Arthur M. Greene wrote: > Just to add a little info: > > I've been poking around various OPeNDAP servers looking for files to > try and open (and read), and have had a little success, so the module > does seem to work, if not all the time for my purposes. At the moment > I'm on a 64-bit machine (Fedora 10), so this is encouraging. Some > details: > > I tried several of the IPCC AR4 models at PCMDI, with results similar > to what I reported earlier. The time object appears with neither units > nor a calendar. Looking at the metadata shows this not to be correct, > for at least the three models I investigated (gfdl_cm2_1, mpi_echam5, > ncar_ccsm3_0). I believe the inclusion of units and a calendar are > standard procedure for all of these models, and would probably cause > the dataset to be flagged if they weren't present. Many users (like > hundreds) have downloaded and analyzed these files. > > The IRI data library (http://iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/) has a large > collection of datasets, all available using opendap. But I had > problems with the ones I tried because the calendars seem all to be > given as "360", rather than "360_day". (Perhaps someone is cutting > corners with the typing, I can't say...) I couldn't correct this by > setting timedata.calendar='360_day' because the files are opened > read-only. There must be files on this server with differently-defined > calendars, since the data come from many different sources. I'll have > to root around some more to turn some up.
Arthur: It's only the time manipulation functions (date2index, num2date, date2num) that require the time attributes to be CF compliant. You can still read the data with the netCDF module, even if the time attributes are not CF compliant, or not there at all. It is odd that the time attributes appear missing. That does appear to be a bug in the client, or could it have something to do with the fact that the PCC openDAP pages at LLNL appear to be password protected? I'll email the unidata folks and see what they think. Thanks for your all your testing. -Jeff > > Similarly, the time units in > http://test.opendap.org/opendap/data/nc/data.nc are given simply as > 'hour', so num2date can't figure out what dates the time values refer > to. I wouldn't have expected this at this URL, but maybe it's a test? > Aside from the fact that "... since" was missing, netcdf4 also > complained that 'hour' was not an acceptable unit. Only 'hours' will > do. (No 'months' or 'years' either, it seems.) > > http://test.opendap.org/opendap/data/nc/coads_climatology.nc seems to > download OK, and there are units, but it's a 12-month climatology, so > calendar is irrelevant. I could plot the data, although it appeared > reversed left-to-right. (I didn't add axes, but just plotted it raw.) > > The conclusion seems to be that (1) there may be a lot of > non-conforming datasets out there (and netcdf4 may be a little fussy > about what time units it will accept, too), but (2) since there seems > to be some discordance w.r.t. the IPCC data (where we believe the > units and calendar must actually be present) one cannot be absolutely > sure that all of the problems experienced are solely due to malformed > data descriptions. Evidently more detective work will be required to > sort everything out... > > Best, thanks again for the assistance. I've been up too late chasing > around the web... > > Arthur > > > Jeff Whitaker wrote: >> Arthur M. Greene wrote: >>> Thanks much. I am able to replicate your results using netcdf4. >>> >>> FYI, I don't believe the xml file is a CDAT creation; rather, it is >>> probably written using CMOR (http://www2-pcmdi.llnl.gov/cmor), which >>> was used to standardize the IPCC model output files, presumably so >>> they could be accessed by a variety of applications via OpenDAP. >>> Hmmmm... >>> >>> At any rate, I can access the remote data object with netcdf4, but >>> no luck retrieving either data or a time index. >>> >>> In [94]: datobj = ncf(fname) >>> In [95]: timedata = datobj.variables['time'] >>> In [97]: taxvals = timedata[1070:1090] >>> In [99]: print taxvals >>> [ 32559.5 32590. 32620.5 32651. 32681.5 32712.5 32743. >>> 32773.5 >>> 32804. 32834.5 32865.5 32895. 32924.5 32955. 32985.5 33016. >>> 33046.5 33077.5 33108. 