https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi18/nsdi18-geng.pdf is
also a recent research paper on a similar topic which might be an
interesting read if you are interested in time synchronization.

-Todd

On Tue, Oct 23, 2018 at 8:47 AM Gil Tene <[email protected]> wrote:

> The mean end-to-end (from writing to a socket to reading from a socket),
> round-trip latency across a modern 10G+ can be brought down to 30-40usec on
> modern hardware with relatively low effort or specialized  equipment (e.g.
> https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-to-achieve-low-latency/), and can be
> driven as low as 3-5 usec with specialized hardware and software stacks
> (kernel bypass, etc) (e.g.
> http://www.mellanox.com/related-docs/whitepapers/HP_Mellanox_FSI%20Benchmarking%20Report%20for%2010%20%26%2040GbE.pdf
> ).
>
> A trivial round trip ("what time do you have? [my time is X]" to "My clock
> shows Y for your request sent at X" [recieved at Z]". would allow you to
> measure the delta between the perceived wall clock difference between two
> machines to within the round trip latency. e.g. The difference between the
> clocks (at the time measured) in the above sequence is known to be (Z-Y)
> +/- (Z-X). You can use various statistical techniques to more closely
> estimate the bound when repeating the round trip queries many times and
> across periods of time. E.g. the amazingly effective techniques used
> (decades ago) by NTP to synchronize clocks to within milliseconds across
> wide geographical distances and slow/jittery networks still apply even at
> low latency scales (e.g. start with something like
> http://www.ntp.org/ntpfaq/NTP-s-algo.htm or
> https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/press/internet-protocol-journal/back-issues/table-contents-58/154-ntp.html
> and dig into references if interested).
>
> Keep in mind that at the levels you are looking at clock skew and drift
> are very real things. And then there is jitter...
>
> On Tuesday, October 23, 2018 at 5:05:22 AM UTC-7, Himanshu Sharma wrote:
>>
>> As the title suggests, consider 2 servers connected via an L3 switch. How
>> can we find the absolute time difference between the clocks running on the
>> servers. I want to go as close as possible.
>>
>> Actually syncing the clocks is not possible due to some constraints so I
>> want to know the time difference. Is there any opensource tool I can use
>> readily.
>>
>>
>> Many thanks in advance
>>
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