> Bonita
Could you give some examples of projects? This really intrigues me.
Jennifer
Maryland

Hi Jennifer,

The projects we have used in the past, as I said in my email, were nifty, but 
not necessarily reading applicable in terms of grading/assessing.  For 
instance--we read the book Dragon Rider as a class ( I know--whole class 
reading is not something we advocate on this list--that is for a different 
discussion)--The book is a fantasy quest and the characters travel around the 
world.  We have the students design "baseball cards" to track fantasy creature 
characteristics, and they use a world map to follow the quest and 
describe--learn about the different settings in the story.  While these 
activities are fun and allow students to tap into both characters and 
setting--I did not necessarily feel they provided good fodder for reading 
assessment. We could use the map to assess some geography understandings, as 
well as art, and writing.  We could use the fantasy creature cards to assess 
some character development understanding, but not a wide berth of reading 
comprehension. What we did find 
is that the activities made students excited about the book and excited about 
comparing this fantasy book's characters and settings to others that they read 
independently or in literature circles. Nevertheless--reader's logs and 
comprehension questions were the best evidence of reader progress--I had 
envisioned that the projects would somehow provide that evidence, too, but alas 
it was not so.

Now, in Gallagher's book--what he describes doing is this: He reads a book, 
play, or other thing that he wants to present to his seniors.  He makes a two 
column brainstorm for himself.  One column is what he thinks most students 
could get out of the text without his assistance.  The second column is for 
writing what he thinks he, as a teacher, trained professional, highly honed 
reader, could bring to the text that students might not find without some 
guidance.  Then--he picks "the things" he wants to address through the 
particular text.  He picks a vocabulary "thing", a reading "thing" and a 
writing "thing".  Those are the things he uses to design his assessment (which 
he tells his students about in advance of the reading--it might be anything 
from a broad essential question they must answer in an essay to a presentation 
or project of some sort that also addresses the essential question) AND those 
are the things he uses to design his instruction--like using Understanding by 
Design-
-to some extent.  What I loved is that Gallagher recognized that for every text 
there are a multitude of directions to go--so he brainstorms them all and then 
decides one small set of directions that he wants to focus upon.  

I tried this with the book "Frindle" at the beginning of this year.  I picked 
1) some words I wanted to explore: authority, power, discipline, etc. 2) a 
theme I wanted to examine in light of text evidence--which is the differences 
and similarities between power and authority and 3) I wanted to look at the use 
of punctuation to express ourselves (Frindle has all kinds of old and new forms 
of punctuation--great models for aspiring writers).  I made some headway that I 
really liked as I taught this book--and I had some taste of sweet success most 
apparent in student discussion and shared anchor charts, although I just wasn't 
prepared enough to make the student learning and evidence progress entirely to 
the independent place that I had hoped.   I hope to do better with our next 
shared genre--fantasy. Hope that answers your question...  Probably just whets 
your apetite to read Gallagher's book:)
--
Sincerely,
Bonita DeAmicis
California, Grade 5

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