On Sep 26, 2011, at 5:37 PM, Ham Priday wrote:

> Steve, dmb, and All --
> 
> On Mon. 9/26/11 at 8:27 AM, "Steven Peterson" <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
>> Hi dmb,
>> 
>> A pragmaticized version of free will is simply to say that we make
>> choices, and a pragmaticized version of determinism is just "it
>> depends." Then compatiblism is just the position that "choices
>> depend." If you jump all over that claim with your usual claim that
>> that means that we aren't really in control, you are trying to pull me
>> back into an SOM appearance-reality conundrum about what
>> in this picture is REALLY real--whether causality makes choice
>> a mere illusion. That's a game we pragmatists aren't playing.
>> 
>> dmb:
>> The resistences felt in experience are the real thing and causality -
>> not to mention substance- is a metaphysical posit that is supposed
>> to explain that empirical fact. And it's not that causal explanations
>> make our choices illusory. That idea works if you're talking about
>> billiard balls or rocket science. The problem is using causality to
>> deny human freedom, which is exactly what the causal determinist
>> does.  And it's no accident that both our favorite pragmatists -
>> James, Dewey and Pirsig - all reject this idea because, pragmatically
>> speaking, that is one of the worst ideas in the history of ideas.
> 
> Indeterminism is just a sophisticated term for "whatever happens, happens," 
> which, when you think about it, is really Fatalism.  Compatilibilism, on the 
> other hand, is the idea that without a cause-and-effect universe your freedom 
> to choose would be meaningless.
> 
> I'm running a 2003 interview by Reason magazine's science editor with Daniel 
> Dennett on my Values Page this week.  The interview was a promotion for the 
> atheist philosopher's book 'Freedom Evolves' which was published that year. 
> In it, Dennett defends his concept of Compatilibilism with these statements, 
> culled from the interview . . .
> 
> "To have freedom, you need the capacity to make reliable judgments about 
> what's going to happen next, so you can base your action on it.  Imagine that 
> you've got to cross a field and there's lightning about.  If it's 
> deterministic, then there's some hope of knowing when the lightning's going 
> to strike.  You can get information in advance, and then you can time your 
> run.  That's much better than having to rely on a completely random process. 
> If it's random, you're at the mercy of it.
> 
> "A more telling example is when people worry about genetic determinism, which 
> they completely don't understand.  If the effect of our genes on our likely 
> history of disease were chaotic, let alone random, that would mean that 
> there'd be nothing we could do about it.  Nothing.  It would be like Russian 
> roulette.  You would just sit and wait.  But if there are reliable 
> patterns-if there's a degree of determinism-then we can take steps to protect 
> ourselves.
> 
> [In answer to the interviewer's question: "Would a deterministic world mean 
> that, say, the assassination of John F. Kennedy was going to happen ever 
> since the Big Bang?]
> 
> "Going to happen" is a very misleading phrase.  Say somebody throws a 
> baseball at your head and you see it.  That baseball was "going to" hit you 
> until you saw it and ducked, and then it didn't hit you, even though it was 
> "going to."  In that sense of "going to," Kennedy's assassination was by no 
> means going to happen.  There were no trajectories which guaranteed that it 
> was going to happen independently of what people might have done about it. If 
> he had overslept or if somebody else had done this or that, then it wouldn't 
> have happened the way it did.  People confuse determinism with fatalism.  
> They're two completely different notions.
> 
> "Fatalism is the idea that something's going to happen no matter what you do. 
>  Determinism is the idea that what you do depends.  What happens depends on 
> what you do, what you do depends on what you know, what you know depends on 
> what you're caused to know, and so forth - but still, what you do matters.  
> There's a big difference between that and fatalism.  Fatalism is determinism 
> with you left out."
> 
> Now, a question for you MoQers who reject the subjective Self:
> Is Fatalism DQ's deterministic "movement to betterness" with you left out?
> 
> I suggest you consider your answer carefully.  Thanks, folks.
> 
> In support of Individual Freedom,
> Ham 
 
 
Greetings Ham,  

What do you mean by "subjective Self?"  Are you suggesting a subjective stream 
of consciousness as presented in the Steve Hagen quote, or an independent, 
autonomous Self that is a locus of control?  AND Dynamic Quality isn't 
anything.  Fatalism, on the other hand, is an intellectual static pattern of 
value.  Or were you asking something different?  


Marsha  
 
  
 

  
 
 


 
 
 
 
 

 
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