March 4, 2001
Green Party Endorses Minneapolis City Council Candidates, Charter Amendment 
for Instant Runoff Voting

For information contact: 
    
Holle Brian, Chair   
Minneapolis/5th District Green Party    
(612) 822-6593  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  

David Kaminsky
Mpls/5D GP Ballot Iniatives Committee
(612) 331-1681
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Cam Gordon  
GP candidate for City Council, Ward 2   
(612) 332-6210  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]    

Dean Zimmermann
GP candidate for City Council, Ward 6
(612) 722-8768
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Minneapolis/5th District Green Party members met on Saturday, March 3 to 
consider candidates seeking Green Party endorsement for Minneapolis City 
Council seats. Cam Gordon ran unopposed and was endorsed for Ward 2, with 46 
votes in favor and 1 vote for none of the above. Dean Zimmermann and Tamir 
Nolley ran for the Ward 6 endorsement. Dean Zimmermann won with 31 votes. 
There were 13 votes for Nolley and one for none of the above. A two-thirds 
majority is required to receive Green Party endorsement. Over 70 members and 
observers attended the meeting.

Nolley plans to continue his campaign for City Council and run through the 
primary election.

The Minneapolis/5th District Green Party platform committee introduced a 
draft of a Minneapolis Green Party platform, which was adopted in part after 
discussion. The platform will continue to be developed at future Green Party 
membership meetings.

The Minneapolis/5th District Green Party ballot initiatives committee 
introduced a proposal for a Minneapolis city charter amendment for instant 
runoff voting (IRV), or ranked voting. If adopted, this proposal would 
eliminate the primary election for city races, and voters would rank their 
choices among all the candidates, in order of preference, at the November 
general election. 

Described by election reform advocate Diane Steen-Hinderlie as “Easy as 
1-2-3,” IRV is being promoted by many third parties because it reclaims 
“lost” votes — enabling voters’ second choices to be counted if their first 
choice does not have a majority; it eliminates the “spoiler” phenomenon; it 
assures that representatives are elected with a majority of support in races 
where there are more than two candidates; and it gives better representation 
to minority positions and emerging political parties. Since there is higher 
voter turnout for the general election than the primary, the IRV charter 
amendment would also allow a more accurate representation of voter choice; 
and eliminating the primary election would save the cost of running two 
elections in one year.   

The proposal was endorsed by consensus. A petition drive will be conducted in 
the coming months in order to put the charter amendment on the ballot for 
2001 elections. A summary of the proposal, as it will appear on the 
petitions, is included below.

____________

Ranked Ballots Amendment
(Summary of proposed Minneapolis City Charter amendment)

The Minneapolis city primary shall be eliminated, and all city elections 
conducted according to the Instant Runoff Voting system:

Voters rank candidates in order of preference. To be assured election, each 
candidate must exceed a “threshold” of votes, equal to the total number of 
valid ballots cast divided by one more than the total number of positions to 
be filled (e.g. 50% in a mayoral or City Council race.)

1) Top choice votes are tabulated.

2) Candidates who exceed the threshold are elected, and the proportion of 
each vote in their favor that was superfluous to their election is 
transferred.

3) All candidates with less than 0.5% of votes are eliminated, and their 
votes transferred.

4) The remaining candidate with the fewest votes is defeated, and his or her 
votes transferred.

5) These steps are repeated until the number of elected candidates or the 
number of undefeated candidates matches the number of open seats.

Votes are always transferred to the top-listed candidate who has not been 
elected or defeated. If several such candidates are listed equally, the vote 
is split between them.

In case of a tie for fewest votes at step 4, the most recent count in which 
the currently tied candidates were not tied rules. If candidates were tied at 
the bottom of all previous counts, the tie is decided by the casting  of lots.

Any vacancy of an elected city official is filled by recounting the ballots 
from his or her election, with that official removed from the race. The 
previously unelected candidate who after this recount exceeds the threshold 
set in the original election fills the vacancy. If no previously unelected 
candidate exceeds the original threshold, the vacancy is filled according to 
existing law.

-- Holle Brian
Chair, Minneapolis/5th District Green Party
(612) 822-6593
_______________________________________________
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