On Sun, Aug 2, 2026 at 08:53 PM, Anthony Teso wrote:

> 
> Marv’s strongest point is that we still use the term "Bonapartism" only
> because Marx did not live long enough to describe modern fascism. But that
> idea needs a real argument, not just a mention. What makes fascism
> different is not just its extremism, but how it creates a fighting force
> outside the state—a mobilized petty-bourgeois group that is organized
> separately and then brought into the state, destroying the workers’
> movement first.

Hi Tony. I believe I previously drew your attention to Bonaparte's reliance on 
a fighting force outside the state to intimidate and suppress the workers and 
bourgeois democrats in the wake of their 1848 revolution. His 1851 coup d'etat, 
his unleashing of the lumpenproletarian Society of December 10 , his assumption 
of dictatorial powers as Emperor, and his suppression of all independent 
institutions and democratic rights associated with bourgeois democracy was a 
striking foreshadowing of fascism, not of the Trump administration.

As I noted earlier, you strip Bonapartism of these repressive features and 
focus on  corruption as its core characteristic in your attempt to identify 
Trump as a "patrimonial Bonapartist".  However, the Trump administration is not 
unique; it is simply a more extreme and public expression of the more 
circumspect favouritism bestowed on friends and family members, wealthy donors, 
and corporate lobbyists by all manner of bourgeois democratic governments.

Here again is the relevant passage from Marx's Eighteenth Brumaire about 
Bonaparte's use of a fighting force outside the state:

The French bourgeoisie balked at the domination of the working proletariat; it 
has brought the lumpen proletariat to domination, with the Chief of the Society 
of December 10 at the head. The bourgeoisie kept France in breathless fear of 
the future terrors of red anarchy – Bonaparte discounted this future for it 
when, on December 4, he had the eminent bourgeois of the Boulevard Montmartre 
and the Boulevard des Italiens shot down at their windows by the drunken army 
of law and order. The bourgeoisie apotheosized the sword; the sword rules it. 
It destroyed the revolutionary press; its own press is destroyed. It placed 
popular meetings under police surveillance; its salons are placed under police 
supervision. It disbanded the democratic National Guard, its own National Guard 
is disbanded. It imposed a state of siege; a state of siege is imposed upon it. 
It supplanted the juries by military commissions; its juries are supplanted by 
military commissions. It subjected public education to the sway of the priests; 
the priests subject it to their own education. It jailed people without trial, 
it is being jailed without trial. It suppressed every stirring in society by 
means of state power; every stirring in its society is suppressed by means of 
state power.


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