And now:[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Date:         Tue, 12 Oct 1999 11:45:35 -0700
Sender: Public Policy and First Nations Relations <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
From: Donald Bain <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Organization: Union of BC Indian Chiefs
Subject:      Conference Outline - Protecting Knowledge
Comments: To: UBCIC Research <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Hello all,

I have been asked to organize the Union of British Columbia Indian
Chiefs' conference, titled "Protecting Knowledge: Traditional Resource
Rights in the New Millenium."  The conference will be held at the
University of British Columbia (Vancouver, Canada) from February 24th to
February 26th, 2000.

The attached is a draft of the session themes for your review.  We will
keep those who are interested informed as the agenda firms up.

Thank you

Don Bain

--
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: (604) 684-0231
Fax: (604) 684-5726

----------------------------------------
Protecting Knowledge
Traditional Resource Rights in the New Millenium
Thursday, February 24th to Saturday, February 26th, 2000

Hosted by the Union of BC Indian Chiefs with support from the
Law Foundation of British Columbia and
Legal Services Society of British Columbia

First Nations House of Learning
University of British Columbia
Vancouver British Columbia, Canada


The Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs (UBCIC) is hosting a three-day legal 
conference exploring traditional resource rights, or cultural and intellectual 
property rights issues affecting all Indigenous Peoples.  The target audience will be 
BC First Nation community members and workers, representatives from Indigenous Peoples 
from around the world as well as the traditional resource rights and academic 
communities.

The conference is tentatively focused on exploring and clarifying the following three 
questions within an international context:

What is indigenous cultural and intellectual property? What rights do BC First Nations 
want recognized? Can BC First Nations communities develop their own system(s) for 
protecting traditional resource rights?

This is a new and developing area of law that is not widely understood yet it affects 
Indigenous Peoples where they live and on a daily basis. The World Intellectual 
Property Organization and the World Trade Organization hope to introduce draft 
amendments on Indigenous Peoples' knowledge during the TRIPs review in 2000.

The following is a tentative outline of session themes.  We are working hard on 
providing concurrent sessions which will allow the conference to explore different 
issues in more detail.  The concurrent sessions are dependent on space availability.

The conference format will consist of an international level overview, an exploration 
of how such issues are being dealt within different jurisdictions by using 
three-member panels and an attempt to demonstrate how different issues are experienced 
at the community level with case studies.


Wednesday, February 23rd, 2000

6:00  p.m. Pre-registration
10:00 p.m. Welcoming Ceremonies


Thursday, February 24th, 2000

9:00  a.m. Keynote Address
10:00 a.m. TBA

10:00 a.m. BREAK
10:30 a.m.

10:30 a.m.
12.00 p.m.
Ecotourism Panel
Does ecotourism benefit local communities?  Does it benefit the environment?  Or does 
it perpetuate patterns of power and dominance that are destructive of the environment 
and of the people?

Art Panel
The cultural designs and motifs of our communities communicate our ideas and beliefs. 
Can such images be "owned" by a community or by an artist? What are the consequences 
when they are expropriated and mass-produced? Can the current legal tools of 
copyrights, patents and trademarks protect the cultural integrity of such images?

12:00 p.m. LUNCH
1:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
Forest Resources Panel
What are Forest Resources?  How can Forest Resources be protected?  Does such 
protection afford "sustainable management"?

Repatriation Panel
The repatriation of cultural objects is important to many communities. This session 
will ask how are different communities dealing with repatriation?  What are the 
obstacles?  What are the strategies?

2:30 p.m. BREAK
3:00 p.m.

3:00 p.m.
4:30 p.m.
Nonlegal Instruments Panel
Are there alternatives to the legal system that communities can use to protect their 
territories?  Alternatives include non-legal, market-related measures.  This session 
will introduce such measures like investment screens, shareholder advocacy, consumer 
action and product certification.

Oral History Panel
Songs, dances, names and stories tell us who we are.  What happens when oral history 
is shared?  What happens when there is a breach of confidentiality?  Should there be 
more community control of research projects?  What are the ways to protect oral 
history?


Friday, February 25th, 2000

9:00  a.m.
10:00 a.m.
International Human Rights Overview
A brief look at international human rights and the effectiveness of international 
efforts like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Convenant 
on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

International Biodiversity Overview
What do international efforts like The Convention of Biological Diversity and the Rio 
Declaration mean at the community level?  This is meant to be an overview of what is 
happening on the international level.

10:00 a.m. BREAK
10:30 a.m.

