The Cellphone, Navigating Our Lives

By JOHN MARKOFF
The New York Times
February 17, 2009

The cellphone is the world's most ubiquitous computer. The four
billion cellphones in use around the globe carry personal
information, provide access to the Web and are being used more and
more to navigate the real world. And as cellphones change how we
live, computer scientists say, they are also changing how we think
about information.

It has been 25 years since the desktop, with its files and folders,
was introduced as a way to think about what went on inside a personal
computer. The World Wide Web brought other ways of imagining the flow
of data. With the dominance of the cellphone, a new metaphor is
emerging for how we organize, find and use information. New in one
sense, that is. It is also as ancient as humanity itself. That
metaphor is the map.

"The map underlies man's ability to perceive," said Richard Saul
Wurman, a graphic designer who was a pioneer in the use of maps as a
generalized way to search for information of all kinds before the
emergence of the online world.

As this metaphor takes over, it will change the way we behave, the
way we think and the way we find our way around new neighborhoods. As
researchers and businesses learn how to use all the information about
a user's location that phones can provide, new privacy issues will
emerge. You may use your phone to find friends and restaurants, but
somebody else may be using your phone to find you and find out about
you.

Digital map displays on hand-held phones can now show the nearest gas
station or A.T.M., reviews of nearby restaurants posted online by
diners, or the location of friends. In the latest and biggest example
of the map's power and versatility, Google started a location-aware
friend-finding system called Latitude in 27 countries early this
month.

...

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/17/science/17map.html

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