Keith and others:

People are entitled to different opinions about the proposed Pedestrian Oriented (PO) 
Overlay District at Penn-Broadway.  The PO designation supports a distinctive 
character that may or may not be appropriate as applied to Penn-Broadway.  But for 
people to make up their minds on this, as on anything, it is critical that they have 
good information.  Mr. Reitman's use of the phrases "dummy down", "castrate" and 
"hobbling" is, in my view, very misleading.  But the question he raises is very valid 
and has received a lot of consideration--that is, whether the PO District restricts 
the TYPES and SIZES of businesses at Penn-Broadway to an extent that would be 
detrimental to its development?  This post is to provide the specifics on these 
points, and note some examples of other City PO Districts, so that people can come to 
their own conclusions based on more complete information.

PURPOSE.  The purpose of a PO District is to "preserve and encourage the pedestrian 
character of commercial areas and to promote street life and activity by regulating 
building orientation and design and accessory parking facilities, and by prohibiting 
certain high impact and automobile-oriented uses."  Buildings have to be built up to 
the street, with parking next to or behind the building.  Gas stations are prohibited. 
 As are fast food restaurants with drive throughs.

EXAMPLES.  About a dozen City business districts are in PO zoning overlay districts.  
The character of these areas ranges from the small-scale shops area of Linden Hills to 
the historic multi-story business corridor of Central Avenue.  The PO District can be 
used with good effect in impacted neighborhoods, as in the case of "Eat Street" on 
South Nicollet.  A PO District at Penn-Broadway would be the second PO District in 
north Minneapolis, the other one being at Penn and 44th.

SIZE OF BUSINESSES.  The PO District does not restrict the size of businesses at all.  
Allowed business floor area is determined by the underlying zoning.  In the case of 
Penn-Broadway, the underlying zoning is a mix of neighborhood commercial (C1), which 
caps floor area at 4,000 to 8,000 square feet, and general commercial (C2), which 
allows up to 30,000 square feet of floor area.  The larger parcels in the 
Penn-Broadway area are appropriately zoned C2, which would permit a good sized 
grocery, drug store, bank, or other retailer.  The rezoning proposal for Penn-Broadway 
slightly increases the amount of C2 zoning at Penn-Broadway.

PROHIBITED BUSINESSES.  The PO District does not restrict uses to "ice cream cones, 
coffee, and a bibelot."  It prohibits a small set of uses that are considered to be 
most detrimental to the purpose of supporting active pedestrian activity.  The 
complete list of prohibited uses: 1) Drive-through facilities, 2) Automobile Services 
uses, 3) Transportation uses.

Drive through facilities are most commonly associated with a bank or fast food 
restaurant.  Banks or fast food restaurants without drive through facilities are 
allowed.  "Automobile Services uses" includes a) gas stations, b) car repair, c) auto 
sales lots, and d) car washes.  Auto parts stores are considered "Retail Sales and 
Services", not "Automobile Services".  "Transportation uses" is not relevant in this 
instance since the uses that fall under this heading--bus garage, taxi service, 
etc--are not allowed by the underlying zoning anyway.  So in practical terms the total 
number of uses that would be prohibited by the PO district is six.

The exact and complete language of the PO Pedestrian Oriented Overlay District can be 
found in Chapter 551 of the City's Zoning Code, available through the City's website.  
If anyone has additional questions about this issue, or has other thoughts about 
development at Penn-Broadway (or West Broadway in general), please feel free to give 
me a call at 673-3853.

Tom Leighton
City Planning Department
Seward


Message: 20
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, 21 Mar 2003 15:29:23 EST
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Mpls] Last night at JACC/City Proposed Pedestrian Overlay & Metro Bus Rapid 
Transit

I attended a meeting of the Jordan Neighborhood Community Council last night, 
well moderated by Stephen Oates. It was well attended by neighborhood folks, 
and others. Thomas Leighton, Mpls. Planning Dept., was cautiously promoting 
neighborhood support for a Pedestrian Overlay District (a Commercial Zoning 
designation) for Penn and West Broadway. He informed us that the City Council 
may deliberate on this matter within a couple weeks. He wished to give the 
Jordan neighborhood community an opportunity to ponder, and voice opinion, on 
the matter.

