> Emails must be relayed on port 25.

Thanks guys. This is the confirmation I needed. So then it's a limitation due 
to protocol specs as opposed to smtpd, yes?

> And in any case, I would advise this over trying to set it up at home.

I will eventually rent a VPS from a proper provider. I'm really just testing 
things out right now before maybe realizing this is all too big of a challenge 
or something.

On 4/22/2021 at 11:03 PM, "Archange" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>Hi,
>
>Le 23/04/2021 à 00:52, [email protected] a écrit :
>> Hello, ED. From your response, I'm not entirely sure if I 
>explained my 
>> intent properly.
>
>It was very clear.
>
>> Sorry if I'm just being dumb, but to clarify: I'm running 
>OpenBSD in a 
>> VM on my home machine in hopes of getting better acquainted with 
>the 
>> OS for later use in a VPS hopefully. From the VM, I'm trying to 
>send a 
>> basic test mail to, for example, any Gmail address. I'm not 
>expecting 
>> any inbound mails to the VM (i.e. a "do-not-reply", outbound-
>only 
>> mailer). I'm using the default smtpd.conf file, so if I've 
>understood 
>> the documentation correctly, it should be trying to perform MX 
>lookups 
>> instead of relying on an external SMTP service, right?
>
>Yes, and it likely did. But then it tried to reach them on port 
>25, and 
>failed.
>
>> I've read that this should be doable anyway? Albeit higher risk 
>of 
>> being flagged as spam.
>
>When sending from home, yes. Some people even totally block IP 
>coming 
>from “home ISP”. The reason why your ISP is blocking port 25 and 
>people 
>do this, is that most emails coming from those kinds of hosts are 
>in 
>fact botnets.
>
>> So, theoretically, if my ISP did not block port 25, would I then 
>be 
>> able to send a mail without the need for an external SMTP 
>service? Or 
>> would I likely be getting other errors?
>
>It should work. But since your ISP *is* blocking port 25, it 
>won’t. 
>Emails must be relayed on port 25.
>
>If you cannot unblock it from your ISP, then the solution is 
>indeed a 
>VPS somewhere in a proper data center. Might not even be 5$/month, 
>VPS 
>start event at 1$/month if you have very low needs (in this case 
>just 
>relaying emails). And in any case, I would advise this over trying 
>to 
>set it up at home.
>
>Regards,
>Archange


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