Den mån 10 feb. 2020 kl 12:15 skrev Simen Stavdal <[email protected]>:

> True, but issue was related to downloading over http, which is over tcp.
> So, if http is your only concern I would go for this option.
>

To me, it sounds just a bit like "let this person notice the other errors
later".


> Most clients are configured with an MTU of their physical NIC
> capabilities, and sometimes even with jumbo support.
> MTU is a property of the OS in both ends, while MSS is a property of the
> packets that can be adjusted in-flight.
>
>
MTU is strictly a property of each and every interface in all the hops
between you and your endpoint and equally strictly is mss a property of
_tcp_ packets that can be adjusted. If you run another ipsec inside this
first ipsec tunnel-with-mss-fixed that second one would break, since ESP/AH
is not tcp and will not do the 3way handshake where PF can fix mss for it.
Or mosh, wireguard, or http/3 since they run over UDP.

Not trying to nitpick everything, but internet wasn't built on 1500 MTU
ethernet everywhere, in the old bad days you might go over PPP (576) or
SLIP (296) links at times and it still worked, so if your setups today
break if someone in your path limits you to 1476 or so, then we have
regressed quite a bit since the crap internet days.


> So, if you want to fix the MTU, you will have to configure that on the
> conversation parters and not in pf.
> So, while we agree on the principals, how do you suggest MTU is changed?
>

PMTU discovery would be one method, yes. Middle boxes that will not drop
icmp is part if this of course.


> Statically configured on each host? DHCP option?
>

This depends a bit on where you place your ipsec gw of course, but if you
can't set it on the tunnel (since ipsec on obsd isn't like openvpn or
gif/gre) you might need to set it on the interface where you take in the
traffic, if you can't set it on all clients going via the gw, which is a
believable scenario.


> This might fix the http/ssh issues one might see, because both of those
>> run over TCP, but MSS fixups will not correct large UDP or icmp packets, or
>> any other non-TCP protocol one might run over that ipsec, so making sure
>> the traffic is below the MTU should be the end goal, not fixing 90% with
>> pf.
>>
>

-- 
May the most significant bit of your life be positive.

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