E-voting gear at risk of hacking, study says

By Reuters

http://news.com.com/E-voting+gear+at+risk+of+hacking%2C+study+says/2100-7348_3-6088464.html

Story last modified Tue Jun 27 09:57:33 PDT 2006



The nation's three most commonly purchased electronic voting machines are 
all vulnerable to fraud, a study released on Tuesday has found.

The study also concluded, however, that steps could be taken to reduce the 
chances of hackers' breaking into these systems and undermining the 
integrity of state and national elections.

"These machines are vulnerable to attack. That's the bad news," said 
Michael Waldman, executive director of the Brennan Center for Justice at 
New York University Law School.

"The good news is that we know how to reduce the risks and the solutions 
are within reach," Waldman said.

The Brennan Center Task Force on Voting System Security, an initiative of 
the Brennan Center, conducted the study, which it called the most 
comprehensive study of electronic voting machines to date.

Larry Norden, chairman of the task force of government and private 
scientists, voting machine experts and security officials said about 80 
percent of voters will vote on one of these electronic systems in November 
midterm elections.

Norden said he hopes the study will prompt states and Congress to begin 
mandating that security measures recommended by the task force be part of 
the protocol for every county in the United States.

Rep. Rush Holt, a New Jersey Democrat who has introduced legislation to 
upgrade security for electronic voting machines, arranged to attend a news 
conference on Capitol Hill on Tuesday where the report was to be released.

Holt's bill has 192 cosponsors, most of them fellow Democrats, an aide 
said. He introduced the bill last year and it remained unclear whether 
Congress would enact it into law.

The measure would require all voting machines to produce a paper record 
voters could inspect to check the accuracy of their votes and election 
officials could use to verify votes in the event of a computer malfunction 
or other irregularity.

"Anything of value should be auditable," Holt said. "Votes are valuable, 
and each voter should have the knowledge and the confidence that his or her 
vote was recorded and counted as intended."


=================================================
George Antunes                    Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor               Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science                    Internet: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011         



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