Hi dmb,

Ahhh yes - Rorty.  I’m sure you’ve seen all the latest news about him…


http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/21/books/richard-rortys-1998-book-suggested-election-2016-was-coming.html




I’ve ordered the book as it appears to have been very astute analysis.  It’s a 
shame we can’t discuss politics much here as the MOQ provides such a great 
language to discuss it.







Sent with Unibox



> On Nov 23, 2016, at 5:05 AM, david <dmbucha...@hotmail.com> wrote:
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> David Harding said to dmb:
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> I do wonder if you agree with the words you write when you’re continually 
> referring to what ‘Pirsig says'. Do you agree with Pirsig? What’s your 
> opinion?
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> dmb says:
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> Yes, I agree with Pirsig in particular and with Classical Pragmatism in 
> general. I like to quote Pirsig in order to present and explain the ideas 
> rather than defend them. It seems to me that nearly every "critic" of the MOQ 
> ends up attacking ideas that are NOT actually features of the MOQ but rather 
> products of the critic's misunderstanding. Since there's no point in 
> defending a distorted idea that Pirsig never endorsed, it's better to answer 
> the critic by offering an undistorted version of that idea. In this case, for 
> example, Tuukka was operating with conspicuously incorrect conceptions of 
> "dialectic" and "rhetoric". Pirsig's own comments on the topic serve as the 
> perfect antidote to poison, I think.
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> David Harding said:
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> On this point I’m not so sure but in your first paragraph you write that a 
> traditional understanding of rhetoric and sophistry is fine as there are so 
> many hucksters out there. But on this I disagree. I would argue that it’s 
> precisely because of our traditional understanding of these terms that there 
> are so many hucksters and deceivers out there. ...
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> dmb says:
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> Think of it this way: People use the term "vandalism" to describe pointless 
> destruction and that's find because there are people who destroy thing for no 
> particular reason but we can also speak historically about the Germanic tribe 
> called "Vandals" and make a case that the conventional term is slanderous 
> toward actual Vandals. In the same way, we can use "sophistry" to describe 
> Trump or talk radio hosts but still make a case that this is slanderous 
> toward the actual Sophists of ancient Greece. I mean, if you're talking to 
> Pirsig and he says you're a great rhetorician then you should know that you 
> have not been insulted. Quite the opposite. In that context, you would have 
> been very flattered. But it you're down at the local bar and some dude 
> accuses you of sophistry, then you have been insulted (and I would not mind 
> meeting the kind people who hang out there because that's my kind of insult).
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> David Harding said:
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> What’s missed by Socrates is that he, and not the Sophists, is being the 
> deceptive one by claiming he doesn’t know what is good. That’s why I think 
> it’s our current day Metaphysics, built upon Socrates assumption, that 
> creates this deceptive attitude. One in which the words we speak can be 
> meaningless so who really cares about them anyway? And Quality forget that - 
> what’s that? Furthermore, how can you be honest and speak to the wholeness of 
> experience without perceiving and speaking directly of its Quality? And how 
> better to continually do this than with a Metaphysics which points out that 
> all things are built upon it, and so are it? But you were probably just 
> giving a throwaway line and I’m reading too much into this but figure it’s 
> worth a chat anyway :)
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> dmb says:
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> It's not clear what you mean, David, but I'll give an indirect answer and 
> just hope that some of it addresses your concern.
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> Socrates actually ends up looking pretty good. That short epigraph from the 
> front of ZAMM - Do we need anyone to tell us what's Good and what's not Good? 
> - that line is put into the mouth of Socrates (in Plato's Phaedrus). It's 
> really Plato himself - or rather Platonism in general - that is so much at 
> odds with the MOQ. This isn't just because of the vicious slander against the 
> Sophists but also against the view that Truth is eternal and separate from 
> the world as it appears to us finite mortals. By contrast, Pirsig says that 
> Man is the measure of all things, a participant in the creation of all 
> things, and that means that there is no eternal Truth beyond appearances but 
> only humanly constructed truths within a human context. As William James put 
> it, 'The trail of the human serpent is over all.' This anti-Platonism is a 
> common feature of Pragmatism, the meaning of which has been enriched by 
> reading people like William James, John Dewey, and even Richard Rorty.
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> "At the same time as I was worrying about this tension within Platonism – and 
> within any form of what Dewey had called 'the quest for certainty' – I was 
> also worrying about the familiar problem of how one could possibly get a 
> noncircular justification of any debatable stand on any important issue. The 
> more philosophers I read, the clearer it seemed that each of them could carry 
> their views back to first principles which were incompatible with the first 
> principles of their opponents, and that none of them ever got to that fabled 
> place 'beyond hypotheses'. There seemed to be nothing like a neutral 
> standpoint from which these alternative first principles could be evaluated. 
> But if there were no such standpoint, then the whole idea of 'rational 
> certainty', and the whole Socratic-Platonic idea of replacing passion by 
> reason, seemed not to make much sense." -- Richard Rorty, 1992
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>> On Nov 21, 2016, at 9:47 AM, david <dmbucha...@hotmail.com> wrote:
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>> Hello, MOQers:
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>> I suppose everyone knows that people are suspicious of the emotional 
>> language in "rhetoric" and consider "sophistry" to be a form of manipulative 
>> deception. The conventional meaning isn't likely to change anytime soon and 
