Hi John,
just on Cuba's lack of planning around generation...you might be a bit unfair. 
First of all real solar energy generation has only been around for about 10 
years. Yes, panels were going up on North American middle class homes for long 
than that, but modern utility scale solar energy is a relatively new thing. It 
requires a very sensitive and robust grid along with advanced computers 
and...battery storage, which is out of cost for even most USonians. To think 
totally impoverished Cuba could invest in this is wishful thinking, IMO. 
However, solar panels ARE being installed, without battery back up, to at least 
power some homes and businesses during the day when it is not to cloudy.

OK...historically...Cuba was quite committed to nuclear energy and started 
building two Russian VVER-440MW reactors which at the time would of supplied 
about 1/3 of Cuba's energy needs (I think, I'd have to look it up). Cuba wanted 
to get off of fossil fuels for a variety of reason. When the USSR collapsed, 
construction was suspended and that would need no discussion obviously. I think 
it is highly unfortunate the reactors...an excellent design and nothing like 
the Chernobyl reactors.

Cuba's electrical need ranges ranges between 3,000 and 3,500 Megawatts (MW) 
according to wiki. The reactors are basically impervious to hurricanes. They 
would need about 7 of these older VVER reactors to meet all the needs of Cuba's 
electrical grid so they could stop burning 110,000 barrels a day they do now. 
Oh well, a sad thing IMO.

David


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