I like you, Gary, and my kids love you, but I haven't responded to you
directly before because we seemed so far apart that I figured "what's the
point?"  You have seemed to be so narrowly focused on the bicycle thing that
I didn't see how I could get through.  But I'll try now.

I wrote an essay to this List a number of months ago explaining how cars
benefit Society.  I can send you a copy if you wish, but I don't want to
clutter up this message with it now.  Suffice it to say that the speed and
flexibility of cars enable denizens of the Twin Cities to easily vary their
jobs, shopping habits, and leisure time activities, which adds greatly to
the weatlh and freedom of the area.

I can see the advantages of an automobile in my personal life.  I commute to
Minnetonka every workday, pick up my daughter at daycare in Mpls, and
occasionally drive my son to soccer when it's not in the neighborhood.  On
the weekend, my kids have various activities and see friends that are 5-10
miles away.  We sometimes drive to stores several miles away.  Many of these
things would not be feasible without a car.  Sure there are some
neighborhood activites that we can walk to, but our lives are greatly
broadened by having the whole metropolitan area available to us instead of
just a small piece of it.

There are many disadvantages to depending on a bicycle for your
transportation.  It's hard to carry things, or other people, it can be
difficult and uncomfortable to use in inclement weather, it's hard for the
infirm to use it, and a bicycle can't go as far or as fast as a car.  I've
read your postings to this List, and perhaps you have solved some of these
problems with your tricycle, but there is still a large gap.  Your tricycle
is a great idea as a substitute for much of automobile transportation in the
city, but certainly not for all.  I'm not about to give up the geographic
range that my car gives me, and I doubt that many others will either.

I agree that people don't get enough exercise and people drive too much for
short trips.  It would be nice if most people walked or biked to distances
within a mile or two.  I'm always telling my kids they don't get to ride
when they're only going a few blocks.  I think I'm mostly in the minority on
this.  However, I don't feel I have the right to tell other people that they
can't drive.

Also exhaust from cars does affect the health of everyone else.  We need to
encourage less polluting vehicles.  But attacking cars is counterproductive.
Pollution has actually decreased in the last few decades, even as cars and
industrial production has increased dramatically.  Cars and factories add to
our economic wealth, which in turn make it easier for us to spend more money
easing pollution.  Of course pollution doesn't automatically decrease as
wealth increases - we need to make it more expensive for people to pollute.
The best way to do this is by charging a tax on pollution.  I think we need
to increase gas taxes dramatically, until we are up to European levels.

The biggest issue I have with your ideas is in policy that attempts to
punish car use.  The focus of activity should be on mitigating the problems
of cars, mostly that of pollution and safety.  Safety (for those not in cars
at least) will be most enhanced by separating cars from neighborhoods, which
means more lanes of highway.  That should help get many cars out of the
neighborhoods.  When the highways are in gridlock, drivers take to
neighborhood streets.

Someone asked if I'd been to Atalanta or Houston lately.  I assume this was
to show that new highways don't reduce congestion.  I'm not sure about
Houston, but I know that Atlanta is a boomtown.  I'm certainly not surprised
if there's a lot of congestion there.  They probably haven't built highways
fast enough or in the wrong places.  I've note been to Atlanta or Houston
recently, but i have been to L.A. and New Jersey.  Both places have a whole
lot more people than the Twin Cities, and yet their congestion isn't any
worse than the our southwest metro, that I traverse every day.  It's
probably because they have ten lane highways to carry the cars.  Actually,
building more lanes might not reduce congestion on the highway so much as
get the cars out of the neighborhods.

I also like the idea of closing down some streets to cars altogether, so
people can wander freely without having to watch out for cars.  But of
course if we shut down some streets, that will mean that others will be
busier.  We need to create more barriers between residential areas and the
major streets that carry the most vehicles.  On 50th Street they have this
program to slow down traffic.  What a losing battle they are waging.  There
needs to be safe ways to cross the street, but they will never succeed in
treating 50th as a neighborhood street.

I also like the idea of safe bike routes.  Unfortunately bikes and cars are
somewhat incompatible.  But we need to have safe routes for bike traffic.
Bikes have too many disadvantages to ever supplant cars, but it'd be nice if
10-15% of commuters used them.  The bike lanes on Park and Portland are very
good, and I'd like to see streets devoted to just bicycles.  The Greenway
along 29th St is a very nice bike route, although I don't know if it goes
anywhere useful.  The 40th Street "Greenway" nee the River Lakes "Greenway"
is a poor idea, but that's another essay.

I could go on and on, but I have to go to bed, and anyone reading this has
probably fallen asleep, so I'll stop for now.  The important thing is to
give people choices on how to live their lives, and we'll probably end up
with the best city we can.  Don't force people to live the way some utopian
thinks everyone should live.

Mark Anderson
Bancroft Neighborhood


----- Original Message -----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 9:10 AM
Subject: Re: [Mpls] Traffic Reduction



(Hey, Mark -- is this our first direct dialogue on the Minneapolis Issues
List?  It seems funny, after having spoken in person while neighbors and
while MG & I were doing childcare in the Bancroft neighborhood.)

<snip>

--Gary Hoover
King Field


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