My Nixie watches have a variable 5-30pF capacitor on the crystal so that I
can adjust the oscillator to exactly 32768 Hz. You could use a different
value depending on your crystal characteristics. I use an old Hewlett
Packard universal frequency counter, running in time period averaging mode,
measuring the time period of 10,000 cycles of the oscillator.
I connect an oscilloscope probe to the oscillator output pin on the PIC
computer to achieve minimum loading of the crystal circuit. I have to
adjust it to run a bit slow with the probe connected, to get proper
timekeeping when the probe is removed.
I can adjust it to within one second per week using this technique. I've
done this on 2000 Nixie watches by now, so it works.


On Mon, Apr 19, 2021, 1:23 AM MrThe50sanchez <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello Guys!
>
> I have a nice question to ask you guys if you can give me some help.
>
> I builded a Nixie watch, It works good, but I'm having a little bit of
> time delay, 1* min within 6 hours. *
>
> At the *first time,* I had 6 min delay for 6 hours aproximately. I
> investigated the relation of the cristal and the capacitors you need to
> install with it. First, I had 22pF for a cristal that requires 12.5pF,
> giving me that 6 min delay for 6 hours, then, I realised these and
> installed 10Pf capacitor and the delay decreased to 1 minute for 6 hours,
> and I just ordered new capacitors of 12pF to get more closer to the
> manufacture requires, So I imagine that the delay is gonna get less.
>
> ·Is there any way to make this time delay shorter?
> ·Do you recommend me a tipe of cristal that is really acurate to install
> on my watch?
>
>  Thanks a lot nixie lover's
>
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