The series resistance will have serious detrimental effects on the ripple.  It 
might look nice right on the cap, but the other side of the R where you connect 
your load will still be, essentially, unfiltered.  I think you would be much 
better just connecting 5x 1000uF caps in parallel with no series resistor.  
Capacitor series resistance is usually avoided, not augmented.

 

Bob Bell

 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Steven Feinsmith
Sent: Saturday, February 21, 2015 10:52 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [N8VEM-S100:6397] Electrolytic Capacitors in Power Supply

 

Hi everyone, I'm back again...

As you aware about S-100 chassis with linear power supply uses large physical 
electrolytic capacitors to smooth DC. These components are more difficult to 
find nowadays and more expensive. In many vendors have zero in stock.

For example, I have 4700uF @ 25WVDC electrolytic capacitor blew out due aged. 
The label stated "Sprague 673D". This capacitor made in 1979 which obvious the 
electrolytic materials inside already dried out and generate heat buildup in 
the core. This also same with huge capacitors such as 45,000uF @ 15WVDC for my 
TEI S-100 mainframe was impossible to find the replacement. I switched the 
linear power supply for switching power supply and was very successful.

I was thinking about 4700uF @ 25WVDC capacitor replacement. It sounds like that 
was very easy to replace with any 4700uF from vendors. NO, because the Sprague 
673D capacitors are larger than standard one because they handled very high 
ripple current. I discovered my original one handle about 8 amperes compared 
with standard one only handle up to 2 amperes current. Obviously, the standard 
one will generate heat much quick and then blow up.

Wonder if I can solve this situation by use 5 pieces of 1000uF @ 30WVDC, all 
negative hooked up with negative bus from center-tap transformer to ground. The 
positive bus from full-wave bridge to multiple +12v voltage regulators. the 
capacitors are in parallel connect but on positive side of each capacitor 
connect with 9 ohms 10-watt resistors then other side connect with positive 
bus. This method will make current into divide and reduce to 2 amperes into 
capacitor. So then, five capacitors will handle up to 10A current on positive 
bus side without risk increase capacitor's cores temperature.

Do you think this scheme will work properly? Suggestion?

Thank you very much,
Steven



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