> Hello
>
> i can not find the solution! Could somebody help please?
> passwd[98846]: warn: "/etc/mail/passwd": Permission denied
> passwd[98846]: fatal: error parsing config file
> if smtpd.conf is neede, i can send it later thanks.
>
> # ls -la /etc/mail/dkim
> total 16
> drwxrwx---  2 _dkimsign  _dkimsign  512 Mar 11 20:02 .
> drwxr-x---  3 root       wheel      512 Mar 12 20:17 ..
> -r--------  1 _dkimsign  _dkimsign  887 May  7  2025 private.key
> -rw-r-----  1 _dkimsign  _dkimsign  272 May  7  2025 public.key
>
> # ls -la /etc/mail
> total 52
> drwxr-x---   3 root       wheel       512 Mar 12 20:17 .
> drwxr-xr-x  29 root       wheel      1536 Mar 12 21:11 ..
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel      2084 Oct 22 12:21 aliases
> drwxrwx---   2 _dkimsign  _dkimsign   512 Mar 11 20:02 dkim
>
>
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel        29 Oct 31 07:50 domains
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel        76 Nov 28 21:50 hosts
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel        12 Oct 31 07:50 mailname
> -r--r-----   1 _smtpd     _dovecot    463 Nov 28 21:53 passwd
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel      1603 Nov 28 21:59 smtpd.conf
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel      1223 Sep 30  2021 spamd.conf
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel       224 Nov 28 21:52 users
> -rw-r-----   1 root       wheel       222 Dec  2 19:46 virtuals
>
> # smtpd -dv
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> info: OpenSMTPD 7.7.0 starting
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: crypto -> control[91410] fd=4
> setup_peer: crypto -> dispatcher[9941] fd=5
> setup_done: ca[69310] done
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: control -> crypto[69310] fd=4
> setup_peer: control -> lookup[28081] fd=5
> setup_peer: control -> dispatcher[9941] fd=6
> setup_peer: control -> queue[91317] fd=7
> setup_peer: control -> scheduler[13046] fd=8
> setup_done: control[91410] done
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: lookup -> control[91410] fd=4
> setup_peer: lookup -> dispatcher[9941] fd=5
> setup_peer: lookup -> queue[91317] fd=6
> setup_done: lka[28081] done
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: dispatcher -> control[91410] fd=4
> setup_peer: dispatcher -> crypto[69310] fd=5
> setup_peer: dispatcher -> lookup[28081] fd=6
> setup_peer: dispatcher -> queue[91317] fd=7
> setup_done: dispatcher[9941] done
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: scheduler -> control[91410] fd=4
> setup_peer: scheduler -> queue[91317] fd=5
> setup_proc: crypto done
> setup_proc: control done
> setup_proc: lookup done
> setup_proc: dispatcher done
> mta_postfork: lmtp
> mta_postfork: relay
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki information for agroena.org
> debug: init ca-tree
> debug: init ssl-tree
> info: loading pki keys for agroena.org
> debug: using "fs" queue backend
> debug: using "ramqueue" scheduler backend
> debug: using "ram" stat backend
> setup_peer: queue -> control[91410] fd=4
> setup_peer: queue -> dispatcher[9941] fd=5
> setup_peer: queue -> lookup[28081] fd=6
> setup_peer: queue -> scheduler[13046] fd=7
> setup_done: queue[91317] done
> setup_proc: scheduler done
> debug: bounce warning after 4h
> setup_proc: queue done
> setup_done: scheduler[13046] done
> smtpd: setup done
> debug: parent_send_config_ruleset: reloading
> debug: parent_send_config: configuring dispatcher process
> debug: parent_send_config: configuring ca process
> debug: init private ssl-tree
> debug: smtp: listen on [::1] port 25 flags 0x2400
> debug: smtp: listen on [fe80::1%lo0] port 25 flags 0x2400
> debug: smtp: listen on 127.0.0.1 port 25 flags 0x2400
> debug: smtp: listen on 45.76.5.212 port 25 flags 0x2501
> debug: smtp: listen on [2001:19f0:1000:e3a2:5400:5ff:fec8:5f25] port 25 flags
> 0x2501
> debug: smtp: listen on 45.76.5.212 port 465 flags 0x254a
> debug: smtp: listen on [2001:19f0:1000:e3a2:5400:5ff:fec8:5f25] port 465 flags
> 0x254a
> debug: smtp: listen on 45.76.5.212 port 587 flags 0x2569
> debug: smtp: listen on [2001:19f0:1000:e3a2:5400:5ff:fec8:5f25] port 587 flags
> 0x2569
> debug: smtp: will accept at most 498 clients
> passwd[98846]: warn: "/etc/mail/passwd": Permission denied
> passwd[98846]: fatal: error parsing config file
> lookup: table-proc: unexpected EOF during handshake
> debug: parent -> lka: pipe closed
> smtpd: process lka socket closed
> debug: control -> lookup: pipe closed
> debug: control agent exiting
> debug: dispatcher -> lookup: pipe closed
> debug: dispatcher agent exiting
> debug: scheduler -> control: pipe closed
> debug: scheduler agent exiting
> debug: ca -> control: pipe closed
> debug: ca agent exiting
> gisselle# debug: queue: done loading queue into scheduler
> debug: queue -> lookup: pipe closed
> debug: queue agent exiting
>
>

I have not seen clear answers:
I keep a snapchot when my systems are working correctly, then, i can go back
and test all that i can; obviosly i am not an expert! i have had an OBSD
server for 26 years, with the apparently disadvantage that i am not an expert
in the computers land. I did not resolved the problem, but i have my server
working ok again. i do not need to be a technician, just smart!
Thanks for your information.

The culprit is among this:
# syspatch -c
021_tmppath
022_pledge_sysctl
023_tmppath
024_pledgepaths
025_unveil_mount
026_freetype
027_calendar
028_recvfd

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