Astronauts take day off as space mission winds down
Thu Jul 13, 2006 01:51 PM BST 

http://go.reuters.co.uk/newsArticle.jhtml?type=scienceNews&storyID=12831883&;
section=news&src=rss/uk/scienceNews
  
By Jeff Franks
HOUSTON (Reuters) - Astronauts on shuttle Discovery took time off on
Thursday to enjoy the ride after they completed the main work of their
planned 13-day spaceflight.

They were to give press interviews and prepare their Italian-built cargo
module, known as Leonardo, for unberthing from the International Space
Station on Friday.

But generally it was a leisure day, with "Off Duty" written across the board
on the schedule to the six crewmembers from Johnson Space Center in Houston.

Ground controllers, in a joking e-mail to the crew, suggested several games
to pass the time, including "who can toss the laptop furthest down the
station before it bounces off the wall" and "a few appropriate computer
games" such as "Asteroids, Space Invaders or Star Wars' Wing Commander."

The e-mail reflected NASA's overall good mood as Discovery winds down from
what the U.S. space agency says has been a successful mission.

The shuttle suffered no significant damage during its July 4 launch, which
was a key goal after the Columbia disaster in 2003 and signaled that NASA
finally may have solved the falling fuel tank problem that doomed Columbia.

After the shuttle linked with the International Space Station on July 6,
spacewalkers Piers Sellers and Michael Fossum repaired a transport system
critical to completion of the half-finished, $100 billion space outpost.

The two men performed three spacewalks in all, including a final one on
Wednesday in which they tested techniques for repairing a damaged shuttle
heat shield.

NASA has been focused on protecting and repairing the heat shield since
Columbia's demise, which was caused by loose fuel tank insulation foam
slamming into the wing heat shield at launch.

While returning to Earth 16 days later, hot atmospheric gases penetrated the
spacecraft and destroyed it, causing the deaths of the seven astronauts on
board.

After $1.3 billion in safety upgrades, Discovery, making just the second
shuttle flight since Columbia, lost only a few flecks of foam during launch.
Extensive inspections with cameras and sensors have found no damage.

NASA has declared Discovery fit for its scheduled return to Earth on Monday,
although there will be more inspections on Friday and Saturday.

Leonardo, which carried more than 5,000 pounds of supplies and equipment for
the space station and has been reloaded with two tons of station trash and
discards, was to be unhooked from the station on Friday and returned to the
shuttle's cargo bay.

On Saturday, Discovery will undock from the station as it readies to come
home.

NASA hopes to resume space-station construction, which has been on hold
since Columbia, with its next shuttle flight, scheduled for launch on August
28.

Gregory S. Williams
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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