On Thu, 13 May 1999, Fuzzy Fox wrote:
> Jeff Garzik <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Thanks much, I will try that.  I have a feeling it is something else
> > though...  since we can ping the remote gateway from _any_ internal
> > machine, but we cannot ping machines across the VPN besides the
> > gateways.
> 
> Hmm, I thought I read you saying that the two gateway machines could
> ping each other, but that's all.
> 
> I guess the question comes up, do machines on the far side of each VPN
> know that they need to route packets to their particular gateway in
> order to reach machines on the other side?  For instance, a packet might
> reach a machine on the remote network, and it has no idea how to route
> the reply back through the right host.

I just don't do a good job of explaining myself :)

Our setup is pretty simple.  We have several Linux-based gateways at
each site.  Each gateway has a static IP with some ISP, and that site's
LAN masqerades behind that.  All our internal machines can talk through
the gateway to the Internet with no problem, so I know basic routing
and masquerading works fine.

On each gateway, in addition to the connection to the outside world, we
want to add a VPN to each site.  (used VPN howto:
http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/HOWTO/mini/VPN.html)

I have successfully constructing a tunnel using ssh and PPP.  For example,
consider networks 10.0.1.0 and 10.10.10.0.  Any machine on 10.10.10.0 can
ping the remote gateway (10.0.1.16), and any machine on 10.0.1.0 can ping
their remote gateway (10.10.10.1).

However I cannot ping any machine _past_ either gateway from a remote
machine.  It seems like a routing or forward problem, but not sure.  Below
are the current routing and forwarding rules.

After the ssh/PPP tunnel is established, I simply add a single routing
rule for the remote VPN network (route add -net 10.10.10.0 gw 192.168.0.8)
on each side.

Any ideas why packets stop at the remote gateway?  Maybe a masq or regular
forwarding rule needs to be added?

Thanks for any insight, and all the help so far,

        Jeff




---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atlanta office (10.0.1.0 net, 10.0.1.16 gateway)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[slave9@finale slave9]$ route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
10.0.1.254      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 eth0:0
207.15.208.16   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 ppp0
192.168.0.8     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        2 ppp2
10.0.1.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0      182 eth0
10.10.10.0      192.168.0.8     255.255.255.0   UG    0      0        4 ppp2
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0       62 lo
0.0.0.0         207.15.208.16   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0      824 ppp0

[slave9@finale slave9]$ ipfwadm -F -l
IP firewall forward rules, default policy: deny
type  prot source               destination          ports
acc/m all  10.0.1.0/24          anywhere             n/a

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atlanta home (10.10.10.0 net, 10.10.10.1 gateway)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[jgarzik@bs-gw jgarzik]$ route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.9     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        2 ppp0
10.10.10.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0      134 eth1
10.0.1.0        192.168.0.9     255.255.255.0   UG    0      0        3 ppp0
216.77.228.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.252.0   U     0      0      779 eth0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        2 lo

[jgarzik@bs-gw jgarzik]$ ipfwadm -F -l
IP firewall forward rules, default policy: deny
type  prot source               destination          ports
acc/m all  10.10.10.0/24        anywhere             n/a




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