July 17, 2006

H.P. to Unveil Radio Chips to Store Data
By JOHN MARKOFF
NY Times

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/17/technology/17tag.html?pagewanted=print


SAN FRANCISCO, July 15 — Researchers at Hewlett-Packard are set to 
introduce a new technology on Monday that they say will allow large amounts 
of information to be stored on tiny chips attached to objects.

An inexpensive handheld electronic reader can access the information by 
touching the experimental chips, which might be placed on a painting, a 
photo, a bracelet or virtually anything else. The stored information might 
include video, sound and text.

Company officials were cautious about potential commercial applications, 
but said the technology might be used to store audio that could be read 
back from photographs, for example. Or, it could be used to read and modify 
electronic medical information in a medical patient’s ID bracelet.

The first generation of chips stores up to 512,000 bytes of information, 
roughly the amount of text in a slim novel. The technology was developed by 
a Hewlett-Packard Labs group based in Bristol, England, during the past 
four years

Hewlett-Packard executives said that the technology was intended to serve a 
different purpose from RFID, or radio frequency identification, tags, which 
are often used as tracking devices on commercial products.

“What we’re talking about is distributing digital information in the 
physical world,” said Howard Taub, associate director of H.P. Labs.

In contrast to RFID tags, which store only a few hundred or few thousand 
bits of information, and which are readable from distances of tens of feet, 
the H.P. Memory Spots can be read only from extremely close range and store 
up to hundreds of thousands of bytes of information.

Like RFID tags, Memory Spots are powered from radio fields emitted by 
reading devices, but the H.P. researchers said they would have new 
applications beyond the typical supply chain and identification functions 
of RFID chips. Ultimately, executives said, the reading and writing 
technology could be added to smart phones or other inexpensive handheld 
devices.

The Memory Spot chips could be priced as low as 10 cents each if they were 
manufactured in volume, Mr. Taub said.

An independent RFID expert said that the idea was intriguing, but that 
commercial success was by no means guaranteed.

“The paradigm by which we deal with data-enabled objects and where we store 
the data and what the privacy constraints are will all play into whether 
this technology will be successful,” said Chris Diorio, chairman and 
co-founder of Impinj, a Seattle-based maker of advanced RFID chips.

One of the advantages of the Memory Spot is that the 1.4-millimeter-square 
chips contain a small processor and as a result have the ability to offer 
data protection features.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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