Millions caught in middle as Time Warner Cable, News Corp. fight over
fees
The Associated Press

updated 8:14 a.m. PT, Thurs., Dec . 31, 2009

LOS ANGELES - Bart Simpson and the Sugar Bowl game could disappear from
the TVs of Time Warner Cable subscribers in New York, Los Angeles and
other markets in a bitter dispute over fees that the Fox television
network is demanding. 

As a midnight Thursday deadline approaches, Time Warner Cable offered an
olive branch that could leave the Fox network and some of its cable TV
channels on the lineup for millions of subscribers - for now. But an
executive at Fox owner News Corp. indicated a signal interruption was
likely. 

In dispute are the fees that Time Warner Cable Inc. pays Fox to carry
its channels. In the past, the Fox network was offered for free, and
cable companies essentially paid more for FX and other cable channels
that News Corp. also owns. This time, News Corp. is demanding $1 per
subscriber every month for the network itself. 

Fox, hurt by reductions in advertising revenue and increases in
programming costs, argues that Time Warner Cable is making money off its
programming, so it should get a cut of subscription revenue. Time Warner
Cable says the demanded fees are excessive. 

Time Warner Cable CEO Glenn Britt said Wednesday the cable TV operator
will agree to binding arbitration and any interim steps necessary to
keep Fox channels on while talks continue. 

"Consumers should not be held hostage during these negotiations. That's
just wrong," Britt said in an interview Wednesday. 

But in a note to employees Wednesday, News Corp. Chief Operating Officer
Chase Carey said temporarily extending the current terms past Thursday
would "simply extend the period of time that Time Warner profits from
our marquee programming without fairly compensating Fox for it." 

He also rejected arbitration as a possibility in a letter to Sen. John
Kerry, D-Mass., who had pleaded for both sides to agree to uninterrupted
television for football fans "through the college bowl season." 

Late Wednesday, Kerry threatened to ask the Federal Communications
Commission to intervene if the sides can't agree in time. 


If a new deal isn't reached, programs that could disappear from Time
Warner Cable Inc.'s lineup include "The Simpsons" and several football
games - among them, the Sugar Bowl on Friday, the Cotton Bowl on
Saturday and the NFL's final regular season contests on Sunday. Bright
House Networks' cable TV systems also face a Thursday deadline with News
Corp. 

In Florida, two television viewers filed a lawsuit Wednesday against
News Corp., seeking an injunction to ensure that the Fox broadcast of
the Florida-Cincinnati Sugar Bowl contest would remain on Bright House's
cable system. Circuit Judge Maura Smith in Orlando did not immediately
rule. 

Time Warner Cable has more than 13 million TV subscribers and Bright
House has more than 2 million, though their dispute involving the Fox
network only concerns 14 Fox-owned stations covering such markets as Los
Angeles, New York, Dallas-Fort Worth and Austin, Texas and Tampa Bay-St.
Petersburg and Orlando, Fla. 

Besides the Fox broadcast network, six cable channels - FX, Speed, Fuel,
Fox Reality, Fox Soccer and Fox Sports en Espanol - and certain regional
sports networks were also up for negotiations throughout the Time Warner
Cable and Bright House service territories. Unaffected are Fox News, Fox
Business Network and National Geographic, which is partially owned by
News Corp. Those three are covered by deals that aren't expiring yet. 


Separately, TV station owners are also negotiating deals with several
cable systems around the country. About 650,000 subscribers of cable TV
through Mediacom Communications Corp. in markets as large as Des Moines
and Cedar Rapids, Iowa, are also in jeopardy of losing Fox and CBS
broadcast signals as a fee dispute with Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc.
nears a midnight Thursday deadline. 

Many of these disputes get resolved at the last minute with no
disruption of service. Last year, Viacom Inc. threatened to pull Comedy
Central, Nickelodeon and other channels from Time Warner Cable but the
two reached a last-minute deal. 

The last time a major broadcaster went dark on a cable TV operator was
when The Walt Disney Co. asked Time Warner to pull signals from its 10
ABC stations in May 2000 in a fee dispute. Time Warner took the signal
off for a day before succumbing to pressure and agreeing to an
extension. A deal was made later that month. 

"Normally they work things out," said Derek Baine, a senior analyst at
SNL Kagan in Monterey, Calif. "But it's very hostile and it's very
ugly." 

Thomas Eagan, an analyst at Collins Stewart LLC, said Time Warner Cable
would take the more direct hit from a standoff because subscribers could
defect to one of its competitors, such as DirecTV or Verizon's FiOS. 

Consumers would still be able to get the stations with an antenna if
they have a digital TV or converter box, but most Americans these days
get broadcast channels through subscription services such as cable TV or
satellite. And if a channel gets pulled, they'll likely call their cable
TV operator, not the network. 

Although the networks are transmitted freely over the airwaves, the
companies behind them have been increasingly demanding fees from the
cable TV and satellite operators for retransmitting those signals, in
part to pay for expensive event programming such as sports. 

"It costs money to satisfy that thirst of consumers to go out and buy
the product, the football, the baseball, the NASCAR," Tony Vinciquerra,
chairman of Fox Networks Group, said in an interview. "To stay vibrant
in the world of television, we need to be able to compete." 


In the past, Fox had offered the broadcast signal from Fox-owned
stations for free in exchange for subscriber fees on new cable channels
it launched. Since 1994, Fox has started nearly a dozen cable channels,
including FX, Speed, Fox College Sports and Fuel. But launching new
channels has slowed, putting the focus on getting paid for the broadcast
signals, which still command the largest TV audiences. 

Fox is asking for $1 per month per subscriber, which Fox says is in line
with what Time Warner Cable pays for the lower-rated cable channel, TNT.
But Britt said his cable TV company has already cut deals for "much
lower" than that with Fox affiliates - stations that carry Fox
programming but are owned by other companies. 

He said any higher fees would need to be passed on to consumers in their
monthly subscription bills. 

Scott Varley, a 45-year-old Time Warner Cable subscriber in Los Angeles,
said he would miss the Speed channel and other Fox programs if they were
pulled. But he expects the sides will eventually reach a deal, and he's
resigned to accepting whatever price increases his provider imposes. 

"Everybody always complains that they don't want to pay more for cable,
but they'll end up doing it because we don't have any choice." 

URL: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/34632823/ns/business-media_biz/
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