as nothing less than criminal.
There are many reasons why people wish to deny transgender realities and why so 
many states want to limit transgender rights, ranging from cultural and 
religious reasons to psychological ones. Transphobia however is also a product 
of a particular type of society, one built around class divisions where 
maximization of profit and the reproduction of labor power are essential 
features. In class divided societies, gender stereotypes and thus sexual 
dimorphism go hand in hand with the desire to maintain the existing status quo 
and the specific form of labor relations built into such systems. Indeed, under 
capitalism, beliefs and assumptions about biological essentialism and gender 
binarism are convenient ways to keep reproducing a mode of production and a 
social order in which people need to be divided and boxed into neat categories. 
Transness disrupts capitalist social relations as masculinity and femininity 
are built into the economy as a binary relation. In this context, transphobia 
kicks in to enforce the division of labor by sex and gender as roles in the 
workforce in capitalist societies have mainly defined and formed our gender.
Under capitalism, transgender people are affected by the same structures that 
oppress the working class. Aside from the treatment of transgender people by 
the private healthcare industry, whereby discrimination is quite prevalent, 
some 50% of trans people also report employment discrimination while their 
level of unemployment is double the natural average. Transgender workers tend 
to have much lower income than the general population and are twice as likely 
to be living in poverty.
Transgender rights are therefore a working-class issue and “the fight for trans 
equality must be recognized as class struggle.” Of course, this is not to deny 
the fact that there are very rich queer people inside the system that do what 
capitalists basically do, which is to exploit other people. There is even a 
proportion of the capitalist class that supports transness and LGBTQ people, 
but we should bear in mind that the relationship between capitalism and 
oppression has always been dynamic and contradictory rather than mechanical and 
linear.
That said, working class politics must embrace trans rights as the fight for 
trans rights, women’s rights, and LGBTQ rights are not separate from the fight 
of the working class. A working-class program must address the needs and wants 
of trans people as most of them are indeed disproportionally poor and 
working-class. Unions, for instance, should follow the example of United 
Steelworkers who got rid of exclusions of gender-affirming healthcare. Unions 
should mobilize their members to fight back against anti-trans legislation at 
every level. And we must not forget that most of our citizens are not on the 
side of Trump and the Republicans when it comes to transgender people. Polling 
shows that two-thirds of U.S. citizens oppose transphobic bills, even though 
more than half of the states have introduced pieces of legislation seeking to 
curb the rights of transgender people.
Trumpism as a political strategy has always been about polarization, division, 
and bigotry. The fight against the upcoming administration requires class 
solidarity among all oppressed and marginalized group in U.S. society. The 
fight for transgender rights is a fight whose outcome will undoubtedly prove 
pivotal in the overall struggle to resist Trump’s extreme agenda (which 
includes mass deportations) in the next four years, starting January 20, 2025.
At the conservative conference in Phoenix, Arizona, Trump simple reiterated his 
plans to pass a federal ban on gender-affirming care for youth and to redefine 
gender at the federal level whereby the recognized genders are as assigned at 
birth. These policies would be an extension of what took place during the first 
four years of Trump in office, a relentless onslaught of attacks toward queer 
people. And Trump has already announced a host of extreme anti-trans appointees 
to key administration positions, which include former professional wrestling 
executive and anti-transgender advocate Linda McMahon as education secretary; 
Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., who opposes gender-affirming care, as secretary of 
health and human services; and white supremacist and anti-LGBQ Stephen Miller 
as White House deputy chief of staff for policy.
The challenges that lie ahead for progressive communities across the United 
States for the next four years are many and severe. The fight for trans rights 
will be a long, arduous one, but winning it will be a huge victory for 
equality. There should be no mistake about that, which is why it must be 
recognized as class struggle.
C.J. Polychroniou 


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