33138.5] >>> In [100]: print >>> date2index(date0,timedata.units,timedata.calendar,select='nearest') >> >> Arthur: That's because the timedata variable has no attributes (no >> calendar or units), and the date2index function looks for these >> attributes. That's weird though, since that dataset is supposed to >> be CF compliant. I wonder if openDAP is not handling that xml file >> correctly. >> >> -Jeff >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> AttributeError Traceback (most recent >>> call last) >>> >>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>> >>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/netCDF4.so >>> in netCDF4.Variable.__getattr__ (netCDF4.c:13593)() >>> >>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/netCDF4.so >>> in netCDF4._get_att (netCDF4.c:1806)() >>> >>> AttributeError: NetCDF: Attribute not found >>> >>> >>> In [96]: print datobj.variables['tas'].shape >>> (1680, 90, 144) >>> In [101]: testdat = datobj.variables['tas'][0,:,:] >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> RuntimeError Traceback (most recent >>> call last) >>> >>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>> >>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/netCDF4.so >>> in netCDF4.Variable.__getitem__ (netCDF4.c:14286)() >>> >>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/netCDF4.so >>> in netCDF4.Variable._get (netCDF4.c:18945)() >>> >>> RuntimeError: NetCDF: Variable has no data in DAP request >>> >>> -------------------------- >>> >>> Well, at least the error messages are different... >>> >>> Thanks again for all the assistance. It would be useful to access >>> the IPCC output with OpenDap at some point. >>> >>> Best, >>> >>> Arthur >>> >>> >>> Jeff Whitaker wrote: >>>> Arthur M. Greene wrote: >>>>> Thanks much for the quick response. I updated both matplotlib and >>>>> basemap (now at 0.99.5) via svn and noticed the new netcdftime.py. >>>>> First, from within site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap, >>>>> >>>>> $ grep date2index *.py >>>>> __init__.py::func:`date2index`: compute a time variable index >>>>> corresponding to a date. >>>>> __init__.py:def date2index(dates, nctime, >>>>> calendar='proleptic_gregorian'): >>>>> __init__.py: return netcdftime.date2index(dates, nctime, >>>>> calendar=None) >>>>> netcdftime.py:def date2index(dates, nctime, calendar=None, >>>>> select='exact'): >>>>> netcdftime.py: date2index(dates, nctime, calendar=None, >>>>> select='exact') >>>>> >>>>> so there seems to be some disagreement between __init__.py and >>>>> netcdftime.py concerning the presence of the "select" argument. >>>>> When I >>>>> call date2index with the "select" keyword arg I get >>>>> >>>>> In [24]: ix0 = >>>>> date2index(date0,timedata,timedata.calendar,select='nearest') >>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> TypeError Traceback (most recent >>>>> call last) >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>>>> >>>>> TypeError: date2index() got an unexpected keyword argument 'select' >>>> >>>> Arthur: I forgot to update the wrapper function in __init__.py - >>>> that's fixed now if you do an svn update. Concerning your other >>>> problems below, using your test case exposed a couple of other >>>> bugs, but it still doesn't work. The basic problem is that the >>>> date2index function was designed to work with netCDF4 variable >>>> objects (http://code.google.com/p/netcdf4-python), and the netcdf >>>> file/variable objects that are produced by pupynere/pydap (the pure >>>> python netcdf /dap reader included in basemap) don't quite behave >>>> the same way. Using netCDF4, I can get your gfdl_test.nc case to >>>> work with >>>> >>>> > cat testdate2index.py >>>> >>>> #from mpl_toolkits.basemap import date2index,num2date,NetCDFFile as >>>> ncf >>>> from netCDF4 import Dataset as ncf >>>> from netCDF4 import date2index, num2date >>>> from mpl_toolkits import basemap >>>> fname0 = 'http://esgcet.llnl.gov/dap/' >>>> fname1 =\ >>>> 'ipcc4/20c3m/gfdl_cm2_1/pcmdi.ipcc4.gfdl_cm2_1.20c3m.run1.atm.mo.xml' >>>> fname = fname0+fname1 >>>> #fname = 'gfdl_test.nc' >>>> print fname >>>> datobj = ncf(fname) >>>> print datobj.variables['tas'].shape >>>> timedata = datobj.variables['time'] >>>> from datetime import datetime as dt >>>> date0 = dt(1951,1,16,12,0,0) >>>> print num2date(timedata[:],timedata.units,calendar=timedata.calendar) >>>> print date0 >>>> nt0 = date2index(date0,timedata,select='nearest') >>>> print nt0 >>>> print \ >>>> timedata[nt0],num2date(timedata[nt0],timedata.units,calendar=timedata.calendar) >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> > python testdate2index.py >>>> >>>> gfdl_test.nc >>>> (13, 31, 29) >>>> [1950-08-16 12:00:00 1950-09-16 00:00:00 1950-10-16 12:00:00 >>>> 1950-11-16 00:00:00 1950-12-16 12:00:00 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>> 1951-02-15 00:00:00 1951-03-16 12:00:00 1951-04-16 00:00:00 >>>> 1951-05-16 12:00:00 1951-06-16 00:00:00 1951-07-16 12:00:00 >>>> 1951-08-16 12:00:00] >>>> 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>> 5 >>>> [ 32865.5] [1951-01-16 12:00:00] >>>> >>>> >>>> Your original example doesn't work because the URL is not an >>>> opendap server, it's some kind of CDAT xml file that presumably >>>> only CDAT understands. >>>> >>>> We will see if we can fix the date2index function included in >>>> basemap (if not I will remove it), but for now I recommend using >>>> netcdf4-python. It's really a much more robust and feature-rich >>>> solution for netcdf reading and writing. >>>> -Jeff >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>> >>>>> ----------------------- >>>>> >>>>> This detail aside, I am still having difficulty with date2index, but >>>>> annoyingly, I seem to get different error messages with different >>>>> datasets. I'll illustrate two here, starting with the one I >>>>> initially posted about. (See note below regarding this data.) >>>>> >>>>> In [3]: from mpl_toolkits.basemap import >>>>> date2index,num2date,NetCDFFile as ncf >>>>> In [10]: from mpl_toolkits import basemap >>>>> In [11]: print basemap.__version__ >>>>> 0.99.5 >>>>> In [24]: fname0 = 'http://esgcet.llnl.gov/dap/' >>>>> In [25]: fname1 = >>>>> 'ipcc4/20c3m/gfdl_cm2_1/pcmdi.ipcc4.gfdl_cm2_1.20c3m.run1.atm.mo.xml' >>>>> In [26]: fname = fname0+fname1 >>>>> In [28]: datobj = ncf(fname) >>>>> In [33]: datobj.variables['tas'].shape >>>>> Out[33]: (1680, 90, 144) >>>>> In [34]: timedata = datobj.variables['time'] >>>>> In [35]: from datetime import datetime as dt >>>>> In [36]: date0 = dt(1951,1,16,12,0,0) >>>>> In [37]: print date0 >>>>> 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>>> In [38]: nt0 = date2index(date0,timedata) >>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> ClientError Traceback (most recent >>>>> call last) >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/__init__.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>> 3931 Returns an index or a sequence of indices. >>>>> 3932 """ >>>>> -> 3933 return netcdftime.date2index(dates, nctime, >>>>> calendar=None) >>>>> 3934 >>>>> 3935 def maskoceans(lonsin,latsin,datain,inlands=False): >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdftime.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar, select) >>>>> 1006 # If the times do not correspond, then it means that >>>>> the times >>>>> 1007 # are not increasing uniformly and we try the >>>>> bisection method. >>>>> -> 1008 if not _check_index(index, dates, nctime, calendar): >>>>> 1009 >>>>> 1010 # Use the bisection method. Assumes the dates are >>>>> ordered. >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdftime.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in _check_index(indices, dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>> 959 return False >>>>> 960 >>>>> --> 961 t = nctime[indices] >>>>> 962 return numpy.all( num2date(t, nctime.units, calendar) >>>>> == dates) >>>>> 963 >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdf.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in __getitem__(self, index) >>>>> 65 >>>>> 66 def __getitem__(self, index): >>>>> ---> 67 datout = squeeze(self._var.__getitem__(index)) >>>>> 68 # automatically >>>>> 69 # - remove singleton dimensions >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/dap/dtypes.pyc >>>>> in __getitem__(self, key) >>>>> 409 def __getitem__(self, key): >>>>> 410 # Return data from the array. >>>>> --> 411 return self.data[key] >>>>> 412 >>>>> 413 def __setitem__(self, key, item): >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/dap/proxy.pyc >>>>> in __getitem__(self, index) >>>>> 112 >>>>> 113 # Fetch data. >>>>> --> 114 resp, data = openurl(url, self.cache, >>>>> self.username, self.password) >>>>> 115 >>>>> 116 # First lines are ASCII information that end with >>>>> 'Data:\n'. >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/dap/util/http.