And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Date: Wed, 05 May 1999 11:04:19 -0600
From: Zoltan Grossman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

For background on the Ho-Chunk
claim on Badger Munitions, in south-central
Wisconsin, see the Midwest Treaty Network page at
http://www.alphacdc.com/treaty/badgerbk.html 
and the Citizens for Safe Water Around Badger
http://www.speagle.com/cswab

****************************************

Today�s Date: May 4, 1999
Please circulate

PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release

For more information contact:
William Boulware, Ho-Chunk Department of Justice, (715) 284-3325
Laura Olah, Citizens for Safe Water Around Badger, (608) 643-3124


HO-CHUNK BLOCKED FROM KEY BADGER MUNITIONS BOARD

SAUK CITY, WISC. -- A majority vote blocked a motion to allow the Ho-Chunk
Nation to become a voting member of the Badger Environmental Board of
Advisors (BEBA), a federally-funded Restoration Advisory Board (RAB)
formed in 1993 by the U.S. Army at Badger Army Ammunition Plant,
prompting one board member to suspend her membership. Badger Army
Ammunition Plant was one of the first bases in the country to establish
a Restoration Advisory Board (RAB) receiving more than $80,000 of
support from the Army.

A motion to change the BEBA by-laws, allowing the Ho-Chunk Nation a seat
on the BEBA, failed in a five (5) to three (3) vote at a special meeting
on Monday evening, May 3, 1999.  Opposing votes included Town of Sumpter
supervisor Kenneth Meier and Sauk County Board representative Darlene
Hill.  Hill cited disagreements between Sauk County and the Nation on
other issues as a reason she opposed their participation as a voting
member.  "We were all born as citizens of this country; no one
government should have more power than another," she said.

Other board members explained that the Nation has a vested interest in
the cleanup at Badger as it is a stakeholder and may eventually own part
of the property.   The Ho-Chunk Nation has requested the transfer of a
portion of the BAAP land in trust for restoration as prairie and bison
habitat and for the preservation of historic and cultural sites.  The
land comprising the Badger plant lies within the territory that the
United States recognized historically held by the Ho-Chunk Nation.
Ho-Chunk has patiently waited since June 1998 for a vote on its petition
for membership on the Badger RAB.

The Department of Defense informed the Ho-Chunk Nation at the DOD
Defense Environmental Restoration Task Force (DERTF) Meeting in February
1999 that the Tribe's participation is required under the RAB protocols
and DOD guidance on consultation with tribal governments. The BEBA was
originally formed according to the recommendations of the Federal
Facilities Environmental Dialogue Committee (FFERDC), a federal advisory
committee formed by the EPA in 1992.  The stated goal of the FFERDC was
to improve the process by which federal facility environmental
restoration decisions are made, such that these decisions reflect the
priorities and concerns of all stakeholders, including tribal
governments.

It is unclear whether BEBA is organized under the Federal Advisory
Committee Act. Yet the 1996 Final Report of the FFERDC recommended
maintaining balanced membership, open meetings and public notice. BEBA
is to serve as the site-specific board of advisors for environmental
restoration at Badger Army Ammunition Plant. RABs are intended to focus
on the protection of human health, cleanup, waste management and
technology development issues and should reflect the full diversity of
views, ethnicity, race and income in the affected community and be
composed primarily of people who are directly affected. According to
FFERDC, tribal governments have standing as stakeholders in federal
facility environmental restoration activities in instances where tribes
are affected. FFERDC specifies "tribes and tribal members have interests
that are equivalent to those of any other affected stakeholder."

Assist Secretary of Defense Environmental Security, Sherri Goodman, was
advised of Ho-Chunk's petition for membership in July 1998 at the
Skokie, IL DERTF meeting by William Boulware, Ho-Chunk Nation Attorney.
Mr. Boulware provided testimony at the DERTF meeting in San Francisco in
February 1999 and received a letter from Deputy Assistant Secretary of
the Army, Raymond J. Fatz recognizing the potential impact clean-up
would have on the cultural resources and the Ho-Chunk Nation's interest
as a stakeholder. Now, the BEBA and Ho-Chunk are faced with the dilemma.
An Indian tribe and stakeholder has been affirmatively denied the
opportunity to participate in light of the Presidential Executive Orders
on Environmental Justice and the RAB regulations.

Boulware stated that "This was supposed to be an opportunity for people
to be unified behind cleaning up contamination left by the Army and Olin
Corporation. Now, this vote distracts from the real issues and the real
work, i.e. protecting the land and our health.  People sometimes forget,
that it is not "us and them" or "you people," it is genuinely we, as a
collective working improve our lives in a community that owes its
existence to the ceding of lands by the Ho-Chunk Nation to the United
States. The Nation is not asking to be the sole decision maker, it
petitioned BEBA in order to be a part of the process."

Following the failed motion, Laura Olah, Executive Director of Citizens
for Safe Water Around Badger (CSWAB) immediately stepped down from the
board.  "CSWAB�s board voted unanimously to suspend our participation in
the BEBA until this is resolved; continuing to participate is completely
contrary to CSWAB�s by-laws and our environmental justice principles."

WDNR representative Mike Degen emphasized the important contribution the
Ho-Chunk Nation has made to environmental cleanup and funding issues
related to Badger over the past year but was noncommittal on whether or
not the Nation�s participation should be approved.  "I don�t have strong
feelings one way or another," Degen said.  The Army reported EPA
representative Robert Egan, absent at the Monday meeting, was also
neutral on the issue saying the BEBA "should decide membership issues
themselves."

After Olah took her seat in the audience, all remaining board members
but one voted to offer the Ho-Chunk Nation a non-voting seat on the
board.  Mary Carol Solum, an at-large member of the BEBA, dissented.
"The Nation is government entity -- as is the Town of Sumpter, Town of
Merrimac, Village of Prairie du Sac, and Sauk County. They have standing
as a sovereign nation and therefore should be a voting member as a
governing unit."

The board has 18 voting members, seven representing local government,
labor, and community organizations. The remaining ten (10) voting
members are area residents.  The Army, regulatory agencies (WDNR and
EPA), and Sauk County Environmental Health Department representatives
are non-voting members of the BEBA board.

*   *   *

The following is from CSWAB:

Letters may be sent to:
Ms. Sherri Wasserman Goodman
Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Environmental Security
3400 Defense Pentagon, Rm. 3E792
Washington, DC 20301-3400

Courtesy copies to:
William Boulware, Jr.
Ho-Chunk Nation Department of Justice
P.O. Box 667
Black River Falls, WI  54615

--
Laura Olah, Executive Director
Citizens for Safe Water Around Badger
E12629 Weigand's Bay South
Merrimac, Wisconsin  53561
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone (608)643-3124 Fax (608)643-0005
Website  http://www.speagle.com/cswab 
Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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