Thanks to all for making these valuable texts available. 

 A search of Archive.org using “Cold Cathode Tubes” does turn up a number of 
interesting books, references and papers:
https://archive.org/search.php?query=Cold%20cathode%20tubes&and%5B%5D=mediatype%3A%22texts%22

Shaun M.

Sent from my iPad6

No Regret


> On Jul 6, 2019, at 09:40, Dekatron42 <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Yes, you can put them in the library section. I am not able to put anything 
> there myself since some time back and when discussing other things with 
> Grahame he offered to put them in his Dropbox and share them.
> 
> Please remember what I wrote in the other thread on Trochotron books on 
> Archive.org (copied below), so with this book I don't have any rights to 
> upload it to Archive.org - just as with most of the books that I have scanned 
> over the years with one big exception on AVO Valve Testers where I have been 
> given the rights to scan and upload them to the internet as long as I keep 
> the text "Copyright Megger Limited" on all pages, I've scanned AVO manuals 
> before I was given that right and they don't contain the text but are still 
> copyright Megger Limited.
> 
> "If you would like to add a book to the library, we encourage you to scan and 
> upload it if you believe you have the appropriate rights to do so." - The 
> rights part is the hard thing to crack, I've talked to several rights owners 
> but most have denied the right to upload scanned books to Archive.org.
> 
> Now, these two on Trochotrons I've actually been granted the rights to 
> distribute as KTH, The Royal Institute of Technology, gave me explicit rights 
> to do so.
> 
> In some cases I thought there were no rights holders left but it often turns 
> out that rights have either been sold to another company now holding the 
> rights, or just transferred without any payment to someone else. I got a lot 
> of help from some librarians all over the world to track down rights on some 
> old books and unfortunately most of them still have copyrights owned by 
> someone (some copyright owners got really nasty when I asked for the right to 
> upload their old books)."
> 
> /Martin
> 
>> On Saturday, 6 July 2019 16:07:28 UTC+2, Nick wrote:
>> This is a brilliant effort. Can we put them in the library section here?
>> 
>> Weston has been out of print for ages, but is a truly excellent reference...
>> 
>> Nick
>> 
>>> On Saturday, 6 July 2019 08:27:00 UTC+1, Sgitheach wrote:
>>> Another book scanned by Martin Forsberg. All thanks to him!
>>> 
>>> !!!THE BOOK!!!
>>> 
>>> Download 28MB
>>> 
>>> https://www.dropbox.com/s/ne5vvdqw1r0pu6m/Cold%20Cathode%20Glow%20Discharge%20Tubes%20G%20F%20Weston-OCR.pdf?dl=0
>>> 
>>> Grahame
>>> 
>>> PREFACE
>>> 
>>> Cold cathode glow discharge tubes are not new, they have evolved over the
>>> years from the early neon glow lamp, alongside the thermionic valve, to find
>>> application as indicators, voltage stabilisers, and as switches in 
>>> low-current
>>> control circuits. Technical improvements and added sophistication of design
>>> in modern tubes have widened their application, and even in the face of
>>> competition from semiconductor devices, which have virtually superseded
>>> the vacuum tube, the cold cathode tube offers a versatile and reliable 
>>> active
>>> element useful for control and computing applications where the highest
>>> speeds are not essential.
>>> Most of the newer tubes have been designed to operate with transistor
>>> circuits. In general they are cheaper than either semiconductor devices or
>>> vacuum tubes, and in some applications they can perform functions which
>>> would require complex circuitry were alternative devices to be used. They
>>> have a long operational life with the added advantages of light output 
>>> (useful
>>> for servicing purposes), and the ability to withstand severe overloads. For
>>> read-out and display purposes no satisfactory semiconductor alternative as
>>> yet exists.
>>> However, although cold cathode tubes are simple in design and construction,
>>> satisfactory use by the engineer requires a deeper knowledge of their
>>> mechanism and behaviour than perhaps is required for thermionic vacuum
>>> tubes or semiconductors. For example, far more attention has to be paid in
>>> designing circuits to the tolerances and life stability of cold cathode 
>>> tubes
>>> than for other devices. This is mainly due to the fact that for valves and
>>> semiconductors, which have continuous and reversible control 
>>> characteristics,
>>> the wide variations within the tube and circuit can be compensated for by
>>> negative feedback, whereas for cold cathode tubes with discontinuous
>>> characteristics no such compensation can be provided. Thus the engineer
>>> must be familiar with the parameters and circuit techniques peculiar to this
>>> class of device if full advantage is to be taken of its inherent 
>>> reliability and
>>> economy.
>>> A much wider use could be made of cold cathode tubes if the relevant
>>> knowledge were more readily available. Unfortunately, whereas there are
>>> numerous publications dealing with thermionic and semiconductor devices
>>> and related circuit techniques, there is a dearth of information on cold
>>> cathode tubes. ln fact the circuit engineer relies almost exclusively on the
>>> manufacturer promoting the tubes for the necessary information to enable
>>> him to employ successfully the tube in his equipment. On this point it is
