A balance shaft is not the same as a harmonic balancer per se, though it
is a "harmonic balancer" in the generic sense. A balance shaft is
similar to a camshaft and is usually driven by the same chain or gear
drive as the camshaft. It is used mostly on 4-cylinders to counter the
inherent vibrations. Some cheap 4-cylinders just use large rubber engine
mounts.

There is some good info on balance shafts and vibration here:

http://www.aphkac.com/automotive/technical/balance/ 

Tom Potter

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Smith, Todd
Sent: Tuesday, April 25, 2006 4:52 PM
To: Mercedes Discussion List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Diesel Pickups

Thanks Mitch,

How would I tell if it has a balance shaft or not?  Are you referring to
the harmonic balancer?  Would it be possible to add one later?  My
primary purpose is mainly daily drive with some general purpose hauling
and maybe towing my parents stranded vehicle with a U-Haul dolly.  

Todd Smith

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Mitch Haley

It is basically 2/3 of the 6BT that Dodge used to use. (like a 602 is
5/6 of a 603)
The desireable versions have inline pumps and balance shafts. The inline
6 is naturally balanced, but the four without the shaft is reputed to be
shaky. It shouldn't be any harder to build a 250hp 4BT than a 400HP 6BT
if you want to go that route. (but keep in mind that the F150 frame
isn't as strong as the F250, and it is possible to twist it with enough
torque and low gearing)


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