Thanks Sean for highlighting the work still ahead for I-35W. The payoff of
the City withholding consent for the Crosstown project and the growing
reality of BRT as part of 35W's future is clearly good news. 

According to a recent letter the I-35W Access Project Advisory Committee
(PAC) received from Lt. Governor Molnau addressed to the City and County, it
looks like a whole lot more activity than just BRT on I-35W is in motion.
The letter lays out:

1) The city, county and Mn/DOT have been working "cooperatively" to develop
a plan for the entire "I-35W Corridor Improvement Project".

2) This plan includes the reconstruction of I-35W and the "addition" of an
HOV/BRT lane between 46th and Lake Street.

3) The goal to implement the whole 35W Access Project plan - new ramps at
Lake Street and 28th Street and relocation of 35/36th ramps to 38th Street.

4) The reconstruction of the I-35W/94 ramp and surrounding area, through the
I-35W/I-94 Downtown Commons Area Study.

5) A new Technical Advisory Committee will be formed comprised of Mn/DOT,
city, and county staff, Metro Transit, Bloomington, Richfield and
representatives from bordering neighborhoods.

6) Last, but definitely not the least, community involvement for the I-35W
Corridor Improvement project will "CONTINUE (my emphasis) to flow through
the 35W Access Project Advisory Committee (PAC)."

These revelations are concerning.

It's not clear what the I-35W Corridor Improvement Project.  When, how and
by what authority did this emerge?  

Today's Star Tribune editorial states: "It makes no sense to construct
highways and transit projects piecemeal; they should be planned and built in
an integrated way, along an entire corridor".

So they are, but apparently not in an upfront way.

By using the Access Project PAC as the way to process citizen input for the
I-35W Corridor Improvement Project, Mn/DOT avoids a potentially ugly and
protracted battle with Minneapolis residents opposed to highway expansion.

Mn/DOT's successfully skirted public input on highway expansion goals three
years ago when it "required" the Access Project to "accommodate" the
"potential" addition of an HOV lane in the design of the reconstruction of
the Lake Street ramps.

Now the Access Project's PAC has been anointed as the advisory body for the
entire I-35 Corridor Improvement Project. This is a dream come true for
Mn/DOT.

Something's not right. A body created to provide input on a limited scope of
I-35W should not be entitled to provide input on a project running from
Richfield to downtown.  When the full stretch of construction is taken into
account, there are several affected neighborhoods that should be at the
table but don't sit on the 35W Access Project. Even if these neighborhoods
are invited to the table, the scope of the work proposed for the I-35W
Corridor Improvement Project goes way beyond the charge - and I would argue
ability - of the Access Project PAC.

Additionally, Smith Parker, the convener of the Access Project PAC, should
no longer be responsible for facilitating a process of this scope. Its role
was always questionable in facilitating the Access Project since the
Phillips Partnership is one of the firm's clients and because the Phillips
Partnership had an agenda from the onset to build new ramps at Lake Street.
Smith Parker was clearly contracted to advance the pre-existing solution of
new ramps. The PAC, not surprisingly, was weighted with business interests
and had inconsistent neighborhood and elected official representation.
While I believe that project staff made great effort to get community input
on this project, the process was not neutral and could not act on behalf of
the neighborhoods and businesses jointly in a fair manner. The stage was set
for new ramps and the PAC really merely helped decide the details. 

It was a case of using public process for private gain and it was a serious
strategic error because an infrastructure project like this is a thoroughly
public one, not a private one. The community process should have been
convened by a government entity, with balanced and fair representation on
any community advisory body and led by a neutral project facilitator.

So it was really bad news when Smith Parker was subsequently retained to
facilitate the Lake Street reconstruction PAC process. And it's really,
really bad news that it might facilitate the I-35W Corridor Improvement
Project through the 35W Access Project PAC. 

It's simply beyond the scope and authority of the Access Project PAC and
Smith Parker to morph into a facilitating role for the I-35W Corridor
Improvement Project. It should not be allowed to happen.

I'm not surprised by Mn/DOT's effort to use any means possible to expand 35W
in the least visible way possible, but the city and county should not follow
suit and should back up to review what is needed and in the best interests
of the city. 

What the city and county should be doing instead:

1) Make public and clear what the I-35W Corridor Improvement Project is and
what authority it has. Who's leading it and who's in charge? Is it a joint
city/county/state effort? Did city council authorize it?

2) Make public and clear the scope of highway reconstruction to accommodate
new HOV/BRT lanes. Are new lanes the plan or is the conversion of lanes
north of 46th Street the plan.

