Yes.

> On Apr 9, 2019, at 4:30 PM, Morteza Dabbaghjamanesh <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Thank you very much for your reply, so if I set pf.enforce_q_lims equal to 1, 
> it will do the PV-PQ switching?
> 
> Sincerely,
> 
> 
> From: [email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]> 
> <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> on behalf of Ray 
> Zimmerman <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 9, 2019 3:23:49 PM
> To: MATPOWER discussion forum
> Subject: Re: Using conventional parameters as variables in opf
>  
> I could be wrong, but I would be very, very surprised if the near singular 
> matrix issue is related to modeling the shunt susceptances as generators. The 
> only other idea I have is to call the OPF iteratively as a subroutine with 
> fixed shunt susceptances that you update according to your own optimization 
> at each iteration.
> 
> Regarding PV, PQ switching during the power flow, have a look at the 
> pf.enforce_q_lims option (help mpoption or Table 4-2 or Table C-2 in the 
> manual 
> <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pserc.cornell.edu%2Fmatpower%2Fdocs%2FMATPOWER-manual-7.0b1.pdf&data=02%7C01%7Cmdabba1%40lsu.edu%7Cbe6b57a2516a472aca6708d6bd2aba4a%7C2d4dad3f50ae47d983a09ae2b1f466f8%7C0%7C1%7C636904388546392475&sdata=2GlisEMkpTVah8NQ%2BQ2xredJyfy4evLEijO%2BtEe0%2FCU%3D&reserved=0>).
> 
>    Ray
> 
> 
>> On Apr 9, 2019, at 11:50 AM, Morteza Dabbaghjamanesh <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> Thanks for your reply.  I have been able to fix the problem but can you 
>> suggest any alternative way of converting the OPF parameters as variables 
>> because I guess adding the shunt susceptances as generators is taking the 
>> matrix close to singularity as I am getting some warning.
>> 
>> One more question, does matpower do PV , PQ switching while solving the 
>> Power Flow?
>> 
>> Sincerely,
>> 
>> From: [email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]> 
>> <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> on behalf of Ray 
>> Zimmerman <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Sent: Tuesday, April 9, 2019 9:00:08 AM
>> To: MATPOWER discussion forum
>> Subject: Re: Using conventional parameters as variables in opf
>>  
>> If it is not converging, it is likely (though not absolutely certain) that 
>> the problem is infeasible. I suggest that you try turning on soft limits to 
>> see if the OPF will converge with a few constraint violations. That can show 
>> you which are the conflicting constraints. MATPOWER 7.0b1 has a much 
>> improved soft-limit capability, so definitely get 7.0b1 if you don’t already 
>> have it. See Section 7.6.4 in the MATPOWER User’s Manual 
>> <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pserc.cornell.edu%2Fmatpower%2Fdocs%2FMATPOWER-manual-7.0b1.pdf&data=02%7C01%7Cmdabba1%40lsu.edu%7Cbe6b57a2516a472aca6708d6bd2aba4a%7C2d4dad3f50ae47d983a09ae2b1f466f8%7C0%7C0%7C636904388546402480&sdata=aRd92GSt6LwObzhvexk6EEh0pzqrj%2FzlCMyzg9ex6oM%3D&reserved=0>
>>  for more details on OPF soft limits.
>> 
>> Then do …
>> 
>> mpc = loadcase('<your case>');
>> mpc = toggle_softlims(mpc, 'on');
>> r = runopf(mpc);
>> 
>> Oh, and by the way, PQ vs PV makes no difference for the OPF, only for the 
>> power flow.
>> 
>> Hope this helps,
>> 
>>    Ray
>> 
>> 
>>> On Apr 1, 2019, at 11:51 PM, Morteza Dabbaghjamanesh <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> I have already set the Vmax and Vmin in mpc.bus section to Vg but the 
>>> condition gets worse, the OPF is not converging now. Previously, though I 
>>> have seen convergence but I have voltage violation almost in every buses of 
>>> my system and this is also happening now. Do you have any idea why this is 
>>> happening or how to get rid of this issue? Does switching from PQ to PV bus 
>>> seems reasonable to you?
>>> 
>>> If you can suggest some alternative way even it is difficult, it will be of 
>>> great help to me.
>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Get Outlook for iOS 
>>> <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Faka.ms%2Fo0ukef&data=02%7C01%7Cmdabba1%40lsu.edu%7Cbe6b57a2516a472aca6708d6bd2aba4a%7C2d4dad3f50ae47d983a09ae2b1f466f8%7C0%7C0%7C636904388546402480&sdata=sRB75kLk4FhtTJVSIYMBy6MJZyIa7ZsGArijAawD5h0%3D&reserved=0>
>>>  
>>> From: [email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]> on behalf of Ray 
>>> Zimmerman <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
>>> Sent: Monday, April 1, 2019 5:25 PM
>>> To: MATPOWER discussion forum
>>> Subject: Re: Using conventional parameters as variables in opf
>>>  
>>> There is not an easy way to convert a parameter (like shunt susceptance) to 
>>> an OPF variable. The approach you are already taking is what I would 
>>> suggest. It sounds like you may  not have set VMIN and VMAX to the desired 
>>> voltage (VG).
>>> 
>>> On your second question, yes, the gencost matrix is always assumed to be 
>>> ordered exactly the same as the gen matrix. That is, row i in one 
>>> corresponds to row i in the other.
>>> 
>>>     Ray
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Apr 1, 2019, at 11:03 AM, Morteza Dabbaghjamanesh <[email protected] 
>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> I was wondering whether there is any way of converting a parameter into a 
>>>> variable in OPF. Say for example, if I want to convert the shunt 
>>>> susceptance which is usually passed as a parameter to the OPF , to a 
>>>> variable, what is the easiest way of doing it. 
>>>>  
>>>> 
>>>> Currently, I am considering shunts as reactive generators which can only 
>>>> produce reactive power and no real power, to implement that, I have 
>>>> appended new rows equal to the number of shunt buses in the generator 
>>>> section of mpc data. Then I set the 'Pg','Pmax' and 'Pmin' to zero. I 
>>>> collected the voltage from the bus data section and passed it to the 'Vg' 
>>>> of the new added rows. I have also added some rows in the generator cost 
>>>> section (appended at the last of the existing cost of the generators). I 
>>>> have set the 'Qmax' and 'Qmin' from my maximum and minimum shunt 
>>>> susceptance. I have also changed the bus types to 'PV' from 'PQ' mode (in 
>>>> applicable cases). Though I am having an OPF solution but looking at the 
>>>> results there are voltage limit violation in almost every buses. Can you 
>>>> please suggest what could be the solution of this problem?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Another issue is, if I add any new generator to the power flow data, then 
>>>> should I add the generator cost information at the end of the existing 
>>>> generator cost or should I insert them as per the index of the generators. 
>>>> 
>>>> Best regards, 
>>>> Morteza Dabbaghjamanesh

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