>> that's fine because there is empty speech and there are plenty of 
>> manipulative deceivers that deserve the name. In telling the story of 
>> philosophy Pirsig turns those meanings upside down.
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>> “Plato’s hatred of the rhetoricians was part of a much larger struggle in 
>> which the reality of the Good, represented by the Sophists, and the reality 
>> of the True, represented by the dialecticians, were engaged in a huge 
>> struggle for the future mind of man.” -- Robert Pirsig
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>> As the story is usually told, rhetoric is too emotional to be considered 
>> serious about the truth. Our feelings have no bearing on the truth, this 
>> story goes, and clear thinking is about cool logic and putting one's 
>> passions aside. But, Pirsig says, this story doesn't make as much sense as 
>> it used to.
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>> “It’s been necessary since before the time of Socrates to reject the 
>> passions, the emotions, in order to free the rational mind for an 
>> understanding of nature’s order which was as yet unknown. Now it’s time to 
>> further an understanding of nature’s order by reassimilating those passions 
>> which were originally fled from. The passions, the emotions, the affective 
>> domain of man’s consciousness, are a part of nature’s order too. The central 
>> part.” — Robert Pirsig
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>> At certain points in the re-telling and inversion of this old slanderous 
>> story Pirsig is downright angry about it. He finally realizes that the 
>> Platonic demand for passionless dialectic has the effect of excluding 
>> Quality, which is the whole thing for Pirsig.
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>> “Phædrus’ mind races on and on and then on further, seeing now at last a 
>> kind of evil thing, an evil deeply entrenched in himself, which pretends to 
>> try and understand love and beauty and truth and wisdom but whose real 
>> purpose is never to understand them, whose real purpose is always to usurp 
>> them and enthrone itself. Dialectic - the usurper. That is what he sees. The 
>> parvenu, muscling in on all that is Good and seeking to contain it and 
>> control it."
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>> And he's feeling triumphant about this discovery because it turns out that 
>> the Sophists weren't demagogues, hucksters, or confidence men. They were 
>> teaching Quality and they were teaching it the same way he had been teaching 
>> it to his student in Montana.
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>> "Lightning hits! Quality! Virtue! Dharma! That is what the Sophists were 
>> teaching! Not ethical relativism. Not pristine 'virtue.' But areté. 
>> Excellence. Dharma! Before the Church of Reason. Before substance. Before 
>> form. Before mind and matter. Before dialectic itself. Quality had been 
>> absolute. Those first teachers of the Western world were teaching Quality, 
>> and the medium they had chosen was that of rhetoric."
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>> And this re-telling of ancient history is part of the book's central 
>> project, which is a root expansion of rationality. The criticisms of 
>> rationality that he offers almost always involve the problem of objective 
>> truth. Value-free science has got to go, he says. Attitudes of objectivity 
>> make our thinking stiff and narrow and entail a denigration of subjectivity 
>> so that Quality is JUST what you like, is JUST your opinion or assessment of 
>> some thing or other. But this is part of that same old slander against the 
>> Sophists and rhetoricians, Pirsig says, and our form of rationality would 
>> actually be vastly improved by putting Quality at the cutting edge of all 
>> experience and all thought. Quality is right there at the very roots of our 
>> thinking and by including Quality our thinking is broadened and deepened and 
>> enriched by the inclusion of the emotional and aesthetic quality that 
>> pervades our thought regardless of whether we acknowledge it or not. You 
>> gotta have a feel for the work, he says, and that's not just about fixing 
>> motorcycles. It's about everything. All the time.
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>> For Pirsig, "rhetoric" simply means excellence in thought and speech. 
>> Rhetoric is truer than objective truth because it includes the heart as well 
>> the head, so to speak. To talk truthfully will mean that the claim is 
>> supported by evidence and its expression logically sound, just as before, 
>> but that's no longer good enough. Speaking truthfully also means that you 
>> care about the truth, have feelings about that truth and maybe your 
>> expression shows the power or the beauty of that truth. To move or persuade 
>> another is not a sinister manipulation or a deception. It's a good thing and 
>> we should love it somebody does it right.
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>> ________________________________
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Moq_Discuss mailing list
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> 
> MOQ Online - MOQ_Discuss<http://moq.org/md/archives.html>
> moq.org
> Robert M. Pirsig's MoQ deals with the fundamentals of existence and provides 
> a more coherent system for understanding reality than our current paradigms 
> allow
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> MOQ Online - MOQ_Discuss<http://moq.org/md/archives.html>
>> 
> 
> MOQ Online - MOQ_Discuss<http://moq.org/md/archives.html>
> moq.org
> Robert M. Pirsig's MoQ deals with the fundamentals of existence and provides 
> a more coherent system for understanding reality than our current paradigms 
> allow
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> moq.org
>> Robert M. Pirsig's MoQ deals with the fundamentals of existence and provides 
>> a more coherent system for understanding reality than our current paradigms 
>> allow
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Moq_Discuss mailing list
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>> 
> 
> MOQ Online - MOQ_Discuss<http://moq.org/md/archives.html>
> moq.org
> Robert M. Pirsig's MoQ deals with the fundamentals of existence and provides 
> a more coherent system for understanding reality than our current paradigms 
> allow
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> Moq_Discuss mailing list
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> moq.org
> Robert M. Pirsig's MoQ deals with the fundamentals of existence and provides 
> a more coherent system for understanding reality than our current paradigms 
> allow
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> David Harding said to
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