Naming of a community is a political act.  And the list managers desire that
we adhere to official names for neighborhoods, while understandable and
possibly justifiable, raises one of my pet complaints.  I may be off base
here, but my understanding is that a significant number of "Neighborhood"
names now in use in Minneapolis came not from a neighborhoods self generated
sense of identify but rather from a city planners exercise in the mid 1960's
to create a uniform map of city neighborhood names.  In many area where no
existing names were in common use, neighborhood schools were used as proxy
names for the newly drawn neighborhoods. Again I may be all wet, but my
understanding is that these many of these names had no precedence of local
usage prior to the planners act of map making.

I live in the NENA area which according to the planners maps is made up of
four neighborhoods: The Keywadin, Minnehaha, Winonah, and Morris Park.  I
suspect that none of these neighborhoods had a prior identity as being four
different neighborhoods, and that in general, prior to the planners
designation, the residents thereof never thought of themselves as having
lived in a neighborhood so named.

Why does this matter?

Naming has power. In the case of neighborhoods it helps to create a sense of
commonality, belonging and mutual interest that is beneficial to developing
harmony and collective self interest. It also establishes borders and
insiders and outsiders.  This second trend while also natural is the
Achilles heal of community and citizen participation, in that it tends to
divide interests, and undermine cooperation on a larger scale. It also
creates a paradigm distinction in the way people look at issues into at
least two classes.  Those who look at issues from a cellular, neighborhood
level, i.e.., as an amalgam of individual neighborhoods, or from a more
organic overview, looking at the city or region as a whole.  Thus natural
conflicts form.  City councilors, and staff look at the same problems from
different vantage points than those of neighborhood activists.

Of course both views are legitimate, although the responses they dictate may
conflict. The conflict is then dealt with via the political process.

I live in the NENA project area for NRP purposes and the Minnehaha
neighborhood from the city planners perspective. In this instance the name
fits because we are near Minnehaha Falls.  We were named however, after the
Junior High that used to be here, not the Falls, although of course the
school was named after the falls which is virtually but not quite the same
thing.  Thus indirectly we are well named.  Our three sister neighborhoods
may be more or less happy with their designation as neighborhoods by virtue
of the school building in their midst.

The NRP boundaries that establish the NENA area constitute natural
boundaries encompassing our four neighborhoods.  It makes geographical sense
for us to consider ourselves one larger neighborhood, rather than four
separate neighborhoods. Our community consists of that part of Minneapolis
South of Minnehaha Parkway, East of Lake Nokomis.  We have hard boundaries
on all four sides of us. Minnehaha Creek and/or the Parkway on the north,
Lake Nokomis to the west, the airport to the south and the river or Hwy 55
to our east.  To build a true sense of community this neighborhood needs to
define itself in the common mind of its residents, not according to the
names placed upon it by a bureaucratic planner, but rather in a more organic
manner.

Even less appealing than the planners name is the acronym NENA for Nokomis
East Neighborhood. However accurate, an acronym doesn't make it in my idea
of organic language. I have previously support borrowing from the former
area merchants associations name for our mini downtown.  They referred to
themselves as Nokomis Village.  I still like that image, enlarged to
encompass not just the commercial node but all of the four neighborhood
community. Some rejected this notion as being too closely tied to the
businesses.  I am convinced such shared identity would be good for both the
businesses and the neighborhood.  I consider it a point of political debate,
and will probably persist in referring to myself as being from Nokomis
Village, even if it does not appear on the approved list of neighborhood
names. A good poet may be able to spark an alternative identity for my
neighborhood in the coming years.  I'm not wed to Nokomis Village as a name,
but I am to it as an idea. Perhaps I should refer to it as a rose?


Earl Netwal
5344 36th Ave S.
Minneapolis, MN 55417
612-724-4392


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