Honestly, I have many theories...

First, we have tested them too much.  Many teachers have taught them that
reading is finding answers, so as long as they can find answers, they don't
have to THINK about it.  These kids love to do worksheets and read the
stories and answer the questions, but if you try and have a dialogue about
it, they just sit and stare.  Almost all can find an answer for a test
question, but ask them to explain what they just read and there's no
comprehension.  When I tried to teach the writing for this year's state
test, they would not break out of the 4th grade patterns that they were
taught.  "Hi, my name is John Smith, and I'm going to tell you about (fill
in the space with the topic)..."  Even though they could recognize what made
for a better introduction, most refused to try anything new.  Someone
trained them like Pavlov's dogs back in 4th grade, and they couldn't break
out of their salivating patterns.

Second, technology.  They live in a world where they can control what they
experience.  When I grew up, I had 3 channels of TV and only one TV in the
house, so whatever my parents watched, I watched...or I read a book.  They
have 200 channels so they are limited in their experiences, so they have no
schema to pull from when experiencing something new.  Most watch only 2 or 3
channels, but those channels are so limited in content they have little
general knowledge.  MTV, BET, SPIKE, COMEDY CHANNEL and maybe a movie
channel is the best they can come up with.  Even with the movie, they only
watch the parts they like (Only watch the fights in ROCKY, or only the nude
scenes in other movies.  That's one of the reasons one my kids remembered
the first scene in JAWS...they were skinnydipping).  Also, with all the
technology, they have multitasked themselves into non-thinkers.  Recent
studies have shown that people who multitask while learning a new skill
don't really learn it.  The areas of the brain affected while multitasking
are mainly in the limbic system which is the reptilian part of the brain.
People who learn a task and concentrate only on that one task have the
hypothalmus affected which is the area which affects memory, learning, and
deep thought.  Because they are so busy with cellphones, Myspace, music,
etc., they never develop those areas of the brain that are crucial to
thought.  I wish I could hook them up to an MRI and see what areas of the
brain are firing because I'm almost sure this is the main reason we are
seeing such a lack of thought.

Then we have parents who allow them to do these things and don't give a damn
about intelligence.  Too many stress getting an education and passing when
they should be stressing doing your best and gaining knowledge.  Most of the
kids have a "just getting by" mentality instead of a "doing my best"
mentality.  I've noticed this trend among adults also (It's amazing how many
teachers get into the job and suddenly realize there's WORK involved and
wind up quitting after a year or so).  Also, many are not being brought up
by parents.  Most have one parent (if they are lucky) or their grandparents
are bringing them up.  More and more have a parent in jail or on drugs than
ever.  Many are bringing up their siblings by themselves and they are the
closest thing to a parent in the house which brings me to my next point.
It's hard to work on your homework when you're helping your little brother
with his.

Also, I feel they have been exposed to too much at too young of ages.  When
I grew up, I had to wait until I was 16 to drive, 21 to drink or smoke, and
(as much as I might have wanted otherwise being a teenage boy) sex was
somthing to wait on also.  We had stages and rituals that gradually led up
to being an adult.  Now, they watch porn at 10, drink (with parental
permission sometimes!) at 13, smoke at 14, and have sex at 15.  I can
remember seeing an R rated movie with my parents, but I never saw anything
like it until I was 14 or so.  These kids watch stuff with their parents at
4 years of age.  The parents feel that "Under a parent's supervision" means
they are physically there and don't discuss things with their kids who
really aren't prepared mentally to experience a lot of these things which is
why they haven't matured.  My kids have been more immature in the last few
years, and I think it is because they never had the chance to experience
childhood because they experience so much ADULT content and very little
chances just to be kids.

I like to think this will change, but I can only see it getting worse and
worse.  I've been teaching long enough to know that things go in cycles and
inevitably will rise again, but I'm not seeing it with this and future
generations...

Bill


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