Setahu saya sesuai sebutan umum dikatakan bahwa Fox TV  dan Fox News tidak 
dikenal sebagai radikal tetapi neo-konservatif karena mewakili golongan yang 
dianggap membawa suara pandangan kaum neo-konservatif.



  ----- Original Message -----
  From: naratama rukmananda
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; [email protected] ; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 4:10 PM
  Subject: [mediacare] Re: [naratamatv] Komentar Ulil tentang kasus Obama - 
Lessons for Media in Obama Case



  Bung Radityo, FOX TV dengan FOX NEWS memang dikenal sangat radikal dan terasa 
anti muslim. Stasiun televisi milik Rupert Murdoch ini memang mempunyai dua 
sisi. Satu sisi dianggap sangat konservatif, anti muslim dan sangat Americanize 
ini diwujudkan dalam berita2x FOX News yang cenderung berpihak pada publik yang 
mengatakan dirinya adalah pemilik Amerika. Tapi di sisi lain FOX TV justru 
memproduksi program2x brilian, new ideas dan breaking the rules, lihat saja 
program2x produksi Fox seperti American Idol, Beverly Hills 90210, Melrose 
Place dan Ally Mc Beal. Dan program2x ini justru dijual dan sukses diseluruh 
dunia termasuk di negara2x dengan mayoritas muslim seperti Indonesia.

  Berbeda dengan ABC,CBS dan NBC yang berusaha lebih netral, Fox memang murni 
tampil sebagai media kapitalis ala Rupert Murdoch. Dan saluran FOX News yang 
siaran 24 jam berusaha menyaingi CNN yang mempunyai jumlah penonton lebih 
banyak. Jadi kalau Fox mengkritik Barack Obama, saya pikir publik sudah bisa 
menilai kemana arah Fox News.  Dan VOA juga sudah melakukan newsbalance dengan 
liputan langsung ke sekolah SD Barack Obama...

  Mungkin Mas Helmi Johannes dan Patsy Widakuswara di VOA bisa menambahkan?

  Salam
  Naratama


  radityo djadjoeri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
    Posted by: Ulil Abshar-Abdalla
    E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    Date: Sat Jan 27, 2007 7:31 pm (PST)

    Barack Obama difitnah oleh Fox News baru-baru ini: dia "dituduh" pernah 
sekolah di SD Islam yang orientasinya radikal waktu kecil di Jakarta dul, 
seperti disinggung dalam berita yang saya kirim di bawah ini. Fox News jelas 
media sekuler. Tapi, anehnya, cara2 dia
    yang memakai fitnah seperti ini juga dilakukan oleh banyak media yang konon 
"Islami" di Jakarta.

    Sementara itu, fitnah yang beredar lewat internet, sudah tak kepalang 
tanggung jumlahnya.
    Memang, watak manusia memang suka fitnah, tampaknya. Hanya saja, ada dua 
jenis fitnah: fitnah dengan motivasi agama, dan fitnah dengan motifasi sekuler. 
Tapi, dua-duanya tetap saja fitnah.

    Ulil

    Ulil Abshar-Abdalla
    Department of Religion
    Boston Universit
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Lessons for Media in Obama Case
    By DAVID BAUDER AP Television Writer

    NEW YORK, January 27 (AP) - U.S. Sen. Barack Obama  hardly could have 
anticipated that the first minor media crisis of his presidential bid would 
involve where he went to school at age 7. The Illinois Democrat's welcome into 
the world of modern campaign coverage last week offers lessons for both 
candidates and reporters on the marathon run until November 2008. And it's 
undoubtedly a sign of things to come.

    Chances are "about 100 percent" that a candidate will be ruined by a story 
that he or she hasn't anticipated, said ABC News political reporter Jake Tapper.

    Stories seemingly trivial or even untrue will appear instantly and 
reverberate madly through the media. Candidates most skillful in anticipating 
them and reacting swiftly will have a big advantage. A magazine article's 
charge that Obama had attended a radical Islamic school while living in 
Indonesia as a boy was spread on blogs and, most prominently, on Fox
    News Channel.

