Hi Mari and Ray,

This technical report, http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.0359, proposes two methods for 
generating “reasonable” thermal limits.

The first method is based on a statistical approach and maps the values for r, 
x, kv_base to a thermal limit.  The other computes a thermal limit using the 
bounds on the bus voltages and the phase angle difference across a line.

Take care when using these approaches, as Ray indicated, there is no 
substitution for a calculation using the line's material specification and 
length.

Cheers,
-Carleton


On May 6, 2015, at 3:59 AM, Ray Zimmerman 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Unfortunately, I’m not aware of any good method for creating reasonable thermal 
limits that does not depend on details of the transmission lines themselves 
(voltage level, conductor configuration, etc.).

    Ray



On May 5, 2015, at 12:02 PM, Mari Hardersen Prydz 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Thank you for the clarifying answer. I have one more question I hope you can 
give me some thoughts on.

I'm working with different test cases where some of them have very high thermal 
limits, like case118 and the GBnetwork (Great Britain, 
http://www.maths.ed.ac.uk/optenergy/NetworkData/).
I would like to assign more realistic thermal limits to these, but I have 
understood that retrieving correct data is very difficult.
Is it possible to say anything about what the "normal" thermal limit values can 
be? Or what is realistic considering the share of branches where congestion 
occurs in a network?

Thanks for any help on the subject.

Sincerely,

Mari Prydz


On 5 May 2015 at 15:48, Ray Zimmerman 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi Mari,

It is only RATE_A that is used by the OPF.

Since the flow at either end of the branch (for AC OPF) are in general not 
equal, there are actually two sets of branch flow constraints, those 
constraining flow at the “from bus” end and those constraining flow at the “to 
bus” end. Usually, if a flow constraint is binding, it is binding only at one 
end, but this is not always the case. In any case, adding the two multipliers 
together should give you the sensitivity of the objective function to changes 
in RATE_A.

    Ray


On May 5, 2015, at 6:49 AM, Mari Hardersen Prydz 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Dear all,

I'm running the ACOPF on different test cases, and would like to find the 
effect on the objective function value when changing the thermal limits (rate 
A, B and C).

Firstly, is it only rate A that limits the power flow, or will rate B and C 
also affect this?

So far I have looked at the multipliers MU_SF and MU_ST (bresults.branch(i,18) 
and bresults.branch(i,19)), but I'm not sure how to put these two values 
together to represent the branch (as the thermal limits are set for the 
branches and not each node).

Is there another dual variable for the branch flow constraints that represents 
the branch and not the to and from node?



Thanks for any help on the subject.

Sincerely,

Mari Prydz
Norwegian University of Science and Technology







--
Mvh

Mari Hardersen Prydz,
M.Sc. student, industrial economics and technology management,
Norwegian University of Science and Technology,
Tel: + 47 98077194




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