Jim, thanks so much for this thorough explanation, very helpful!

Does anyone have any experience with Microsoft's Word Add-in?

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=8e519637-afb0-4134-a91f-7b0ebea8d933

Nina

Nina McHale, MA/MSLS
Assistant Professor, Web Librarian
University of Colorado, Auraria Library
Facebook & Twitter: ninermac
http://milehighbrarian.net



On 3/10/11 12:11 PM, "Sullivan, James (NIH/CIT) [C]" <[email protected]> 
wrote:

This is a known problem but I'm not sure where Mediawiki.org is on fixing it or 
whether they are attempting to fix it, though I have heard rumors of a fix in 
1.17.  The problem stems from Microsoft (surprise!) having changed its format 
for Office 7 documents.  Its format gives its files a mime-type of a zip file, 
so when Mediawiki checks the file it sees a docx extension but when it looks at 
the mime-type of the file (a binary string near the beginning of the file) it 
sees what appears to be a zip file.  Thus the "corruption".  These checks help 
prevent users from uploading malicious files with innocent looking extensions, 
like uploading a nasty zip file with a jpg extension for example.

You can turn off mime-type checking with a switch in LocalSettings.php:
$wgVerifyMimeType = false;
and then Mediawiki will just check the extension, docx, see that it is allowed 
and allow the upload without checking the mime-type.  Of course this also turns 
off a good security function, so if you do this you should trust who is 
uploading documents to your wiki.  In my case, as a workaround, I ask users to 
email me when they want to upload Office 7 files, I turn off mime-type 
checking, then after the upload turn it back on.

Now this gets the file uploaded but does not fix the problem because once 
uploaded your docx file still looks like a zip file to Mediawiki, so if someone 
makes a link to the docx file on a wiki page and someone on a PC clicks on the 
link, instead of their PC using Word to open up the docx file you will have 
whatever opens up zip files come up, like WinZip.  Your users will need to 
download the file to their PCs to then open it in Word.  And saving docx files 
in "doc" format does not help.  They still have a zip mime type for some reason.

So, that is the long and short of it.  Dealing with Office 7 documents uploaded 
to mediawiki is problematic.  Assuming these files are not being put there to 
be edited by others (a bad method of document development anyway) I suggest 
having your users save their files in PDF format.  Then upload the PDF file to 
the wiki, which will avoid the whole Office-7-zip-mime-type problem.
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