I was surprised that he never once read the Mpls. ordinance (or whatever) 
with the exact wording of what a Pedestrian overlay is, what it does, and 
what it specifically prohibits and proscribes. He did seem to explain what 
such a designation is intended to promote. In general he described a more 
pedestrian friendly streetscape that neighborhood folks can stroll to, from 
their homes. A place where they can buy from small business's such things as 
coffee, an ice cream cone, a boutique item, etc. Prohibited items are gas 
station, fast food w/drive through, new auto parts, and big box retailing. 

That may perhaps sound dandy, as offered, but some others, including myself 
were less indulgent of the presentation. First of all, West Broadway (County 
HWY 81) was, is, and will be the main commercial corridor, and transport 
route, of the Northwest quadrant of both Mpls. and the Metro area. In fact, 
what this road is able to provide in service now, both for transport, and for 
commercial amenities, is but a small fraction of the growth, and vitality, 
assured in the not very distant future. The Penn/Broadway intersection may be 
the keystone, and confluence, of our (Mpls.) West Broadway redevelopment. Do 
we really want to limit retail, there, to ice cream cones, coffee, and a 
bibelot? What I call ... the butcher, the baker, and the candlestick maker!

It appears to me, our City's Planning Department has a directive, or is self 
directed, to 'dummy down' zoning. It is wrong to castrate major corridors 
like West Broadway; to limit larger and more diverse commercial uses, either 
by not allowing adequate, larger, C-2 opportunities, or overlaying them with 
other restrictions (pedestrian overlay). It saps the ability to compete, and 
limits adjacent neighborhoods' access to retail buying opportunities, and 
retail choices. It also restricts locally owned business start up 
opportunities, and local jobs.

We already have many neighborhood commercial corridors, smaller mixed use 
streets with room for many more small business's. Streets such as Lowry, 
Plymouth, Glenwood and Cedar Lake Road, are our 'neighborhood' commercial 
infrastructure.  We also have Lyndale, Emerson, and Penn, for small business, 
and services, growth. West Broadway shall always allow "The butcher, the 
baker, and the candlestick maker", but our North Mpls. area should not be 
denied the full opportunity that only our West Broadway can provide us. The 
other streets mentioned will funnel activity, interest, and vitality to West 
Broadway. A fully functioning West Broadway will reflect back healthy 
commercial vigor to all adjacent neighborhoods.

The restructuring of HWY 81 beyond the western City limits, all the way to 
Rogers is occurring. It is an astounding opportunity for new connection and 
reconnection of our neighborhoods with the broader Metro Area. In addition, 
the forthcoming Bus Rapid Transit will help assure further access to those 
additional jobs that are available in the broader metro area. Of course, the 
improvements, and streamlining, of a transit corridor present new challenges 
to our 'main street' along with the opportunities. Penn/Bro will be one of 
the BRT stops. It will become a collector point for commuters; a destination 
for suburban spenders. But, people will only visit; stick, stay, and spend, 
if there is some "THERE", there!! Nor will some coffee, a cookie, and a 
widget, be a draw that will keep Northside neighbors from driving West, 'over 
the hill' to Robbinsdale and beyond. And we always take our spending cash 
with us, now.

Let us not 'dummy down' and hobble, our unique, and highly challenged West 
Broadway Av. as we enter the new era of reconnection and vitality with the 
Northwest Quadrant of the Metro Area. Big avenue; Big zoning/little avenue 
little zoning. The North side needs, and deserves, one West Broadway Avenue.

Keith Reitman   NearNorth


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