One other question along these lines... 

We've got ServerLimit and MaxClients set to the same number. Does ServerLimit 
affect mod_wsgi at all? i.e. is perhaps apr_proc_fork is failing?  (Though I'd 
expect to see "Couldn't spawn process" messages...)

Also, I'm setting application-group to '%{GLOBAL}' but I do have different 
process groups, each with different python-paths. I guess I'm a little confused 
about application-group vs process-group, and maybe this is just a red herring.

Alec


On Mar 17, 2010, at 11:19 AM, Alec Flett wrote:

> 
> On Mar 1, 2010, at 5:39 PM, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
> 
>> 
>> BTW, I have never seen you post about what version of Apache you are
>> using, nor what operating system/distribution you are using.
>> 
> 
> Sorry just getting back from a long vacation. So to answer the easy questions:
> - Gentoo 1.12.11.1 (though we are switching to Fedora literally today, so 
> we'll see if this problem goes away)
> - Apache config on Gentoo:
> Server version: Apache/2.2.9 (Unix)
> Server built:   Jan 15 2009 18:47:53
> Server's Module Magic Number: 20051115:15
> Server loaded:  APR 1.3.2, APR-Util 1.3.2
> Compiled using: APR 1.3.2, APR-Util 1.3.2
> Architecture:   64-bit
> Server MPM:     Prefork
> threaded:     no
>   forked:     yes (variable process count)
> 
> - Apache config on Fedora 11
> Server version: Apache/2.2.11 (Unix)
> Server built:   Mar 17 2009 09:15:07
> Server's Module Magic Number: 20051115:21
> Server loaded:  APR 1.3.3, APR-Util 1.3.4
> Compiled using: APR 1.3.3, APR-Util 1.3.4
> Architecture:   64-bit
> Server MPM:     Prefork
>   threaded:     no
>     forked:     yes (variable process count)
> 
> One thing we noticed was that it says "Threaded: no" - now obviously that's 
> how prefork works, but do we need threading somehow enabled in APR?
> 
> I did address most of the issues you talked about before - i.e. 
> WSGIRestrictEmbedded, upping the debug level, etc. I'll post more of what you 
> asked for in the next few days.
> 
>> More below.
>> 
> 
> Thanks for all that explanation - this definitely clears up quite a bit for 
> me as far as how mod_wsgi actually functions under the hood! 
>> 
>> If you are not handling dynamic requests of any form in the Apache
>> server child processes, be it PHP, Python, Perl etc, then there is
>> generally no reason to set MaxRequestsPerChild to anything but 0. If
>> Apache is as such only handling static file serving and/or proxying to
>> mod_wsgi daemon processes, then worker MPM would be much better choice
>> than prefork as have mentioned before.
>> 
>> Similarly, unless you have issues with resource leakage in your Python
>> application, I wouldn't use maximum-requests to WSGIDaemonProcess
>> either. For a site with large amount of traffic, would certainly be
>> cautious about setting it to to low a value, ie., 1000, if it could be
>> causing processes to be recycled within a matter of seconds.
>> 
> 
> this is really great advice - it fits with my intuition, but I wasn't 
> trusting my intuition :)
> 
>  I didn't see these specific guidelines anywhere on the Google Code wiki, I'd 
> definitely recommend putting them up there!
> 
> Alec
>> Graham
>> 
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> 
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