Yes, I don't want the objective function to be affected in that way. The
reason of formulating that way is if I don't have all the generators active
in my system (in case  I loose one generator for example, I want the rest
of the generator's to respond in a certain way).

On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 4:30 PM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:

> I think there must be something missing. Because the addition of these
> variables and constraints will not affect the OPF solution at all. It will
> be the same as the standard OPF formulation with no reserves. That is, the
> original solution will still be both optimal (since there is no change to
> the objective function in (6.34)) and feasible (since r_i = 0 is feasible
> and imposes no additional restrictions on the problem).
>
> Your formulation as stated includes no reason for r_i to be non-zero.
>
>    Ray
>
>
>
> On Apr 9, 2019, at 3:33 PM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Ok. Here they go:
>
> similar to 7.2
>
> 0<=r_i<=Pmax
>
> for 7.3: Since I don't want the cost to be calculated separately, I don't
> need anything here (reserves from generators should be calculated as the
> total power generation cost, no separate cost for generator)
>
> for 7.4
> pg^i+x*r_i<=pg^i,max
>
> x is given as parameters here.
>
> for 7.5; since I don't have zonal requirement I don't have anything for
> that.
>
> Let me know if you need anything for more clarification.
>
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 3:13 PM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Ok, so you are attempting to modify the existing fixed reserves
>> implementation to something with a similar, but not identical structure. I
>> think I need to fully understand the formulation. Can you provide the
>> equivalent of equations (7.2)–(7.5) for your problem so I can see exactly
>> where the differences are?
>>
>>    Ray
>>
>>
>> On Apr 9, 2019, at 11:43 AM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Ok. Thanks a lot for your reply.
>>
>>  What I am trying to implement is something like this 'Pg+x*R', where
>> 'Pg' is real power generation, x is a collection of factors (parameters)
>> usually fraction number ranging between 0 and 1, and R will be a variable
>> for reserves. Usually the minimum value for R is 0 and maximum value is
>> equal to the 'Pmax' for each generator asked to provide reserves. What I
>> also want is that the reserve cost to be ignored ,rather the cost of total
>> power generation 'Pg+x*R'  should be calculated from the generator cost
>> information and not from the reserve costs ( I have tried that by making
>> all the reserve costs zero). In addition to these I have no zonal reserve
>> requirement ( I have made the constraint deactivated and deleted the second
>> row of the mpc.reserves.zones, deactivated mpc.reserves.req and also
>> deactivated where  'req' has been implemented).
>>
>>
>> Can you suggest how can how I do it? or do you have any comments on the
>> process I am already following?
>>
>> Just to illustrate more on the reserve cost modification:
>>
>> For example, I have 'Pg' from  a particular generator  (generator 1) 5
>> MW, now after implementing the reserve , it is supplying another 1 MW from
>> its capacity (it's Pmax is 10 MW). Now what I want is that this (5+1)=6 MW
>> generation cost to be calculated by using the polynomial cost information
>> from the mpc.gencost section.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 10:38 AM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> I think it might help me to have a high-level view of what you are
>>> trying to accomplish. If you are simply trying to *use* the already
>>> implemented fixed reserve capability, you shouldn’t need to even concern
>>> yourself at all with the implementation (i.e. the Ar matrix and the various
>>> callback functions, etc.). In that case, all you need is to understand the
>>> inputs in Table 7-5. If, on the other hand, you are modifying the
>>> implementation to do something other than what is currently implemented,
>>> then I need to understand what that is.
>>>
>>> In what is already implemented, the generation cost is simply the cost
>>> of Pg. There is a separate cost of R that is added as a user cost. See
>>> (7.3). So the cost coefficients of R are provided in mpc.reserves.cost
>>> (see Table 7-5).
>>>
>>>     Ray
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Apr 8, 2019, at 2:39 PM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I have another few questions regarding the addition of the fixed zonal
>>> reserves. So, far I understand, after adding the reserves, the real power
>>> output of the generator will be added with reserve amount, so in the part
>>> of the objective function where real power cost is being calculated, which
>>> power is fed into as for calculation is it the 'Pg' part of 'Pg+R' or is it
>>> the total 'Pg'?
>>>
>>> If I want to implement a reation like 'Pg+x*R' , where x is a collection
>>> of parameters (n-by-1) , which place can I feed into these parameters? I am
>>> assuming, this should be the second column of the Ar matrix. Is that
>>> correct?
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Apr 5, 2019 at 10:53 AM Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Please ignore the last email, I have figured this out. Every column in
>>>> the first row corresponds the generators supposed to participate in the
>>>> reserve provision , that's why they are made one.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Apr 3, 2019 at 5:27 PM Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Are you talking about the columns in the second row?
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Apr 1, 2019 at 5:21 PM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> The only thing you need to do is make sure the corresponding column
>>>>>> in mpc.reserves.zones is all zeros.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    Ray
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Apr 1, 2019, at 10:31 AM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ok, I got your point and realized my mistake in understanding the
>>>>>> zone handling section. So, if I want some of the generator's choosing not
>>>>>> to provide ramp, should just setting the element of Identity matrix's
>>>>>> corresponding rows of first column of Ar be Ok? or I may need to change
>>>>>> something else as well?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 1, 2019 at 9:45 AM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regarding your first question, as described by (7.2) in the User’s
