RIYADH-US-SALEHEEN
Chapter 78
Obligation of Rulers to show Kindness to their Subjects
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.'' (26:215)
"Verily, Allah enjoins Al-`Adl (justice) and Al-Ihsan (performing duties in a 
perfect manner), and giving (help) to kith and kin, and forbids Al-Fahsha' evil 
deeds and Al-Munkar (all that is prohibited) and Al-Baghy (oppression). He 
admonishes you, that you may take heed.'' (16:90)
 
653. Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: I heard Messenger of 
Allah (PBUH) saying, "All of you are guardians and are responsible for your 
wards. The ruler is a guardian and responsible for his subjects; the man is a 
guardian and responsible for his family; the woman is a guardian and is 
responsible for her husbands house and his offspring; and so all of you are 
guardians and are responsible for your wards.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:  This Hadith has already been mentioned in the chapter pertaining 
to the duties of a wife to her husband. Its repetition in this chapter is meant 
to remind rulers that if they are negligent of the duties devolved upon their 
shoulders, they will be wrongdoers to Allah and put to reckoning on the Day of 
Resurrection
 


      

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