"never once seen a meteoritic iron kris blade, but I've see about a bazillion made of Damascus steel."

Hi Darryl and Phil,

That's not entirely accurate, either. The bizillion are made of laminated (pattern-welded) steel. The lamination give that layered look to it.

The kicker is that the Kris blades really are traditionally supposed to be made from a laminated sheets of meteoritic iron and other irons, that get deformed and give that patterned look - almost always curved unlike unaltered Widmanstatten/Thompson figures and similar to the current crop of faux Damascus blades being marketed.

So it is more accurate to say (though there are probably still some nit-picks):

"Never once seen a meteoritic iron Damascus Blade, but I've seen about a bazillion Kris blades that were claimed to be made of Damascus steel."

The inconsistency is only marketing hype in the knife industry started by a single knifemaker who just wanted to drum up business with tall claims in very recent times. So, the rest of the knifemakers joining the bandwagon for more profits from a simple steel lamination process that was never high on the difficulty level nor legendary. As a matter of fact, it was the third time in history the term Damascus was appropriated. The second time was 100 years ago, when it became synonymous with "Laminated" for making gun barrels that were real crap and they went out of business.

The secretive, mystical aspect of the Damascus steel blades are derived in the Christian countries from the sharpness and hardness that they held and vanquished many European warriors during the "Crusades". The process was lost completely several hundred years ago and probably has still not been rediscovered because other modern materials are probably equally good or better (a lot has changed in steelmaking since the iron age).

So unless you've been to a museum with ancient or old historical Arabic or Persian relics, you've probably never seen an authentic Damascus blade, except the Kris blade-like process that one clever marketeer invented forty years ago. There is nothing about the millenium and a half run of Damascus steel that would suggest it used meteoritic iron, which actually was probably an inferior iron for some true Damascus fabrication processes.

As far as we know today from scientific analysis, the secret of Damascus steel depended on the superior Vanadium containing iron nuggets from India, (Today there are a wide range of excellent Vanadium steels, but not during the Crusades). Modern analytical techniques show the secret has nothing to do with laminations,l but rather that the old true Damascus process had some excellent metalurgy going on: Carbon nanotubes and carbide nanowires were formed and held a sharpening like no peer of its age.

...and that, is an authentic Damascus steel knife ... no meteorites need apply ... and, from a modern point of view, think about the variation in iron meteorite composition. Damascus was by nature carefully controlled and swapping out raw materials wouold probably not be tolerated for an excellent final product. The mimicked Damascus pattern caused by the lamination in the current crop of knives has nothing to do with meteorites not anything to do with the properties that made Damascus steel stand above its peers at the time. It's special, seemingly mystical "edge" it had at the time, was cause by the carefully selected and controlled raw materials and the forging process they underwent, creating on the molecular level alternaing carbide/nanotube tips. This definitely is not part of the modern crop of Damascus pattern mimicks.

Ah, and the first time Damascus steel was appropriated to name a modern proces was by the blacksmith of Jim Bowie of the famed "Bowie knife" who perished in the defense of the Alamo at the hands of Mexicans. Bowie had designed his knife but the clever blacksmith, from New Jersey, forged it, which was part of its specialty. I posted a movie about 5-8 years ago here dealing with this subject and the movie. The movie made the error of saying he rediscovered the Damascus process (which was reputed to be at the time) and that it was made of the rediscovered Damascus steel process. The needed to pick one or the other. I have not seen meteorites being called the source of the Bowie knife steel from any other place but who jknows when it comes to legends...

Kindest wishes
Doug



truen as far as is known


-----Original Message-----
From: dorifry <[email protected]>
To: meteorite-list <[email protected]>
Sent: Sat, Oct 22, 2011 4:46 pm
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Any experts on meteorite Kiris blades


I've never once seen a meteoritic iron kris blade, but I've see about a
bazillion made of Damascus steel. Damascus sort of looks like a
Widmansttaten pattern if you didn't know any better.

Phil Whitmer
Joshua Tree Earth & Space Museum

----- Original Message -----
From: "Darryl Pitt" <[email protected]>
To: "Michael Gilmer" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Meteorite List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, October 22, 2011 4:28 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Any experts on meteorite Kiris blades




Hi Mike,

That's not quite accurate. Many are made of steel, Damascus steel,
etc.




On Oct 22, 2011, at 4:21 PM, Michael Gilmer wrote:

I've seen a couple of these for sale on eBay in the past.  They were
not exactly like the one's in Rob's photos, but they were similar.
(if I recall correctly)

Rob, if you have physical access to the blades in questions, a quick
nickel test should rule in/out a meteoritic origin.

Best regards,

MikeG
--

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On 10/22/11, Darryl Pitt <[email protected]> wrote:


Hi,

Be very, very careful.

The stories associated with most krises for sale in Indonesia are
apocryphal.  I've heard more fantastic stories---truly extraordinary
tales---before the price drops precipitously during the course of
negotiations.

The kris is a very important cultural symbol and there are so many
legends
attached to this weapon. My favorite? It was widely believed a
kris
would,
on its own, slide out of its sheath and fly through the sky to
strike
the
enemies of its owner.

Meteoritic iron? I've heard this a lot----far too often, in
fact---and
I
would be extremely suspicious.


Best / darryl







On Oct 22, 2011, at 3:34 PM, Rob Wesel wrote:

Hello all

I have a friend vacationing who ran across an antique store
selling
three
Indonesian blades claiming to be made of "meteoric iron". While I
know
that if you are going to find a meteorite blade it's gonna be
Indonesian
or Mike Miller's, I know very little about what they should look
like.
If
the list holds any experts please have a look and weigh in.

http://www.nakhladogmeteorites.com/blades.htm

Thanks

Rob Wesel
------------------
Nakhla Dog Meteorites
www.nakhladogmeteorites.com
www.facebook.com/Nakhla.Dog.Meteorites
www.facebook.com/Rob.Wesel
------------------
We are the music makers...
and we are the dreamers of the dreams.
Willy Wonka, 1971


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