    Other news organizations sent reporters who learned the school in Jakarta 
was public and secular and has long accepted students of all faiths. CNN's 
Anderson  Cooper seemed to relish sticking the knife in a rival.

    "That's the difference between talking about news and reporting it," he 
said. "You send a reporter, check the facts and you decide at home." CNN had 
time to do that because it wasn't a hard news story, said Sam Feist, the 
network's political director.

    "One of the things that's dangerous about a presidential campaign when it 
comes to the facts is the echo chamber, where one news organization reports a 
story and it's not true, and one outlet picks it up, another picks it up and 
another," Feist said. "Before
    long the public assumes that it's true even when it's not."

    Tapper wrote about the story, with the Obama campaign's denials, on his 
blog when it first
    surfaced. But like CNN, it didn't appear on the air at ABC until after a 
reporter had gone to
    Jakarta.

    Whether the same caution would have held a year later, if the charges had 
surfaced in the few days between the Iowa caucuses and the New Hampshire 
primary, is an open question.

    "A long and protracted campaign like we're going to see means you're going 
to have long periods with not much news and news outlets are going to want to 
fill the void," said Tom Rosenstiel, a former political reporter for the Los 
Angeles Times and now director of
    the Project for Excellence in Journalism. "In some ways, there are more 
openings for opposition research, dirty tricks, to get into play."

    Back in 1992, when the story first surfaced about Bill Clinton and his 
alleged affair with Gennifer Flowers, a reporter asked him about it one day and 
received a response. Yet the story was left off all three network newscasts 
that evening.

    That notion of restraint, of major news organizations taking time to weigh 
the newsworthiness of these kinds of stories, seems almost impossible to 
imagine today.
    Before the Internet's spread, a newsroom used to have only a handful of 
news sources coming into their computers, said Marty Ryan, political director 
at Fox News Channel.

    "Now there are hundreds, thousands," he said. "Many of them have a 
political agenda and many of them have different standards for what they put on 
their blogs and their Internet sites. We just have to be real careful about 
what happens in the future."

    Being careful about the facts is a lesson drummed into every journalist. 
But opinion-based talk shows aren't run by journalists. They're a staple of 
Fox's lineup and spreading around other cable news outlets.

    "You can't say it's right or wrong, it's just different," Ryan said. "We 
acknowledge that. We
    acknowledged the error with the Obama thing and let's just move on."

    Television quickly magnifies stories that might have been forgotten or not 
even noticed otherwise, with Howard Dean's scream an infamous example. 
Remember: Most Americans did not have three cable news networks in their homes 
until the 2000 campaign.

    Similarly, it wasn't too long ago that the only Web site political 
professionals watched carefully was the Drudge Report. Now, there are dozens of 
political blogs that must be monitored.

    Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney, an expected GOP presidential candidate, has 
gone out of his way to cultivate relationships with prominent bloggers. He 
learned their bite earlier this month when a Massachusetts gadfly, Brian 
Camenker, wrote a lengthy report questioning Romney's conservative 
qualifications that spread quickly on the Web.

    Most campaigns have opposition research staff, whose job it is to search 
for damaging information about an opponent. The smart candidates do aggressive 
opposition research on themselves, so as not to be surprised by anything. 
Campaigns are actually less likely now to feed damaging material to mainstream 
news organizations, Tapper said. The campaigns prefer the blogs.

    "There are so many ways to get information out to people -- whether or not 
that information is true," said Elizabeth Wilner, chief of NBC News' political
    unit.

    Many Democrats believe that John Kerry's inability to respond quickly to an 
unanticipated story -- charges by the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth that he 
didn't      deserve his Vietnam War medals -- doomed his 2004 campaign. Swift 
response is now valued. So is aggressive response.

    Still, the political whirlwind may not slow down because of the Obama 
example.
    "I honestly think that no one is going to be chastened by anything this 
year," Rosenstiel said.

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