Greetings, Steve --

On Wed, 7/06/11 ar 4:27 PM, "Steven Peterson" <[email protected]> said to dmb:

It is meaningless to add the word "free" in claiming "free will."
We make choices. Sure, but what does it mean to say that your
choices are free? They aren't free, they are manifestations of your
preferences, and we don't freely choose our preferences.
In the MOQ we ARE our preferences, so the MOQ clearly
denies both horns of the supposed dilemma.

The only dilemma here is the attempt to explain Will in the absence of a
free agent.  Will is nothing more than volition (wishing or wanting) on the
part of an individual.  It is always free.  But it implies "choice", since,
if there are no options to wish for, there would be no volition in the first
place.

If, as you say, "we ARE our preferences", those preferences or values are a 'fait accompli' and we have no options to choose. But you also say . . .

We assert our values all the time.  And what is deliberation but an
intellectual pattern of value?  Our values our made manifest in the
choices we make (deliberated or not).  The difference in our views
here is that I don't think that there is anything to the MOQ way of
describing the situation (associating freedom with DQ) that is at all
like what is traditionally meant by the term "free will."  Just ask Ham.

Earlier you said to Ron:
dmb and I certainly agree that there is no metaphysical entity deep
inside each human called the soul which possess free will and
separates us from the animals. But that is what is usually meant by
free will. (Just ask Ham. That's the only sort of free will he thinks
is worth having.)  Instead, in the MOQ what separates us from the
animals is social and intellectual patterns

No one has bothered to ask Ham, so let me speak for myself.

There is no "metaphysical entity inside each human", but there is a
cognitive 'self' whose core essence is value-sensibility. If you deny this,
you forfeit any hope of accounting for Freedom, let alone Will.  It's not
that I think free will is "worth having", it's that life for a rational human being would be meaningless without it. The Value we sense is the basis for our experience of the universe and relations with our fellow man. Imbued in this Value are the cosmic principles by which our world comes into being as an organized, self-sustained system.

Not only are we dependent on Value for our being, our conscious differentiation of it literally creates our reality. The qualities and attributes we experience in this world are "volitional" in that they represent the beingness that we make of Value. In other words, we color it in hues of our choice.

The point of all this is that we are the free agents of an intelligently designed system which would not exist without our sense of Value. And the goodness or morality of what we experience is not innate in a deterministic universe but a measure of our own sensibility. This is what makes man's role in existence a unique and remarkable phenomenon. As rational, value-sensible agents, we have the freedom to shape the intellectual and social course of history as we "will it to be".

I don't know if this resolves the horns of your dilemma, Steve, but perhaps it will suggest a more meaningful definition of human cognition than "predetermined preferences".

Essentially speaking,
Ham

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