If you are referring to constraints on the P and Q of generators, there are 
already limits included (see the PMIN, PMAX, QMIN, QMAX columns of the gen 
matrix). Yes, the losses will change (at least slightly) with a change in the 
power factor of the loads.

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
211 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645



On Mar 14, 2011, at 12:08 PM, Rashmi Agarwal wrote:

> 
> respected sir,
>  
>  thanks a lot for replying me back .With P & Q  i mean active power 
> constraint and reactive power constraint and voltage constraints .Again what 
> can be limits for ieee14 bus if we increase PD by 10% as i want to find out 
> how much losses will increase .The main objective is to find out losses if 
> load changes. If we change load pf ,will it also affect losses.
>  
> rashmi
> From: Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
> To: MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]>
> Sent: Mon, 14 March, 2011 8:50:36 PM
> Subject: Re: powe demand
> 
> Use scaleload (see help scaleload for details). If you want to increase both 
> P and Q loads proportionally, simply use ...
> 
> mpc = loadcase('case14');
> [mpc.bus, mpc.gen] = scale_load(1.1, mpc.bus, mpc.gen);
> 
> You don't need any extra constraints since the loads are fixed P and Q values.
> 
> -- 
> Ray Zimmerman
> Senior Research Associate
> 211 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
> phone: (607) 255-9645
> 
> 
> 
> On Mar 12, 2011, at 5:36 AM, Rashmi Agarwal wrote:
> 
>> respected sir,
>> 
>> this is the first time sending you mail . if i am considering IEEE14 bes and 
>> i 
>> want to increase powr demand by 10% but putting P , Qconstraints .how to do 
>> it  
>> and how to add constraint and what can be the limits of constraints. pls 
>> help me 
>> out. 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> regards 
>> 
>> rashmi
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> 
> 

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