>>>>>>> Manual, the reserve for a given generator is bounded above by both any
>>>>>>> limit provided in mpc.reserves.qty (r_i^{max}) and by any physical
>>>>>>> ramp rate (∆_i) given in mpc.gen(:, RAMP_10). It just so happens
>>>>>>> that the example in t_case30_userfcn does not specify any physical
>>>>>>> ramp rates, but the code still needs to handle cases which *do* provide
>>>>>>> physical ramp limits.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I’m not sure why you say only two generators are supposed to take
>>>>>>> part in the reserve provision. In t_case30_userfcn there are two
>>>>>>> reserve zones defined, but all 6 generators are able to participate in
>>>>>>> providing the required reserves.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You may want to review carefully the formulation in (7.2)–(7.5) and
>>>>>>> Table 7-2.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    Ray
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mar 29, 2019, at 4:06 PM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Referring to the 'userfcn_reserves_formulation', there is a line
>>>>>>> which is finding the value of k, which seems to be zero since none of 
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> data in  'Ramp_10' column  in t_case_30_userfcn is all zeros. so I don't
>>>>>>> see any point of using the line
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Rmax(k)=mpc.gen(k,Ramp_10), can you explain why the code is written
>>>>>>> that way.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> From my understanding only two generators are supposed to take part
>>>>>>> in the reserve provision, but the while putting the value for Rmax and
>>>>>>> Rmin, the code is considering all of them, which looks kind of 
>>>>>>> unreasonable
>>>>>>> to me. Can you please explain this section as well?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Jubeyer
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 12:43 PM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> That is correct. All of the callbacks are technically optional.
>>>>>>>> Typically you need the formulation callback to implement the
>>>>>>>> actual problem modifications, and possibly ext2int and int2ext if
>>>>>>>> you need to do some handling of input and output data, respectively. 
>>>>>>>> The
>>>>>>>> printpf and savecase callbacks are only needed if you want to add
>>>>>>>> things to the standard pretty-printed output or saved case data.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Ray
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Mar 29, 2019, at 12:15 PM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Just how important it is to include printpf and savecase callback
>>>>>>>> during the extension of OPF, if I don't really need anything printed 
>>>>>>>> out
>>>>>>>> right after I call the power flow? Will it be still possible to extract
>>>>>>>> information from the 'results' when I say results=runopf(mycase)?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> To my understanding, after runopf being called, 'results' struct
>>>>>>>> will be returned and can be accessed by writing some command like
>>>>>>>> results.gen(:,2), etc. Let me know if I am thinking correctly or not?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 9:53 AM Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thank you very much.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 8:43 AM Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Are you attempting to use the provided extension for fixed
>>>>>>>>>> reserves, or are you attempting to write your own extension?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> If it’s the former, the full implementation is included in
>>>>>>>>>> toggle_reserves()
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.pserc.cornell.edu/matpower/docs/ref/matpower6.0/toggle_reserves.html>.
>>>>>>>>>> Simply load your case file, use toggle_reserves() to enable the
>>>>>>>>>> callbacks, then run the OPF (or just call runopf_w_res()
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.pserc.cornell.edu/matpower/docs/ref/matpower6.0/runopf_w_res.html>,
>>>>>>>>>> which does these 3 steps automatically for you).
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> If you are attempting to write your own extension, I suggest
>>>>>>>>>> making a copy of toggle_reserves.m and rename it and all of the
>>>>>>>>>> functions in it and use it as a template for your own extension.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>    Ray
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Mar 28, 2019, at 12:40 PM, Jubeyer Rahman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Recently I was digging through the extending OPF chapter of
>>>>>>>>>> Matpower manual, but I don't quite catch the process. Regarding the 
>>>>>>>>>> example
>>>>>>>>>> given there on 'Fixed zonal reserves' what I understand from my 
>>>>>>>>>> reading is,
>>>>>>>>>> it is required to write down a call back function for formulation 
>>>>>>>>>> along
>>>>>>>>>> with some call of callback functions. I have followed every steps 
>>>>>>>>>> mentioned
>>>>>>>>>> there but could not make the code run (I am using version 6.0). I am 
>>>>>>>>>> adding
>>>>>>>>>> my code snippet here for better conveying.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> %%%
>>>>>>>>>> mpc=loadcase('case30.m');
>>>>>>>>>> mpopt = mpoption('out.all', 0, 'verbose', 0);
>>>>>>>>>> mpc=add_usefcn(mpc,'formulation',@userfcn_reserves_formulation);
>>>>>>>>>> mpc=ext2int(mpc,mpopt);
>>>>>>>>>> results=runopf(mpc);
>>>>>>>>>> results=int2ext;
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> %%%%
>>>>>>>>>> *Error message:*
>>>>>>>>>> *Access to an object's fields is only permitted within its
>>>>>>>>>> methods.*
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I have added the mpc.reserve data(cost, req, zones) posted in
>>>>>>>>>> 't_case30_userfcns.m' file.
>>>>>>>>>> I have written the userfcn_reserves_formulation in a different
>>>>>>>>>> script , but  it is not working.
>>>>>>>>>> I didn't write the add_var and add_constraint explicitly since
>>>>>>>>>> the add_userfcn callback function already contains those.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Can you tell me what I am missing?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>>>> Jubeyer
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>
>>
>

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