I read with interest the observations of those on the list.  As an urban 
Indian, I really must say that because of my geographical location, the benefits 
of Indian gaming are little to none.  I was born and raised here in the cities 
(the Phillips Neighborhood), and have no intention of ever moving to the 
reservation for alot of reasons and I believe that alot if not most of our Urban 
Indians feel the same way.  What would we really be going back to.

We are a melting pot of many different tribes and bands here in Minneapolis 
and we have found kinship and family right here in Minneapolis.  Our people do 
suffer from many of the same social ills found on the reservation.  You all 
must realize that only a few of the tribes/bands within Minnesota have been 
successful enough to provide "per cap" payments to their members from gaming 
profits.  Some tribes have realized that there are members whom reside "Off the 
rez" and have provided the opportunity to open Urban Offices for thier Band 
Members (but what do these offices really offer our Urban Indian people).  And  
there is also another down side to this "going home" issue, there is alot of 
dysfuntion within some our tribal governments which victimize the poorest of the 
poor.  If you don't have a relative "in office" your application for "help" a 
home, an education, a job, may not get approved and I think that has a lot to 
do with the reasons many of our Urban Indians stay here in the cities.  Our 
Urban Indian population has been able to survive, some times barely, without 
"reservation help", have found jobs, have decent housing in some cases and are 
able to help each other, without needing to be directly related.  The 
Metropolitan Urban Indian Director's group sits as our Tribal Council (for lack of a 
better term) here in the Cities, sharing information, creating opportunities and 
always looking out for our Indians down here in the cities, all without gaming 
funds.  This group should be applauded for their collective efforts to make 
life better for those living off the reservation.

I like the model that the Fond du Lac Band and the city of Duluth (Fond 
Duluth) created.  The Band wanted to strengthen their relationship with the City 
and the City needed additional jobs and resources to support their city.  
Communication, collaboration, and cooperation, wha la, you have a win win situation. 
 Additionally, the Band can now provide per capita payments to their members 
from the additional profits of this partnership with Duluth, have expanded the 
reservation infrastructure, schools, clinics and so on and the City has 
increased jobs, basic city services, including Police, as well as creating 
additional housing and programs for kids.  

The idea of moving into a partnership with the Red Lake Band and White Earth 
Band should not be ignored by our Mayor.  Minimally, a conversation about the 
pros and cons couldn't hurt.  Our Urban Indian population, as well as our non 
Indian brothers and sisters stand ready to go to work, to roll up their 
sleeves and make their communities better, with or without a casino - but boy oh 
boy, the jobs and revenues created would certainly have a significant postive 
impact for our neighborhood, especially the Phillips neighborhood (Sears), and 
our City - where ever, if ever this scenero played out.

Mii-gwetch (Thank you)
Amik
An Urban Indian
 
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