Key Indian satellite launch fails

Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/south_asia/5165470.stm

Published: 2006/07/10 16:17:52 GMT



The launch of India's heaviest communications satellite has failed after 
the rocket carrying it veered off course and exploded.

The Insat-4C satellite weighed more than 2,000kg and was expected to 
significantly enhance India's telephone and business communications.

It came a day after a test-fire of India's longest-range nuclear-capable 
ballistic missile ended in failure.

The Agni-III surface-to-surface missile crashed into the Bay of Bengal.


Setback

Television pictures showed the Insat-4C satellite being launched from the 
Sriharikota Space Research Centre in the southern state of Andhra Pradesh.

Seconds after lift-off, the satellite's launch vehicle veered sharply off 
course before disintegrating into a ball of fire and smoke. Debris from the 
satellite and its rocket fell into the Bay of Bengal.

Emergency crews were immediately alerted. It is still not clear what caused 
the malfunction.

"A mishap happened in the first stage of the separation and it will be some 
time before we know what went wrong," Madhavan Nair, the mission chief, 
told reporters.

"We have to analyse the sequence of events to see what happened."

India has been hoping to break into the lucrative commercial satellite 
launch market, and correspondents say Monday's failure represents a setback 
for its ambitions.

The country is one of the world's largest operators of communication 
satellites and the disaster follows 12 successful launches.

Monday's flight was also supposed to set the stage for an Indian mission to 
the Moon.

On Sunday, the Agni-III surface-to-surface missile was test-fired off the 
coast of Orissa state but crashed into the Bay of Bengal without reaching 
its target.

Analysts say it has a range of more than 3,000km (1,865 miles) and could 
hit targets in China.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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