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in openurl(url, cache, username, password) >>>>> 19 m = re.search('code = (?P<code>\d+);\s*message = >>>>> "(?P<msg>.*)"', data, re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE) >>>>> 20 msg = 'Server error %(code)s: "%(msg)s"' % >>>>> m.groupdict() >>>>> ---> 21 raise ClientError(msg) >>>>> 22 >>>>> 23 return resp, data >>>>> >>>>> ClientError: 'Server error 0: "invalid literal for int(): [1113"' >>>>> >>>>> ----------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> Note that this is a different error than previously reported. >>>>> Also, the correct time index is still 1080: >>>>> >>>>> In [40]: taxvals = datobj.variables['time'][:] >>>>> >>>>> In [41]: num2date(taxvals[1080],timedata.units,timedata.calendar) >>>>> Out[41]: 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>>> >>>>> ----------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> This dataset, generated by one of the IPCC models, is >>>>> password-protected, but could be a good target for decoding, since >>>>> it is typical of a large class of climate models, that generate a >>>>> lot of analytical activity. To get a password (they're free) one >>>>> must register. Info is here: >>>>> http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/ipcc/info_for_analysts.php. Follow "How >>>>> to access..." then "Register to download output." Once you get a >>>>> userid and password they can be inserted in the NetCDFFile call, >>>>> voila. Note that there is a new iteration of IPCC coming down the >>>>> pike; new model files to become widely available starting in 2010. >>>>> >>>>> ------------------------------ >>>>> >>>>> The underlying data is available via ftp. I fetched it and >>>>> extracted a small slab, which is available at >>>>> http://iri.columbia.edu/~amg/test/gfdl_test.nc. The CDAT package >>>>> can digest this file; first time step is plotted here: >>>>> http://iri.columbia.edu/~amg/test/gfdl_test_time0.png. The dates >>>>> can also be read by this package, and run from Aug 1950 to Aug >>>>> 1951, inclusive (13 mos). So the file does not seem to be garbage. >>>>> >>>>> In [16]: datobj = ncf('gfdl_test.nc') >>>>> In [17]: timedata = datobj.variables['time'] >>>>> In [18]: date0 = dt(1951,1,16,12,0,0) >>>>> In [19]: nt0 = date2index(date0,timedata) >>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> TypeError Traceback (most recent >>>>> call last) >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/__init__.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>> 3931 Returns an index or a sequence of indices. >>>>> 3932 """ >>>>> -> 3933 return netcdftime.date2index(dates, nctime, >>>>> calendar=None) >>>>> 3934 >>>>> 3935 def maskoceans(lonsin,latsin,datain,inlands=False): >>>>> >>>>> /home/amg/usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdftime.pyc >>>>> >>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar, select) >>>>> 1011 import bisect >>>>> 1012 >>>>> -> 1013 index = numpy.array([bisect.bisect_left(nctime, n) >>>>> for n in num], int) >>>>> 1014 >>>>> 1015 nomatch = num2date(nctime[index], nctime.units) != >>>>> dates >>>>> >>>>> TypeError: object of type 'netcdf_variable' has no len() >>>>> >>>>> Investigating the time axis, >>>>> >>>>> In [20]: taxvals = timedata[:] >>>>> >>>>> In [21]: taxvals >>>>> Out[21]: array([ 32712.5, 32743. , 32773.5, 32804. , 32834.5, >>>>> 32865.5, 32895. , 32924.5, 32955. , 32985.5, 33016. , >>>>> 33046.5, 33077.5]) >>>>> >>>>> In [22]: num2date(taxvals,timedata.units,timedata.calendar) >>>>> Out[22]: array([1950-08-16 12:00:00, 1950-09-16 00:00:00, >>>>> 1950-10-16 12:00:00, >>>>> 1950-11-16 00:00:00, 1950-12-16 12:00:00, 1951-01-16 12:00:00, >>>>> 1951-02-15 00:00:00, 1951-03-16 12:00:00, 1951-04-16 00:00:00, >>>>> 1951-05-16 12:00:00, 1951-06-16 00:00:00, 1951-07-16 12:00:00, >>>>> 1951-08-16 12:00:00], dtype=object) >>>>> >>>>> Which agrees with what CDAT sees. >>>>> >>>>> ------------------------- >>>>> >>>>> I think this is enough for now. I