On 11/11/2010 12:25, Anastasia Dimou wrote:
> On Thu, 2010-11-11 at 12:07 +0000, Markus Krötzsch wrote:
>> On 11/11/2010 11:18, Anastasia Dimou wrote:
>>> Hey everybody,
>>> I was wondering whether I can have two discrete wikis (semantic wikis to
>>> be more accurate) sharing the same database on the same server. My
>>> intention is to launch a simpler copy of the existing wiki (so they are
>>> going to have the same database scheme). I want both of them to be
>>> up-to-date, namely, if someone edit the one, the changes should appear
>>> on the other as well. Is this possible?
>>
>> Hi Nata,
>>
>> when installing MediaWiki with the MySQL backend, you are asked to
>> provide a prefix for DB tables. This can be left empty, but it can also
>> be some short string such as "mywiki" (or whatever). Wikis will put this
>> text in front of all database table names, thus allowing multiple sets
>> of MediaWiki tables to co-exist in the same database. This setting is
>> also honoured by SMW.
>>
>> Changing this setting in an existing wiki will not automatically move
>> the data to new tables, though. This task would fall under the topic of
>> migrating wikis between/within databases for which you should find many
>> resources in the MediaWiki documentation. For SMW, it suffices to
>> re-initialise the database, and to rebuild the database content once the
>> MediaWiki pages were moved (this can usually be done via a web
>> interface, see the SMW documentation on "Repairing SMW" for details).
>>
>> -- Markus
>>
>>
>>
> Thank you Markus for your reply and the information you provided for the
> wiki migration.
> But still it is not totally clear to me. Even if I use the database
> prefix, for example wiki1 for the one wiki and wiki2 for the second one,
> any change affecting the tables with wiki1 prefix, will affect the
> tables currying wiki2 prefix?If I create a page using the first wiki
> whose table has the prefix wiki1, will it appear on the second wiki (the
> one whose tables has wiki2 as prefix)?

Superficial me -- I misinterpreted your notion of "discrete" and skipped 
the crucial last sentence in your question. I think you are rather 
looking for the opposite of what I suggested: two distinct code bases 
(installation directories, possibly with code sharing) with the same 
database tables.

I don't think that there should be big issues having two MediaWiki 
installations of the same version using (exactly) the same database 
connection settings, i.e. acting on the same tables. I cannot currently 
imagine any problems with this at all, but maybe some people on this 
list have some more fantasy than I. Difficulties could occur if 
additional infrastructure is used around MediaWiki, in particular 
caching services. In this case, changes on one site must also make sure 
to invalidate external caches on the other. Otherwise some people might 
see older copies of pages etc. on one of the sites in some situations. 
Extensions that have their own database table for storing some 
additional page-related data (like SMW) are very similar to caches in 
this context, and they would not work reliably if used only on one of 
the sites.

Besides this, the main constraint for the setup thus seems to be that 
you must really have the same version and settings for both MediaWikis, 
and that you have to be careful with extensions that introduce new 
features (like ParserFunctions) that people can use in wiki text. Such 
features would only be interpreted properly on the site that has the 
extension installed. The setup might also be unsuitable for extensions 
that modify MediaWiki code (like the Halo extension does).

So AFAIR the basic setup with same DB settings for two sites should be 
possible, and that it is mainly a question of which extensions you want 
to use. As usual, if you do experiments on a production system, then you 
should of course be sure to have backups of your data.

-- Markus

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