10:30 am.
12:00 p.m.
What is Article 8(j)?
Article 8(j) of The Convention of Biological Diversity obliges the signatories to 
essentially acknowledge the importance of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK), 
traditional lifestyles and sustainability, the promotion of the idea of consent in the 
use of TEK and the idea of benefit sharing and customary use.  This is a closer look 
of what Article 8(j) means at the community level.

Medicinal Plants Panel
The value of medicinal plants go beyond health.  The cultural and spiritual values of 
the knowledge of medicinal plants cannot be discounted.  What happens when medicinal 
plant knowledge is shared?  Is it ethnobotany?  Can one simply separate the medicinal 
qualities from the cultural context?

12:00 p.m. LUNCH
1:00  p.m.

1:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
Sacred Sites Panel The major issues for Sacred Sites include unrestricted access; site 
protection; privacy; and the integrity of the ecosystem.  What strategies can we learn 
from those communities who are willing to share their experiences?

Biopiracy Case Study
What is biopiracy or biodiversity prospecting?  How does it impact Indigenous Peoples' 
rights in terms of Intellectual Property Rights laws?  Are such laws adequate or 
appropriate?  What examples or instances can we learn from?

2:30 p.m. BREAK
3:00 p.m.

3:00 p.m.
4:30 p.m.
Biodiversity Panel
Biodiversity conservation is becoming more and more difficult. Technological change 
and the commercialization of biological resources have raised fundamental scientific, 
economic, socio-political and ethical questions.  This panel will discuss their 
experiences and answer questions based on their experiences.

Declarations
How can communities respond to the growing concerns regarding Intellectual Property?  
One way is through the use of Indigenous Peoples' declarations.  This proposed session 
will help those who are interested, considering and/or planning on drafting such a 
declaration.


Saturday, February 26th, 2000

9:00  a.m.
10:00 a.m.
International Legal Review
A review of the importance and relevance to communities of legally binding 
international agreements like the International Covenant on Economic, Social and 
Cultural Rights; International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; The World 
Heritage Convention; and the Rome Convention.

TRIPs Review
An examination of the Gatt Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property 
Rights (TRIPs).  Why is this important at the community level?

10:00 a.m. BREAK
10:30 a.m.

10:30 a.m.
12.00 p.m.
Repatriation Case Study
This proposed session is meant to be a follow-up to the Repatriation Panel discussion 
and will look in detail how one community has dealt with repatriation.  What did they 
do in order to be successful in the repatriation of their community objects? What are 
the problems that they are encountering?

Drafting a Community Intellectual Rights Act
In 1994, a Third World Network discussion paper (Nijar 1994) suggested the concept of 
a community intellectual rights act.  The idea of the act would be to prevent the 
"privatisation and usurpation of community rights and knowledge through existing 
definitions of innovations."  This proposed session will look at the purpose and the 
thinking of how such an act would work at the community level.

12:00 p.m. LUNCH
1:00 p.m.

1:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
Nonlegal Instruments Case Study
This proposed session will explore how nonlegal instruments have been used at the 
community level.  Did the community use investment screens, shareholder advocacy, 
consumer action or product certification to protect their territory?  What were the 
considerations?  What were the benefits?  What were the costs?

Do Pharmaceutical Agreements work?
There are several companies who have embarked on extensive bioprospecting expedition 
programs.  Some have signed Pharmaceutical Agreements with Indigenous communities.  
Some of these agreements are made under the auspices of The International Cooperative 
Biodiversity Groups (ICBG) Program which is a U.S. Government funded effort to promote 
equitable sharing of biodiversity benefits in the context of integrated research and 
development toward drug discovery, biodiversity, conservation and economic 
development.  Do these type of agreements work?

2:30 p.m. BREAK
3:00 p.m.

3:00 p.m. Wrap up
4:30 p.m. TBA

We invite you to forward any suggestions you may have about the proposed sessions, 
possible panel speakers, resource people or appropriate papers and documents that 
would be suitable for inclusion in the conference kit.

We will be updating our website (http://www.ubcic.bc.ca/protect.htm) with links to 
sites and papers related to the conference theme.  As well, we will be using an email 
list to keep those who wish to be kept informed. To subscribe to the list send an 
email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the words "Subscribe Protect" in the subject line.

The resources of the Union of BC Indian Chiefs are limited but we are committed to 
delivering this conference as a public service to all Indigenous Peoples.  If you are 
in a position to contribute to or support this timely initiative in any way, we look 
forward to hearing from you.
Thank you in advance for your assistance.

Donald Bain
Conference Coordinator

Phone:  (604) 684-0231
Fax:    (604) 684-5726
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
URL:    http://www.ubcic.bc.ca/protect.htm 


Reprinted under the Fair Use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html doctrine 
of international copyright law.
            &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
           Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
                      Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                   http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
            &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
                              

Reply via email to