List,

I haven't ranted on the list for a bit, so when I saw the post about the 
Planning Commission's support for Unbank and the unarticulated 
unhappiness by a group of Central residents -- I thought to myself "no 
time like the present"


For many, driving down a commercial street and seeing check-cashing or 
payday loan businesses and advertisements for a rent-to-own sale on a 
complete living room set is a sign of economic destruction. For many it 
communicates "slums", the "ghetto" and reminds them to lock their door 
and roll up their windows. The liberal righteousness decries the 
hardship burdened by poor folk. For me it is a clear sign of the failure 
of the mainstream economic institutions to meet the needs of low-income 
people.

The mainstream economic institutions of banks and credit unions do not 
meet the needs of many of the people in our community. For these people 
the process of paying rent, sending in the electrical bill, securing a 
phone line, or buying a bedroom set can be a nightmare process of 
fingerprints, user fees, double charges, demeaning looks, and multiple 
visits. Accomplishing this while holding down your job and parenting 
kids takes a pretty clever genius to not be looking at further declining 
credit, late fees, poor rental history and a host of interrelated 
challenges.

Yes, check cashing facilities and rent-to-owns charge extraordinary high 
interest rates and fees. Banks charge less fees (ideally anyway) and 
credit cards charge lower rates (well, except mine -- but that is a 
different story) but there are many people who for a variety of reasons 
do not have the credit to secure a credit card. I know, for those of you 
that get tons of credit card applications in the mail every day it might 
be hard to imagine. For the majority with bank accounts, debit cards, 
and easy access to your cash at any ATM, the value of a check cashing 
facility may not be immediately apparent. But for thousands of people 
with no bank account, these businesses allow the customer to convert a 
paycheck into the cash they need to pay bills. For the majority with 
credit cards and draft protection on your bank accounts, covering an 
unexpected car or medical cost is not a disaster. But for thousands of 
people with no credit; a payday loan can be the only hope. The 
alternative is the guy you know through a friend of a friend who will 
charge you a lot more money and threaten physical harm on your loved one 
if you can't pay at the right time.

Is it a moral outrage that people who are already paid abysmally 
unlivable amounts of money for the work they do have to pay 
extraordinary fees to cash their check, and pay again to convert their 
cash into a money orders to pay their rent or phone bill? Yes. Is it a 
moral outrage that people get caught in cycles of debt just to have a 
television or a couch to sit on in their living room? Yes. But the 
answer is not making access to financial services even more difficult. 
Licensing, regulating, and bureaucratizing them out of the neighborhood 
does not make the need go away. So before we wave the flag of 
neighborhood standards, cleaning up the ghetto, and stand on the 
platform of moral righteous decrying user fees let's explore what we 
could do to support and empower low income people to have access to the 
financial services that they (we) need.

I am not speaking for or against the proposal for an UnBank in Central 
Neighborhood. I am making no value judgment about the representation or 
lack-thereofof CNIA to the broader community interest. I am making no 
comment on the emergence of other organizations to represent groups of 
resident's interest. I am writing only to invite the list to think 
creatively how the community can support meeting real needs of families 
and invite them into the mainstream economic institutions. Rather than 
rally against what we don't like; let's develop some viable solutions 
for what we do want. What does a neighborhood-based institution look 
like that cashes checks, provides payday loans, and rents-to-own without 
user fees? What if people could build a savings account each time they 
made their rental payment, or each time they cashed their check at that 
neighborhood-based business? What is social service organizations used 
money, not as a hand -ut, but an incentive and matched this savings 
account so that people had a real chunk of change? What if this real 
chunk of change allowed someone to open a real bank account, with draft 
protection, a visa debit card, and a financial counselor to support 
developing money management skills? What if that was a business that was 
collaboratively owned by the community so that the profit could be 
reinvested in the community? What if someone called Unbank and asked 
them if they want to be a partner in that business?


Just a thought,

Joseph Barisonzi
Lyndale, Ward 10


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