SecurID token, RSA The SecurID tokens are widely used to grant access to
sensitive information
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-12784491

Hackers have stolen data about the security tokens used by millions of
people to protect access to bank accounts and corporate networks.

RSA Security told customers about the "extremely sophisticated cyber
attack" in an open letter posted online.

The company is providing "immediate remediation" advice to customers to
limit the impact of the theft

It also recommended customers take steps, such as hardening password
policies, to help protect themselves.
Proof positive

In the open letter, written by RSA boss Art Coviello, the company said
that the data stolen would not help a "direct" attack on the the SecurID
tokens.

It did not disclose exactly what had been purloined and only said that
the information "specifically related to RSA's SecurID two-factor
authentication products".

RSA's SecurID tokens are used by millions of people alongside passwords
to beef up security.

As its name suggests, two-factor authentication involves improving
security using two methods of identifying a user. The first factor is
usually the traditional login ID and password combination.

The second factor can be a SecurID token that is paired with back-end
software that generates a new six digit number every minute.

A token paired with this software generates the same numbers so only the
holder will be able to type in the right digits and get access.

RSA said the information stolen could reduce the effectiveness of this
two-factor authentication system if a company came under a broader
attack by malicious hackers.

This could potentially put a lot of people at risk as RSA claims to have
millions of people using its security technology to secure online
accounts and access to corporate systems.

RSA recommended that firms monitor social network sites to spot if
hackers were trying to capitalise on what they now know about RSA's
systems.

This could be because hackers have got information about who has which
token and might try to exploit that to trick employees into giving them
access.

RSA also recommended reminding users about the dangers of responding to
suspicious e-mails, to limit who can access critical infrastructure
systems and to reinforce all policies surrounding SecurID token use.

There could be "tremendous repercussions" if criminals piggy-backed on
what they know to stealthily get at corporate and other critical
systems, said Richard Stiennon, chief research analyst at security firm
IT-Harvest.

"You'd never have a sign that you've been breached," he said.
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