Hello all,

Thought this might be of some interest concerning the rarest meteorite, at 
least from a historical viewpoint.  At the beginning of the Twentieth Century, 
Henry A. Ward thought Nobleborough (1823 Maine fall) was one of the rarest of 
the meteorites he owned.  At this time Ward owned one of the world’s largest 
meteorite collections that was on par with the national collections in Vienna, 
London, and Paris.  The Ward-Coonley collection (now part of the Field Museum 
collection in Chicago) contained 603 different locations in 1904 and weighed 
nearly 2500 kilograms.  In a collection catalog of the same year, Ward stated 
that the Nobleborough meteorite, the third recovered meteorite fall in the 
U.S., was the “rarest American aerolite” [stony meteorite].   At this time, 
there were other stony meteorites with a smaller preserved weight such as Deal 
(~30 gms.) and Bethlehem (13 gms.), but they were ordinary chondrites.  
Nobleborough was a rare,
 differentiated stony meteorite, and only four had fallen or been found in the 
U.S. to that time.  Two were eucrites, Nobleborough (~78 gms TPW) and 
Petersburg (1.8 kg.).   Frankfort (stone) (650 gms) was a howardite and 
Bishopville (5.9 kg.) an aubrite.  Most of the Nobleborough mass had been lost 
and collections had only small specimens.  Merrill (1934), in writing about 
valuation of meteorites, lists three main factors that determined their value; 
present known weight, petrographic composition, and number of owners of 
pieces.  About Nobleborough, he noted:   “The climax is reached, however, in 
the case of the stone of Nobleboro [Nobleborough], Maine of which there was 
originally from four to six pounds, but seventy-eight grams are now accounted 
for, distributed among eleven collections, seven of which record only 
‘splinters’.”  
 
Needless to say, most curators were extremely reluctant to part with any of the 
Nobleborough meteorite from their cabinets and no doubt Ward was ecstatic to 
have acquired a 19 gram specimen for his.  As for myself, I too would certainly 
like a "splinter" in my collection.

Cheers,

Frank
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