RIYADH-US-SALEHEEN
Chapter 77
Indignation against the Transgression of Divine Laws
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"And whoever honours the sacred things of Allah, then that is better for him 
with his Rubb...'' (22:30)
"If you help (in the Cause of) Allah, He will help you, and make your foothold 
firm.'' (47:7)
651. `Aishah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Quraish were much 
worried about the case of a Makhzumiyah woman who had committed theft and 
wondered who should intercede for her with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) (so that 
she would not get punished for her crime). Some said Usamah bin Zaid (May Allah 
be pleased with him) was his beloved and so he may dare do so. So Usamah(May 
Allah be pleased with him) spoke to him about that matter and the Prophet 
(PBUH) said to him, "Do you intercede when one of the legal punishments 
ordained by Allah has been voilated?'' Then he got up and addressed the people 
saying, "The people before you were ruined because when a noble person amongst 
them committed theft, they would leave him, but if a weak person amongst them 
committed theft, they would execute the legal punishment on him. By Allah, were 
Fatimah, the daughter of Muhammad, to commit the theft, I would have cut off 
her hand.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: The example of Allah's Messenger (PBUH) clearly tells us that no 
intercession is allowed for a person who transgresses the limits set by Allah. 
And if anybody has the audacity to do so, the deciding authority is presumed to 
be impervious to his solicitation. Nor should the criminal's social status or 
family influence, if any, obstruct the administration of justice. The law and 
retribution rise above all discrimination and social hierarchy. Any 
contravention in this regard is enough to incur Divine wrath.
652. Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) noticed 
spittle in the mosque in the direction of the Qiblah. The signs of disgust were 
perceived on his face. Then, he stood up and scraped it away with his own hand 
and said, "When you stand in Salat, you hold communion with your Rubb and He is 
between you and the Qiblah. Let no one therefore cast out his spittle in that 
direction, but only to his left or under his foot.'' Then he caught hold a 
corner of his sheet, spat into it and folded it up and said, "Or he should do 
like this.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:  Worshippers are under obligation to observe certain manners in the 
mosque with the most important being abstinence from spitting towards Qiblah 
(Ka`bah). Instead the method pointed out in the Hadith may be put in effect 
right during Salat (prayer). Yet one, if not offering Salat, can turn to the 
mosque's washing-place where a channel exists for the outflow of unclean water, 
etc. Obviously, it is a better substitute for a pocket-handkerchief or sheet 
which should be used when necessary. Second, this Hadith tells us that every 
effort should be made to keep the place of worship neat and clean, and if 
anyone finds some dirt in the mosque, he should immediately remove it.
 


      

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