3,500 text messages a week: this is a national average for young age 
groups, or a peak volume from an addict and found by a journalist to 
push the attention of the reader ?


ernan dlcp wrote:
> http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/26/health/26teen.html?_r=1&em=&pagewanted=print
>  
> <http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/26/health/26teen.html?_r=1&em=&pagewanted=print>
> May 26, 2009
>
>
>   Texting May Be Taking a Toll
>
> By KATIE HAFNER 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/h/katie_hafner/index.html?inline=nyt-per>
>
> They do it late at night when their parents are asleep. They do it in 
> restaurants and while crossing busy streets. They do it in the 
> classroom with their hands behind their back. They do it so much their 
> thumbs hurt.
>
> Spurred by the unlimited texting plans offered by carriers like AT&T 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/at_and_t/index.html?inline=nyt-org>
>  
> Mobility and Verizon 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/verizon_communications_inc/index.html?inline=nyt-org>
>  
> Wireless, American teenagers sent and received an average of 2,272 
> text messages 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/subjects/t/text_messaging/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier>
>  
> per month in the fourth quarter of 2008, according to the Nielsen 
> Company — almost 80 messages a day, more than double the average of a 
> year earlier.
>
> The phenomenon is beginning to worry physicians and psychologists 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/health/diseasesconditionsandhealthtopics/psychology_and_psychologists/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier>,
>  
> who say it is leading to anxiety 
> <http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/symptoms/stress-and-anxiety/overview.html?inline=nyt-classifier>,
>  
> distraction in school, falling grades, repetitive stress injury and 
> sleep deprivation.
>
> Dr. Martin Joffe, a pediatrician in Greenbrae, Calif., recently 
> surveyed students at two local high schools and said he found that 
> many were routinely sending hundreds of texts every day.
>
> “That’s one every few minutes,” he said. “Then you hear that these 
> kids are responding to texts late at night. That’s going to cause 
> sleep issues 
> <http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/specialtopic/insomnia-concerns/overview.html?inline=nyt-classifier>
>  
> in an age group that’s already plagued with sleep issues.”
>
> The rise in texting is too recent to have produced any conclusive data 
> on health effects. But Sherry Turkle, a psychologist who is director 
> of the Initiative on Technology and Self at the Massachusetts 
> Institute of Technology 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/m/massachusetts_institute_of_technology/index.html?inline=nyt-org>
>  
> and who has studied texting among teenagers in the Boston area for 
> three years, said it might be causing a shift in the way adolescents 
> develop.
>
> “Among the jobs of adolescence 
> <http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/specialtopic/puberty-and-adolescence/overview.html?inline=nyt-classifier>
>  
> are to separate from your parents, and to find the peace and quiet to 
> become the person you decide you want to be,” she said. “Texting hits 
> directly at both those jobs.”
>
> Psychologists expect to see teenagers break free from their parents as 
> they grow into autonomous adults, Professor Turkle went on, “but if 
> technology makes something like staying in touch very, very easy, 
> that’s harder to do; now you have adolescents who are texting their 
> mothers 15 times a day, asking things like, ‘Should I get the red 
> shoes or the blue shoes?’ ”
>
> As for peace and quiet, she said, “if something next to you is 
> vibrating every couple of minutes, it makes it very difficult to be in 
> that state of mind.
>
> “If you’re being deluged by constant communication, the pressure to 
> answer immediately is quite high,” she added. “So if you’re in the 
> middle of a thought, forget it.”
>
> Michael Hausauer, a psychotherapist in Oakland, Calif., said teenagers 
> had a “terrific interest in knowing what’s going on in the lives of 
> their peers, coupled with a terrific anxiety about being out of the 
> loop.” For that reason, he said, the rapid rise in texting has 
> potential for great benefit and great harm.
>
> “Texting can be an enormous tool,” he said. “It offers companionship 
> and the promise of connectedness. At the same time, texting can make a 
> youngster feel frightened and overly exposed.”
>
> Texting may also be taking a toll on teenagers’ thumbs. Annie Wagner, 
> 15, a ninth-grade honor student in Bethesda, Md., used to text on her 
> tiny LG phone as fast as she typed on a regular keyboard. A few months 
> ago, she noticed a painful cramping in her thumbs. (Lately, she has 
> been using the iPhone 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/subjects/i/iphone/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier>
>  
> she got for her 15th birthday, and she says texting is slower and less 
> painful.)
>
> Peter W. Johnson, an associate professor of environmental and 
> occupational health sciences at the University of Washington 
> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/u/university_of_washington/index.html?inline=nyt-org>,
>  
> said it was too early to tell whether this kind of stress is damaging. 
> But he added,
>
> “Based on our experiences with computer users, we know intensive 
> repetitive use of the upper extremities can lead to musculoskeletal 
> disorders, so we have some reason to be concerned that too much 
> texting could lead to temporary or permanent damage to the thumbs.”
>
> Annie said that although her school, like most, forbids cellphone use 
> in class, with the LG phone she could text by putting it under her 
> coat or desk.
>
> Her classmate Ari Kapner said, “You pretend you’re getting something 
> out of your backpack.”
>
> Teachers are often oblivious. “It’s a huge issue, and it’s rampant,” 
> said Deborah Yager, a high school chemistry teacher in Castro Valley, 
> Calif. Ms. Yager recently gave an anonymous survey to 50 of her 
> students; most said they texted during class.
>
> “I can’t tell when it’s happening, and there’s nothing we can do about 
> it,” she said. “And I’m not going to take the time every day to try to 
> police it.”
>
> Dr. Joffe says parents tend to be far less aware of texting than of, 
> say, video game playing or general computer use, and the unlimited 
> plans often mean that parents stop paying attention to billing 
> details. “I talk to parents in the office now,” he said. “I’m quizzing 
> them, and no one is thinking about this.”
>
> Still, some parents are starting to take measures. Greg Hardesty, a 
> reporter in Lake Forest, Calif., said that late last year his 
> 13-year-old daughter, Reina, racked up 14,528 texts in one month. She 
> would keep the phone on after going to bed, switching it to vibrate 
> and waiting for it to light up and signal an incoming message.
>
> Mr. Hardesty wrote a column about Reina’s texting in his newspaper, 
> The Orange County Register, and in the flurry of attention that 
> followed, her volume soared to about 24,000 messages. Finally, when 
> her grades fell precipitously, her parents confiscated the phone.
>
> Reina’s grades have since improved, and the phone is back in her 
> hands, but her text messages are limited to 5,000 per month — and none 
> between 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. on weekdays.
>
> Yet she said there was an element of hypocrisy in all this: her 
> mother, too, is hooked on the cellphone she carries in her purse.
>
> “She should understand a little better, because she’s always on her 
> iPhone,” Reina said. “But she’s all like, ‘Oh well, I don’t want you 
> texting.’ ” (Her mother, Manako Ihaya, said she saw Reina’s point.) 
> Professor Turkle can sympathize. “Teens feel they are being punished 
> for behavior in which their parents indulge,” she said. And in what 
> she calls a poignant twist, teenagers still need their parents’ 
> undivided attention.
>
> “Even though they text 3,500 messages a week, when they walk out of 
> their ballet lesson, they’re upset to see their dad in the car on the 
> BlackBerry,” she said. “The fantasy of every adolescent is that the 
> parent is there, waiting, expectant, completely there for them.”
>
>
>
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