Could Coax Hit 20 Gigabits Per Second?

By Todd Spangler
Multichannelnews

September 30, 2010

http://www.multichannel.com/blog/BIT_RATE/31622-Could_Coax_Hit_20_Gigabits_Per_Second_.php


There’s estimated to be around 5 Gigabits per second of total capacity 
in a 750-MHz cable system.

But if you crank up the frequencies to operate at up into the 
3-Gigahertz range, “you could get up to 20 Gigs over the RF plant,” says 
SCTE chief technology officer Daniel Howard.

That’s not symmetrical — that would be overall capacity — and it would 
be shared among all subscribers in a serving group. But whew… that is a 
ton of bandwidth that could still be wrung out of good ol’ coax. It’s 
why cable tech types like Comcast CTO Tony Werner suggest there may 
never be a need for MSOs to run fiber-to-the-home.

The more urgent issue for MSOs is to increase the upstream capacity, 
which today is usually locked into the 5-42 MHz band. Howard sees cable 
operators being able to offer 1-Gbps upstream connections in the next 
8-10 years (i.e., two cycles of plant upgrades) by redeploying the 
upstream/downstream frequency split.”We don’t have to get there 
overnight,” he said.

Howard should know whereof he speaks — he co-authored CableLabs’ DOCSIS 
1.1 and 2.0 specifications, and at Broadcom was a lead developer on the 
company’s primary DOCSIS 3.0 patent.

That 20 Gbps estimate, by the way, is just a ballpark. Note that 
CableLabs is working on a next-generation broadband project to make 
delivering data over coax even more efficient, using advanced media 
access control (MAC) and physical-layer (PHY) components that would do 
away with the traditional 6-MHz channel divisions.

-- 
========================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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