Thank you so much Pro Zimmerman . I appreciate your help. I try to do more 
research .
Regards

Sent from my iPhone

On 20 Feb 2012, at 20:42, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:

> I'm sorry. I don't really follow what you are attempting to do, but it seems 
> like your problem is more of a conceptual one rather than a strictly MATPOWER 
> related one. I suggest you look for help elsewhere in sorting out the design 
> issues. Then come back if you have specific questions about using MATPOWER to 
> run power flow or OPF problems.
> 
> Sorry I can't be of more help.
> 
> -- 
> Ray Zimmerman
> Senior Research Associate
> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
> phone: (607) 255-9645
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Feb 20, 2012, at 12:33 PM, iman wrote:
> 
>> Dear  Prof Zimmerman,
>> 
>> I don't want to use the second scenario so I add an equality constraint 
>> Pg=Ploss+Pdemand into my optimization program like the following inequality 
>> constraint (in Matlab). 
>> 
>> % calculate the constraint violations 3
>> c = 150-x(3)-x(4);
>> if (c<0)
>>      cons(1) = abs(c);
>> end
>> 
>> x(3) and x(4) are the size of added generators and according to the code 
>> they should be less than 150MW
>> 
>> I hope that it is clear enought.
>> Thank you 
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> 
>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 4:35 PM, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>> But how do you dispatch the generators to meet load+losses? Solving for 
>> voltages and losses assumes a solution in which all of the power flow 
>> equations are satisfied. Either you allow the program to redispatch 
>> generators according to some optimization (e.g. OPF) or you set the 
>> generator dispatch yourself and let the power flow find the slack bus 
>> generation that satisfies the power flow equations. If you are saying you 
>> don't want it to do that latter and you don't want to use an OPF, how *do* 
>> you want the generator dispatches to be set in a way that is consistent with 
>> the power flow equations?
>> 
>> -- 
>> Ray Zimmerman
>> Senior Research Associate
>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 10:20 AM, iman wrote:
>> 
>>> Dear Sir,
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> In short, Matpower is used for calculation of voltage magnitude and angles 
>>> as well as Power losses. My optimizer invokes Matpower in each iteration, 
>>> gets the values, manipulate the generators locations and sizes and returns 
>>> the altered values for the next iteration with the updated values. This 
>>> procedure continues and then I get my compromised optimum results in my 
>>> optimizer (which is based on heuristic techniques)
>>> 
>>> So you see that I need to solve a power flow but I don't need the 
>>> optimization.
>>> 
>>> Best regards
>>> 
>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> It is not clear what you would like to use MATPOWER to accomplish? If you 
>>> don't want to solve a power flow (with specified generation everywhere 
>>> except the slack bus) and you don't want to solve an OPF where the dispatch 
>>> is computed by an optimization, what is it that you want it to solve. 
>>> Specifically, which variables  are known and what are you trying to solve 
>>> for?
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Ray Zimmerman
>>> Senior Research Associate
>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 9:41 AM, iman wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Dear Prof Zimmerman,
>>>> 
>>>> Thank you for your reply.
>>>> Yes I can use OPF for fixining slack bus to constant power but the problem 
>>>> is that I don't want Matpower give me the optimum solution. I have my own 
>>>> hueristic optimizer asscioated  with matpower so I dont want my optimizer 
>>>> be affected by Matpower OPF.
>>>> So breifly 1- Is there any way to disable simple PF capabilty of slack bus 
>>>> power compensation?
>>>> 2-Or maybe using OPF without minimizng anything (without minimizng 
>>>> objective functions) such as a void function?  As far as I know from: " 
>>>> http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg01379.html"; I 
>>>> need to change  opf_costfcn.m or some other files.Is it correct?Is this 
>>>> approach feasible?
>>>> 
>>>> Thank you for your time
>>>> Best regards
>>>> 
>>>> On Fri, Feb 17, 2012 at 3:15 PM, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> When running a simple power flow, the slack bus must provide *all* of the 
>>>> power needed make up the difference between the load+losses and the sum of 
>>>> the other generators. It cannot be restricted without changing the other 
>>>> generator dispatches, but then it isn't a simple power flow problem 
>>>> anymore, but rather some sort of re-dispatch problem (of which an OPF is 
>>>> one kind).
>>>> 
>>>> So in MATPOWER the PMAX column of the gen table is only used for OPF 
>>>> problems.
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Ray Zimmerman
>>>> Senior Research Associate
>>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Feb 16, 2012, at 4:35 PM, iman wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Dear all,
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Supposedly DNO doesn’t allow us to import more than 30 MW from the 
>>>>> network (and if we do we would be charged), is there any way to limit the 
>>>>> power coming from the slack up to 30 MW ?
>>>>> 
>>>>> I can see that there is a maximum real power output (MW) designated  in 
>>>>> column 9 of  Generator Data (mpc.gen); however when I increase the load 
>>>>> by running pf I can see P Generation from bus 1 is 127 MW ,no matter what 
>>>>> the value of “maximum real power output” is.
>>>>> 
>>>>> How can I solve this problem?
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Best regards
>>>>> Iman
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Iman
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Best regards
>>> Iman
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Best regards
>> Iman
>> 
> 

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