also had problems opening data >>>>> files whose time units were like "months since xxxx-xx-xx," since >>>>> the "months" unit does not seem to be supported. ("years since..." >>>>> could also be useful in some cases.) But maybe one or two things >>>>> at a time is enough! >>>>> >>>>> Thanks for any assistance/advice! >>>>> >>>>> Best, >>>>> >>>>> Arthur >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Jeff Whitaker wrote: >>>>>> David Huard wrote: >>>>>>> Arthur, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I wrote the date2index function and I think what you are seeing >>>>>>> is a bug that I fixed a couple of months ago. By using the >>>>>>> latest version of netcdf4-python, not only should this bug >>>>>>> disappear, but you'll also find that date2index now supports >>>>>>> different selection methods: 'exact', 'before', 'after', >>>>>>> 'nearest', that should help with your use case. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> If this does not fix the problem you are seeing, I'd appreciate >>>>>>> having a copy of the file and code to reproduce the problem and >>>>>>> find a solution. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> HTH, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> David Huard >>>>>> >>>>>> Arthur: I've just updated basemap svn with David's latest >>>>>> version of date2index, so another option is to update basemap >>>>>> from svn. Or, even simpler, just drop the attached netcdftime.py >>>>>> file in lib/mpl_toolkits/basemap (replacing the old one) and run >>>>>> python setup.py install. >>>>>> >>>>>> -Jeff >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 9:27 AM, Arthur M. Greene >>>>>>> <a...@iri.columbia.edu <mailto:a...@iri.columbia.edu>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Hi All, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> The problem is not with fetching the data slice itself, but >>>>>>> finding the >>>>>>> correct indices to specify, particularly with the time >>>>>>> dimension. The >>>>>>> below examples refer to a remote dataset that I can open and >>>>>>> slice >>>>>>> using >>>>>>> indices, as in >>>>>>> >>>>>>> slice = remoteobj.variables['tas'][:120,20:40,30:50]. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> However, I have problems when trying to use the syntax in >>>>>>> plotsst.py or >>>>>>> pnganim.py (from the examples) to find time indices: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [107]: from datetime import datetime as dt >>>>>>> In [108]: date0 = dt(1951,1,1,0) >>>>>>> In [110]: print date0 >>>>>>> 1951-01-01 00:00:00 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [125]: timedata = remoteobj.variables['time'] >>>>>>> In [126]: nt0 = date2index(date0,timedata) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> AssertionError Traceback (most >>>>>>> recent >>>>>>> call last) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> /home/amg/work/nhmm/<ipython console> in <module>() >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> /usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/__init__.pyc >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>>>> 3924 Returns an index or a sequence of indices. >>>>>>> 3925 """ >>>>>>> -> 3926 return netcdftime.date2index(dates, nctime, >>>>>>> calendar=None) >>>>>>> 3927 >>>>>>> 3928 def maskoceans(lonsin,latsin,datain,inlands=False): >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> /usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdftime.pyc >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> in date2index(dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>>>> 986 >>>>>>> 987 # Perform check again. >>>>>>> --> 988 _check_index(index, dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>>>> 989 >>>>>>> 990 # convert numpy scalars or single element arrays >>>>>>> to python >>>>>>> ints. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> /usr/local/cdat/trunk/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/netcdftime.pyc >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> in _check_index(indices, dates, nctime, calendar) >>>>>>> 941 for n,i in enumerate(indices): >>>>>>> 942 t[n] = nctime[i] >>>>>>> --> 943 assert numpy.all( num2date(t, nctime.units, >>>>>>> calendar) >>>>>>> == dates) >>>>>>> 944 >>>>>>> 945 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> AssertionError: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------- >>>>>>> >>>>>>> It turns out that date0 corresponds best to index 1080: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [139]: remoteobj.variables['time'][1080] >>>>>>> Out[139]: 32865.5 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [141]: num2date(32865.5,timedata.units,timedata.calendar) >>>>>>> Out[141]: 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> This isn't the _exact_ date and time I had specified, but >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [142]: date0 = dt(1951,01,16,12,00,00) >>>>>>> In [143]: print date0 >>>>>>> 1951-01-16 12:00:00 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> In [144]: date2index(date0,timedata,timedata.calendar) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> produces the same AssertionError. Where is the problem? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> What I would _like_ to do is to issue a simple call using >>>>>>> coordinates >>>>>>> rather than the indices, of the form: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> slice = variable[date0:date1,[plev],lat0:lat1,lon0:lon1], >>>>>>> >>>>>>> or similar, preferably without writing a whole module just >>>>>>> to find the >>>>>>> correct indices. I need to fetch similar slices from a group of >>>>>>> models, >>>>>>> having time axes that may each be defined slightly >>>>>>> differently -- >>>>>>> different calendars, time point set at a different day of >>>>>>> the month, >>>>>>> etc. (It's monthly data and I'm specifying only monthly >>>>>>> bounds, even >>>>>>> though the calendar may be defined as "days since 1860...") >>>>>>> I need to >>>>>>> automate the process so I get back the correct slab regardless. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Suggestions appreciated! >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Thx, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Arthur >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> *^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~* >>>>>>> Arthur M. Greene, Ph.D. >>>>>>> The International Research Institute for Climate and Society >>>>>>> (IRI) >>>>>>> The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Lamont Campus >>>>>>> >>>>>>> amg at iri dot columbia dot edu | http://iri.columbia.edu >>>>>>> *^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~*^*~* >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Let Crystal Reports handle the reporting - Free Crystal Reports >>>>>>> 2008 30-Day >>>>>>> trial. Simplify your report design, integration and >>>>>>> deployment - >>>>>>> and focus on >>>>>>> what you do best, core application coding. Discover what's >>>>>>> new with >>>>>>> Crystal Reports now. http://p.sf.net/sfu/bobj-july >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>> Matplotlib-users mailing list >>>>>>> Matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net >>>>>>> <mailto:Matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net> >>>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/matplotlib-users >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Let Crystal Reports handle the reporting - Free Crystal Reports >>>>>>> 2008 30-Day trial. Simplify your report design, integration and >>>>>>> deployment - and focus on what you do best, core application >>>>>>> coding. Discover what's new with Crystal Reports now. >>>>>>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/bobj-july >>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>> Matplotlib-users mailing list >>>>>>> Matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net >>>>>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/matplotlib-users >>>>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >> >> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Let Crystal Reports handle the reporting - Free Crystal Reports 2008 30-Day trial. Simplify your report design, integration and deployment - and focus on what you do best, core application coding. Discover what's new with Crystal Reports now. http://p.sf.net/sfu/bobj-july _______________________________________________ Matplotlib-users mailing list Matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/matplotlib-users