>>> noticeable the extent to which cold cathode tubes of all types are employed
>>> in Europe, where the manufacturing companies are most active, compare d
>>> with the United States where, apart from numerical indicators, they are
>>> hardly ever used.
>>> The main aim of this book, therefore, is to present comprehensive 
>>> information
>>> for the electronic engineer on the underlying physics of the glow discharge,
>>> on the design, construction, and performance of a wide range of
>>> cold cathode tubes, and on the basic circuits and their applications. lt is
>>> hoped that by so doing the engineer will be helped to a better understanding
>>> of the devices and will be enabled to make more use of their potentialities.
>>> The first five chapters of the book deal with that part of gas-discharge
>>> physics which is pertinent to cold cathode glow discharge tubes. The subject
>>> is dealt with in more detail than is strictly necessary for understanding 
>>> the
>>> devices, but is aimed at bridging the gulf between the fundamental 
>>> gasdischarge
>>> research being carried out in the universities and similar establishments,
>>> and the more applied physics and empirical data used by the tube
>>> designer. Chapter 1 deals with ionisation in the gas and secondary emission
>>> mechanism at the cathode, represented by the Townsend first and second
>>> coefficients respectively. The two processes together are responsible for 
>>> the
>>> electron multiplication in the gas, which dictates the values of the 
>>> potential
>>> required for initiating a glow discharge (breakdown potential) and the
>>> potential at which it is self-sustained (maintaining potential). Detailed 
>>> and
>>> up-to-date data on the Townsend coefficients are given for the inert gases
>>> and cathode materials common to commercially available tubes. The effects
>>> of electric field and gas pressure are discussed. In Chapter 2 a survey is 
>>> made
>>> of the breakdown mechanism and characteristics of a glow discharge in the
>>> light of Chapter 1 , together with published empirical results. The 
>>> self-sustained
>>> discharge is similarly dealt with in Chapter 3. In these two chapters
>>> emphasis is laid on low pressure discharges, i.e. pressures below 
>>> atmospheric,
>>> and in the case of the self-sustained discharge the cathode-fall zone is 
>>> mainly
>>> dealt with. Chapter 4 is devoted to cathodic sputtering, the removal of
>>> cathode material by the impinging ions, since it plays an important rote in
>>> the processing and performance of cold cathode tubes. Account is given of
>>> the work at low pressures or in a vacuum and on the various theories, as
>>> weil as information on sputtering in the glow discharge. In Chapter 5, the
>>> temporal growth and decay of a glow dischargc is discussed. These time
>>> effects are important when considering the specd at which cold cathode tubes
>>> can be switched.
>>> Although the gas discharge physics dealt with in these first chapters is
>>> limited in scope, being only that part which is relevant to cold cathode 
>>> tubes,
>>> nevertheless within this limitation the subject has been treated fairly 
>>> thoroughly
>>> with full bibliography and including unpublishcd work from the
>>> Author's laboratory. lt is thus hoped that it will prove a useful refercnce
>>> source for the physicist or design cngineer engaged on the developmcnt and
>>> manufacture of cold cathode tubes or similar devices, and be a complementary
>>> book for the advanced student reading gas discharge physics.
>>> In the four remaining chapters of the book a wide range of tube types is
>>> described. Attention is drawn to the basis for their design in tcrms of the
>>> parameters discussed in the earlier chapters, and details are given of 
>>> construction,
>>> processing, and performance. In this the author has been fortunate
>>> in being able to draw upon the experience and knowledge of the various
>>> development and application laboratories of the Philips/Mullard 
>>> organisation,
>>> and to present considerable previously unpublished information. Basic
>>> circuits, most of which have been tested in the associated applications
>>> laboratories are given and applications are described. The chapters are
>>> classified according to tube types; Chapter 6 deals with stabilisers and
>>> reference tubes, including corona tubes, Chapter 7 with switching diodes and
>>> trigger tubes, Chapter 8 with stepping tubes, and Chapter 9 with display
>>> tubes. Other tubes which might equally be classed as cold cathode glow
>>> discharge tubes, such as Geiger counters, T.R. cells and spark gaps have
>>> been omitted, as have cold cathode arc-discharge tubes, since they are of
>>> different character requiring a rather different approach.
>>> Although cross-reference between chapters occurs in some places, attempt
>>> has been made to keep each chapter self-contained, so that the engineer
>>> desiring information on a particular device can obtain a detailed account of
>>> the tube and its circuit application without having to read earlier 
>>> chapters.
>>> The author gratefully acknowledges the co-operation and encouragement
>>> of his colleagues in the research and in the development laboratories. He is
>>> particularly indebted to Dr. R. F. Hall who read the manuscript and made
>>> many useful suggestions and corrected a number of errors.
>>> 
>>> Mullard Research Laboratories, Redhill, Surrey G.F.W.
>>> 
> 
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