May 5, 2006

Though there have been enqueries, still no sale.  With the warmer
weather the car's starting a lot easier.  Filled up the car again, 40
gallons over only 835 miles.  21 MPG, not too good even for around
town driving.

May 6, 2006

Poor mileage?  Reluctant starting?  Time to do a bit more testing I
guess.  I took the car for a little test drive to warm it up to
operating temperature, then while it was idling I cracked each
injector line.  Idle dropped significantly with each one, each
reaction was approximately equal, so that's good.  I then pulled the
glow plugs.  All came out easily and were equally sooted.  Also good.
It was time!  I dug out the Harbor Freight compression tester I'd
picked up and tried it out.  It goes together pretty easily, and I had
no trouble putting together a set of its various adapters to get it
into the glow plug holes.  I connected the vacuum shutoff line to the
main vacuum supply line in order to keep from injecting fuel during
the test.  I then did the test, eight compression strokes on each
cylinder.  All had equal results (modulo some badly-connected attempts
where pressure bled away) of about 305-310#, which is to say above
300# on the gauge but not to the next tick at 320#.  On the Bar scale
I'd call it 21.  The engine manual states that normal compression is
22-24 Bar, but that the minimum is 15 with maximum allowed variation
of 3.  I would call this good considering that the engine has over 300
kmi on it!  This car's reluctance to start doesn't appear to be
compression based.  It is possible that the starter is slow, one or
more injectors has a bad spray pattern (possibly only when cold), or
the timing chain wear is to blame.  All of these, if a problem, are
fairly easy and inexpensive to deal with, the difficulty lies in getting
a good diagnosis so that I'm not just shotgunning parts at the car.

I have a used starter or two lying around, but they're of unknown
quality.  I wonder if there's a spec. for cranking RPM, and if so how
the heck do I measure it?

-- Jim


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