The City should promote the goal of lane conversion not expansion to
accommodate BRT/HOV.

3) Insist on and promote the formation of a NEW citizen input process(es)for
further design and study on what's being called the I-35W Corridor
Improvement Project (including BRT/HOV lanes and the reconstruction of the
I-35W/I-94 Commons Area).  

The possibility of BRT wasn't even on the table a year ago. Thanks to
Representative Frank Hornstein, Minneapolis council members and others, it
is now central to any future planning for 35W. But planning for this (and
combined HOV lanes) will require a new citizen input process, not tied to
the Access Project.  While clearly any planning for highway reconstruction
will logically consider Access Project designs, a separate and broadened
planning process for highway reconstruction is now needed.

The process should be convened by the city or county (or jointly) as public
entities and done on behalf of the public.  A citizen review body should be
formed to help select a facilitation/project consultant if it is not done in
house.  

4) Disband the I-35W Access Project Advisory Committee and save the public
money. To reiterate, the 35W Access Project Advisory Committee has completed
its charge and should not be used as a front citizen advisory body for any
additional highway projects.   

5) Complete the Access Project environmental review study and hold public
hearings on the project.  The Mpls city council has merely given concept
approval to the project (under threat of job loss by Allina if the city
didn't support it), not final approval. 

The Access Project continues to move forward, with additional federal funds
recently added to the $175 million plus pot needed to make the Access
Project happen. Over $100 million is still needed. With BRT and a fix for
the I-94W ramp now a part of the plan, and with inflation going up, the cost
of infrastructure changes related to the Access Project may be much more.

I personally continue to oppose the Access Project because the cost
outweighs the benefits - it's a costly and imposing solution that is out of
step with the problem. The benefits of access and economic development of
the project are unquantified, uncertain and do not justify the monetary cost
and impacts of the project. I don't believe it is possible to retrofit 35W
now at any affordable price tag.

What began as a small initiative, was expanded into an estimated $175
million project that now includes new northbound entrance and southbound
exit ramps at Lake Street; a northbound ramp to 28th Street; relocation of
the 35th/36th Street ramps to 38th Street; reconfiguration of the 5th Avenue
entrance ramp; widening of Lake Street; new auxiliary lanes on 35W;
additional lane and related improvements on the I-94 westbound flyover ramp;
and traffic mitigation and landscape enhancements throughout the project
area.

There remain serious public concerns about the neighborhood impacts of this
project, namely, increased traffic volume; noise and pollution in the
project area and beyond; widening of Lake Street; and loss of housing and
businesses.

The bulk of public funds needed to finance the Access Project is not, and is
unlikely to be, available in the foreseeable future. The State can't fund
the existing transit system, let alone a massive infrastructure plan that
has not yet been approved. And the City's funding situation doesn't make it
easy for council members and the mayor to convince the public of the value
of its financial contribution to the project. So what if the money is never
in hand for the current plan OR what if it's not given final approval?

In the meantime, the Lake Street area at 35W (including Lake, 35th and 36th
Streets) remain a problem and access to and from the area poor and
difficult.

6) Therefore, the city (and the Philips Partnership) should not put all of
their eggs in this basket of fixes to address the Lake Street access problem
and should instead consider alternative options.

The city and count should establish a new community process to bring
together impacted communities and to develop an alternative community plan
for improved access to hospitals and other Life Sciences Corridor and
community businesses and a redeveloped, transit-oriented, walkable and
pedestrian friendly Lake Street area. 

BRT should be central to this planning.  This planning should also focus on:

- The redevelopment of Lake Street at I-35W (including opening Nicollet
Avenue at Lake Street) with the goal of making it a destination point, not
pass-over point as the current Access Project plan calls for.

- A full-scale redevelopment, street-scaping, traffic mitigation and
beautification plan for the entire Lake Street-Life Sciences Corridor from
Franklin Avenue, down Chicago and to/from the interchange ramps at 35th/36th
Streets that clearly distinguishes and demarcates access to, from and within
the area. The plan should promote urban village goals of safe, livable,
walkable, accessible and mixed-use space with multi-model forms of
transportation.

- A circulator transit system from the BRT station at Lake Street throughout
the Life Sciences Corridor area.

The city can use its power, ability and jurisdiction to plan for and
implement this type of vision or it can wait for $100 million plus to appear
to make the Access Project happen. 

Jeanne Massey
Kingfield and former member of the I-35W Access Project Advisory Committee

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